Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T01:24:40.815Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Serum transferrins in Merino sheep

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

G. C. Ashton
Affiliation:
Cattle Research Laboratory, C.S.I.R.O., Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia
K. A. Ferguson
Affiliation:
Ian Clunies Ross Animal Research Laboratory, C.S.I.R.O., Prospect, New South Wales, Australia
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Serum samples from 1963 Merino sheep were examined for serum transferrin type. Two of the five transferrin alleles previously described in British breeds of sheep, viz. T fA and T fc, were found, but T fB, T fD and T fE were absent. Evidence for seven further transferrin alleles was obtained. These alleles were coded T fF, T fG, T fH, T fJ, T fN, T fK and T fL in decreasing order of mobility of the zones they produce in starch gel.

Gene frequency data is presented for the populations studied.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1963

References

REFERENCES

Ashton, G. C. (1957). Serum protein differences in cattle by starch gel electrophoresis. Nature, Lond., 180, 917919.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ashton, G. C. (1958 a). Further β-lgobulin phenotypes in sheep. Nature, Lond., 182, 11011102.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ashton, G. C. (1958 b). Serum protein variations in horses. Nature, Lond., 182, 10291030.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ashton, G. C. (1960 a). Thread protein and β-globulin polymorphism in the serum proteins of pigs. Nature, Lond., 186, 991992.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ashton, G. C. (1960 b). β-globulin polymorphism and economic factors in dairy cattle. J. agric. Sci. 54, 321328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ashton, G. C. (1961). β-globulin type and fertility in artificially bred dairy cattle. J. Reprod. Fert. 2, 117129.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ashton, G. C. & Braden, A. W. H. (1961). Serum β-globulin polymorphism in mice. Aust. J. biol. Sci. 14, 248253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ashton, G. C. & Fallon, G. R. (1962). β-globulin type fertility, and embryonic mortality in cattle. J. Reprod. Fert. 3, 93104.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ashton, G. C., Fallon, G. R. & Sutherland, D. O. (1962). β-globulin (transferrin) type and milk and butterfat production in dairy cows. J. agric. Sci. (In the press.)Google Scholar
Ashton, G. C. & McDougall, E. I. (1958). β-globulin polymorphism in cattle, sheep and goats. Nature, Lond., 183, 945946.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blumberg, B. S. (1960). Biochemical polymorphisms in animals: Haptoglobins and transferrins. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. N.Y. 104, 2528.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Blumberg, B. S. & Warren, L. (1961). Biochem. biophys. Acta, 50, 90.Google Scholar
Boyer, S. H. & Young, W. J. (1960). β-globulin polymorphism in chimpanzees. Nature, Lond., 187, 10351036.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buettner-Janusch, J. (1961). Transferrin differences in chimpanzee sera. Nature, Lond., 192, 632633.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cohen, B. L. (1960). Genetics of plasma transferrin in the mouse. Genet. Res. 1, 431438.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, B. L. & Shreffler, D. C. (1961). A revised nomenclature for the mouse transferrin locus. Genet. Res. 2, 306308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferguson, K. A. & Wallace, A. L. C. (1961). Starch-gel electrophoresis of anterior pituitary hormones. Nature, Lond., 190, 629630.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gahne, B. & Rendel, J. (1961). Blood and serum groups in reindeer compared with those in cattle. Nature, Lond., 192, 529530.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Giblett, E. R., Hickman, C. G. & Smithies, O. (1959). Serum transferrins. Nature, Lond., 183, 15891590.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goodman, M. & Poulik, E. (1961). Serum transferrins in the genus Macaca: Species distribution of nineteen phenotypes. Nature, Lond., 191, 14071408.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hickman, C. G. & Smithies, O. (1957). Evidence for inherited differences in the serum proteins of cattle. Proc. gen. Soc. Can. 2, 39.Google Scholar
Kristjansson, F. K. (1960). Inheritance of a serum protein in swine. Science, 131, 1681.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lai, L. Y. C. & Kirk, R. L. (1960). β-globulin variants in two species of monkeys. Nature, Lond., 188, 673674.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lowe, V. A. W. & McDougall, E. I. (1961). Serum β-globulin types in red deer and other species and their stability in the presence of bacteria. Nature, Lond., 192, 983984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Millson, G. C. & Pattison, I. H. (1961). β-globulin polymorphism in goats. Vet. Rec. 73, 256.Google Scholar
Patras, B. & Stone, W. H. (1961). Partial purification of cattle serum transferrin using rivanol. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.Y., 107, 861864.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Poulik, M. D. (1957). Starch gel electrophoresis in a discontinuous system of buffers. Nature, Lond., 180, 14771479.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Poulik, M. D. (1959). Starch gel immuno-electrophoresis. J. Immunol. 82, 502515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shreffler, D. C. (1960). Genetic control of serum transferrin type in mice. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci., Wash., 46, 13781384.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smithies, O. (1955). Zone electrophoresis in starch gels: group variations in the serum proteins of normal human adults. Biochem. J. 61, 629641.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smithies, O. (1957). Variants in human serum β-globulins. Nature, Lond., 180, 14821483.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smithies, O. & Hiller, O. (1959). The genetic control of transferrins in humans. Biochem. J. 72, 121126.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed