Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T06:39:14.836Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluating the Sterility of Disposable Wall Oxygen Humidifiers, During and Between Use on Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2016

W.H. Seto*
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong
T.Y. Ching
Affiliation:
University of Hong Kong and Infection Control Unit, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong
K.Y. Yuen
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong
W.K. Lam
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong
*
Department of Microbiology, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong

Extract

Oxygen wall humidifiers are used regularly in the hospital. Although the humidifiers in mechanical ventilators have been extensively investigated, oxygen wall humidifiers are often neglected in the literature. Both reusable and disposable humidifiers are available, and according to the recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), both types of humidifiers are acceptable. For reusable humidifiers however, it is crucial that they be washed daily as recommended and that water left in the reservoir be discarded before refilling.

In the CDC guideline for the prevention of nosocomial pneumonia, it is stated that disposable humidifiers for wall oxygen outlets “may be safe for long periods.” However, studies that actually assess the efficacy of these humidifiers on patients are rarely reported, and, to the best of our knowledge, only one such study has been published.

Type
Product Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Craven, DE, Driks, MR. Nosocomial pneumonia in the intubated patient. Semin Respir Infect. 1987;2:2033.Google ScholarPubMed
2. Simmons, BP, Wong, ES. Guideline for Prevention of Nosocomial Pneumonia. Atlanta, Ga: Centers for Disease Control; 1982:19.Google ScholarPubMed
4. Meehan, TP. Sterility in oxygen humidifiers. Respiratory Technology. 1977:14:1522.Google Scholar
5. Craven, DE, Goularte, TA, Make, BJ. Contaminated condensate in mechanical ventilator circuits: a risk factor for nosocomial pneumonia. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1984;129:625628.Google ScholarPubMed