Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T09:34:13.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rehabilitation in the Nordic countries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

P Munk-Jørgensen*
Affiliation:
Institute for Basic Psychiatric Research, Department of Psychiatric Demography, University of Aarhus, Psychiatric Hospital In Aarhus, Skovagervej 2, DK-8240Risskov, Denmark
Get access

Summary

Since the beginning of the 1980s the five Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden have gone through a process of decentralization. This process has taken place at a different pace and according to slightly varying decentralization models, but in all five of the countries the reduction in capacity of psychiatric hospitals has leveled out, whereas the establishing of decentralized treatment functions are not yet sufficiently developed. Furthermore, all five countries focus on rehabilitation of the most severe mentally ill. Examples of different models from the Nordic countries are mentioned.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier, Paris 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alanen, YOAnttinen, EEKokkola, AJ, et al. Treatment and rehabilitation of schizophrenic psychoses. The Finnish treatment modelNord Psykiatr Tidsskr 1990 suppl 22Google Scholar
Helgason, TPsykiatri i Island. Nord Psykiatr Tidsskr 1987; 41: 363–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helgason, TPsykiatrins ansvarsområde, vårdideologi och avgränsning i IslandPsykiatrin i Norden — et jämförande perspektiv Stockholm: Statens offentliga utredningar, 1992;4: 95105Google Scholar
Mortensen, PBJuel, KMortality and causes of death in first admitted schizophrenic patients. Br J Psychiatry 1993; 163: 183–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Munk-Jørgensen, PMortensen, PBIncidence and other aspects of the epidemiology of schizophrenia in Denmark, 1971–1987. Br J Psychiatry 1992; 161: 489–95CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandlund, MForskning om vård av psykiskt långtidssjuka Stockholm: Medicinska forskningsrådet, 1991Google Scholar
Salokangas, RKRNojonen, KComprehensive approach to the rehabilitation of long-term schizophrenic patients. Experiences of the North Häme Rehabilitation Project. Nord Psykiatr Tidsskr. 1989;43:49950510.3109/08039488909103246CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Socialdepartementet Psykiatrin i Norden ett jämförande perspektiv Stockholm: Statens offentlige utredningar, 1992;4:Google Scholar
Sørensen, TThe intracacy of the ordinary. Br J Psychiatrysuppl 231994 108–1410.1192/S0007125000292842CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.