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Modification of Antimicrobial Prophylaxis Based on Rectal Culture Results to Prevent Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Escherichia coli Infections after Prostate Biopsy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Nuntra Suwantarat
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio
Donald M. Dumford III
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio
Rafael Ponce-Terashima
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio
Sirisha Kundrapu
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio
Trina F. Zabarsky
Affiliation:
Infection Control Department, Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
Hui Zhu
Affiliation:
Surgery Service, Urology Section, Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
Curtis J. Donskey*
Affiliation:
Infection Control Department, Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
*
Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center 1110W, Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 10701 East Boulevard, Cleveland, OH 44106 ([email protected])

Extract

For patients undergoing transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy of the prostate (TRUBP), use of rectal screening culture results to guide antimicrobial prophylaxis was effective for prevention of fluoro-quinolone-resistant Escherichia coli infections. In practice, elimination of infections after TRUBP required the rectal screening protocol and addition of gentamicin for patients missing prior screening.

Type
Concise Communication
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2013

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