Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T11:34:07.787Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Hospital Water Supply as a Source of Disseminated Mycobacterium fortuitum Infection in a Leukemia Patient

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Juha Kauppinen ,
Tapio Nousiainen ,
Esa Jantunen ,
Rauni Mattila  and
Marja-Leena Katila
Juha Kauppinen
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Microbiology, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Tapio Nousiainen
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Esa Jantunen
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Rauni Mattila
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Marja-Leena Katila*
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
*
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Kuopio University Hospital, POB 1777, 70210 Kuopio, Finland
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Nosocomial acquisition of Mycobacterium fortuitum led to a disseminated infection in a leukemia patient. A linkage to shower-head water was supported by molecular typing of clinical and environmental isolates. Contamination of the hospital water system with microbes that are relatively resistant to common sanitation processes poses an increased risk of infection to neutropenic patients.

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 20 , Issue 5 , May 1999 , pp. 343 - 345
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Lowry, PW, Beck-Sague, CM, Bland, LA, Aguero, SM, Arduino, MJ, Minuth, AN, et al. Mycobacterium chelonae infection among patients receiving high-flux dialysis in a haemodialysis clinic in California. JInfect Dis 1990;161:85–90.Google Scholar
2. Read, II, Vartivarian, S, Khan, A Bodey, GP. Catheter-related infections caused by Mycobacterium fortuitum complex: 15 cases and review. Rev Infect Dis 1991;13:1120–1125.Google Scholar
3. Roy, V, Weisdorf, D. Mycobacterial infections following bone marrow transplantation: a 20 year retrospective review. Bone Marrow Transplant 1997;19:467–470.Google Scholar
4. Rutala, WA Weber, DJ. Water as a reservoir of nosocomial pathogens. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1997;18:609–616.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5. Cox, R, deBorja, K, Bach, MC. A pseudo-outbreak of Mycobacterium chelonae infections related to bronchoscopy. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1997;18:136–137.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Kauppinen, J, Mäntyjärvi, RA Katila, ML Random amplified polymorphic DNA genotyping of Mycobacterium malmoense . J Clin Microbiol 1994;32:1827–1829.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. Tenover, FC, Arbeit, RD, Goering, RV, the Molecular Typing Working Group of the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America. How to select and interpret molecular strain typing methods for epidemiological studies of bacterial infections: a review for healthcare epidemiologists. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1997;18:426439.Google Scholar
8. von Reyn, CF, Maslow, N, Barber, TW, Falkinham, JO III, Arbeit, RD. Persistent colonization of potable water as a source of Mycobacterium avium infection in AIDS. Lancet 1994;343:1137–1141.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9. Muraca, PW, Yu, VL, Goetz, A. Disinfection of water distribution systems for Legionella: a review of application procedures and methodologies. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1990;11:79–88.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10. McWhinney, PH, Yates, M, Prenuce, HG, Thrussel, M, Gillespie, SH, Kibbler, SC. Infection caused by Mycobacterium chelonae: a diagnostic and therapeutic problem in the neutropenic patient. Clin Infect Dis 1992;14:1208–1212.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed