Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T00:51:26.061Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rome at Bay: The Challenge of the Northern League to the Italian State

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2014

Extract

THE MOST SURPRISING BENEFICIARY OF A SERIES OF upsets in European elections which have shaken established political forces is probably the Lega Nord (Northern League) which wants to make the north of Italy effectively self-governing within a radically decentralized Italian state. In the Italian general election of 5 – 6 April 1992, its national vote rose from 0.5 to 8.7 per cent making it Italy's fourth largest party, while in the north it lies second behind the ruling Christian Democrats. The 3,394,917 votes which it has amassed represents a serious challenge to over a century of centralized rule in which before, during, and after the fascist period, consistent efforts were made to create a single nation, with uniform traditions and laws, out of diverse regions of the Italian peninsula. The League message is one which appeals to a range of social groups who feel that their interests are no longer served by a blocked political system unable to correct serious abuses in Italian public life. Despite warnings of chaos and instability if the Christian Dcmocrats and smaller governing parties were not given enough seats to form a new coalition, exasperated voters were prepared to reject existing arrangements.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Government and Opposition Ltd 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Luca Cavassa, Fabio, ‘The Italian Paradox: An Exit From Communism’, Dcudalus, 121, 2, Spring 1992, p. 218 Google Scholar.

2 Savelli, Giulio, Che Cosa Vuole La Lega, Milan, Longanési ’; Co, 1992, pp 186–7Google Scholar

3 Bocca, Giorgio, La Disunita d’Italia, Milan, Garzanti, 1990, p. 45 Google Scholar

4 Figures derived from Spotts, F. and Wirser, T., Italy, A Difficult Democracy, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1986, p. 239 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

5 H Gazzettino, Venice, 8 April 1992.

6 Spotts and Weiser, op. cit., p. 229; Paul Ginsborg, A History of Contemporary Italy, Penguin, 1990, p. 327.

7 Savelli, Che Cosa Voule La Lega, op. cit., p. 121

8 R. Graham, Financial Times, 8 April 1992.

9 Woods, D., ‘Les Ligues Regionales En Italie’, RevueFrançaise de Science Politique, 42, 1, 1992, p. 45 Google Scholar.

10 Sergio Hertel, Val Pelis. 1, No. 2, March‐April 1992.

11 League ideas for what amounts to a confederal Italy are set out most clearly in Professor Gianfranco hliglio's book, Como cambiare, Le mie riforme (How To Change, My Reform) published in the course of the 1992 election by Mondadori.

12 Lega Nord, Emilia Romagna, No. 2, February 1992.

13 LaPalombara, J., Dmocracy Itlian Style, New Haven and London, Yale University Press, 1987, p. 151. Google Scholar

14 Savelli, Che Cosa Voule La Lega, op. cit., pp. 186–7

15 The Guardian, 8 April 1992.

16 Watson, M.(ed.), Contemporary Minority Nationalism, London, Routledge, 1991, p. 1 Google Scholar.