Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:57:25.808Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The GHQ-28 questionnaire in French: a validation survey in a panel of 158 general psychiatric patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

PD Pariente ,
H Challita ,
M Mesbah  and
JD Guelfi
PD Pariente
Affiliation:
INSERM, U169 16, Av PV Couturier, 94807Villejuif, Cedex
H Challita
Affiliation:
Clinique des Maladies Mentales et de l'Encéphale (Service du Pr H Samuel-Lajeunesse), 100, rue de la Santé, 75674Paris, Cedex 14, France
M Mesbah
Affiliation:
INSERM, U169 16, Av PV Couturier, 94807Villejuif, Cedex
JD Guelfi
Affiliation:
INSERM, U169 16, Av PV Couturier, 94807Villejuif, Cedex
Get access

Summary

As a pre-test validity study, a French version of the 28-item general health questionnaire was carried out on 158 general psychiatric patients, without any selection on diagnosis. These patients were concomitantly assessed by psychiatrists with a list of DSM III-R criteria for affective and anxiety disorders. Internal consistency of the questionnaire proved to be excellent. Principal component analysis provided a 4-factor solution, including a ‘depressive’ factor, close to that originally proposed by Goldberg and Hilllier (1979), but with some differences in the loading of insomnia. Although there were some differences in case distribution between the centres, this study confirms internal validity of the GHQ-28 as a screening instrument for psychiatric research.

Keywords

general health questionnaireprincipal component analysisinternal consistency
Type
Original article
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 7 , Issue 1 , 1992 , pp. 15 - 20
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier, Paris 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Banks, MH (1983) Validation of the general health questionnaire in a young community sample Psychol Med 13, 340–353CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellantuono, CFioro, RCortina, PZanotelli, RTansella, M (1987) Psychiatric screening in general practice in Italy: a validity study of the general health questionnaire Sac Psychiatry 22, 113–117CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benjamin, SDecalmer, PHaran, D (1982) Community screening for mental illness: a validity study of the general health questionnaire Br J Psychiatry 140, 174–180CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bolognini, MBettschart, WZehnder-Gluber, MRossier, L (1989) The validity of the French version of the GHQ-28 and PSYD1S in a community sample of 20 year-olds in Switzerland Eur Arch Psychiatr Neurol Sci 238, 161–168CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bridges, KWGoldberg, DP (1986) The validation of the GHQ-28 and the use of the MMSE in neurological inpatients Br J Psychiatry 148, 548–553CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chan, DWChan, TSC (1983) Reliability, validity and the structure of the GHQ in a Chinese context Psychol Med 13, 363–371CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cleary, PDGoldberg, IDKessler, LGNycz, GR (1982) Screening for menial disorder among primary care patients Arch Gen Psychiatry, 39, 837–840CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cronbach, LJ (1951) Coefficient a and the internal structure of tests Psychometriku 16, 297–334CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fontanesi, FGobctti, CZimmermann-Tansella, CTansella, M (1985) Validation of the Italian version of the GHQ in a general practice setting. Psychol Med 15, 411–415CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, DP (1972) The detection of psychiatric illness by questionnaire (Maudsley Monograph, 21), Oxford University Press, LondonGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, DP (1978) Manual of the GHQ NFER Publishing, Windsor, EnglandGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, DPBridges, KW (1987) Screening for psychiatric illness in general practice: the general practitioner versus the screening questionnaire J Hoy Coll Gen Pratt 37, 15–8Google ScholarPubMed
Goldberg, DPHillier, JF (1979) A scaled version of the general health questionnaire Psychol Med 9, 139–145CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harmann, HH (1976) Modern Factor Analysis 3rd edn, Chicago University Press, ChicagoGoogle Scholar
Hobbs, PBallinger, CBSmith, AHW (1983) Factor analysis and validation of the general health questionnaire in women: a general practice survey Br J Psychiatry, 142, 257–264CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hobbs, PBallinger, CBGreenwood, CMartin, BMcLure, A (1984) Factor analysis and validation in the general health questionnaire in men: a general practice survey Br./ Psychiatry 144, 270–275CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Katschnig, HBcrner, WHaushofer, MBarfuss, MSeelig, P (1980) Psychiatric case identification in general practice: self-rating versus interview Acta Psychiatr Scand 62, 164–175CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lobo, APerez-Echeverria, MJArtal, J (1986) Validity of the scaled version of the general health questionnaire (GHQ-28) in a Spanish population Psychol Med 16, 135–140CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marks, JIMGoldberg, DPMillier, VF (1979) Determinants of the ability of general practitioners to detect psychiatric illness Psychol Med 9, 337–353CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pariente, PGuelfi, JD (1990) lnventaires d'autoevaluation de la psychopathologie chez I'adulte. 1™ partie: inventaires multidimensionnels Psychiatr, Psychobiol 5, 49–75Google Scholar
Rabins, PVBrooks, BR (1981) Emotional disturbance in multiple sclerosis patients: validity of the general health questionnaire (GHQ) Psychol Med 11, 425–427CrossRefGoogle Scholar
SAS Institute Inc (1985) SAS Guide, version 6, Cary, North Carolina, USAGoogle Scholar
Shamasundar, CMurthy, SKPrakash, OMPrabakha, PNKrishma, DK (1986) Psychiatric morbidity in a general practice in an Indian city Br Med J 292, 1713–1715CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skuse, DWilliams, P (1984) Screening for psychiatric disorder in a general practice Psychol Med 14, 365–377CrossRefGoogle Scholar
SPSS Inc (1988) SPSS-X User's Guide, 3rd edn, Chicago, USAGoogle Scholar
Surtees, PG (1987) Psychiatric disorder and the general health questionnaire Br J Psychiatry 50, 828–835CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tarnopolovsky, AHand, DJMcLean, EKHoward, RWiggings, RD (1979) Validity and uses of a screening questionnaire (GHQ) in the community Br J Psychiatry 134, 508–515CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vazquez-Barquero, JLPadierna Acero, JAPena Martin, COchoteco, A (1985) The psychiatric correlates of coronary pathology: validity of the general health questionnaire (GHQ-60) as a screening instrument Psychol Med 15, 589–596CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vazquez-Barquero, JLDiez-Manrique, JFPena, CQuintenal, RGLabrador Lopez, M (1986) Two-stage design in a community survey Br J Psychiatry 149, 88–97CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Von Korff, MShapiro, SBurke, JDTeitlebaum, MSkinner, EAGerman, PTurner, RWKlein, LBurns, B (1987) Anxiety and depression in a primary care clinic Arch Gen Psychiatry 44, 152–156CrossRefGoogle Scholar

An addendum has been issued for this article:

Addendum

Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.