Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T07:24:21.035Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Early Development of Gryphaea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

Abstract

The material for this work came from an extensive temporary exposure in the Vale of Belvoir (South Notts) which cut across the outcrops of some 70 feet of Lower Liassic Beds. Approximately one–third of the Gryphaea shells carried developmental stages. The youngest of these consisted of larval shells closely resembling those of the modern Ostrea. During the breeding season larvae settled at least twice. The growth of spat is described. The great majority of these died in early life and relatively few grew to later stages. About 5 per cent broke loose. Many of the host shells started life attached to small shells or fragments. A study of life conditions throws light on the course of deposition in Liassic waters.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

George, T. N., 1956. Biospecies, Chronospecies, and Morphospecies. In The Species Concept in Palaeontology. Ed. Bradley, P.C. Sylvester London:Systematics Association, p. 123.Google Scholar
Jones, J., 1862. On Gryphaea incurva and its varieties. Proc. Cotteswold Nat. Fld. Cl., 3.Google Scholar
Joysey, K. A., 1959. The Evolution of the Liassic Oysters Ostrea–Gryphaea. Biol. Rev., 34, 297332.Google Scholar
Maclennan, Rhona M., and Trueman, A. E., 1942. Variation in Gryphaea incurva (Sow) from the Lower Lias of Loch Aline, Argyll. Proc. roy. Soc. Edinb. (B), 61, 211232.Google Scholar
Swinnerton, H. H., and Kent, P. E., 1949. The Geology of Lincolnshire. p. 40.Google Scholar
Trueman, A. E., 1922. The use of Gryphaea in the correlation of the Lower Lias. Geol. Mag., 59, 256268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zeuner, F., 1933. Die Lebensweise der Gryphäen. Palaeobiologie, 307320.Google Scholar