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Correlation between perceived infertility-related stress and fertility quality of life in women diagnosed with primary infertility

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2021

B. Batinic*
Affiliation:
Clinic Of Psychiatry, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Department Of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, Belgrade, Serbia
J. Milovanovic
Affiliation:
Department Of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, Belgrade, Serbia
S. Dragojevic-Dikic
Affiliation:
Department Of Obstetrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic “National front”, Belgrade, Serbia
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

A diagnosis of infertility is a stressful emotional experience for women, leading to a significant detrimental impact in many domains of life quality.

Objectives

The aim of this study is to explore the correlation between perceived infertility-related stress and fertility quality of life in affected women.

Methods

The study sample comprised 236 women diagnosed with primary infertility, recruited from the Gynecology Obstetrics Clinic, with a mean age of 33.21 years (min 20, max 46) and with a mean duration of conception attempts of 3.24 years (min 1, max 16), assessed by the Fertility Problem Inventory (FPI) and the Fertility quality of life questionnaire (FertiQol).

Results

The mean FPI and FertiQol were 137.23 (SD=29.066) and 65.356 (SD=11.119) respectively. There was a significant negative correlation between perceived infertility-related stress and fertility quality of life (r= -.513; p<0.01). All the subscales of the applied questionnaires showed significant negative correlations, with exception of Need for parenthood and Rejection of childfree lifestyle subscales of FPI and Treatment related quality of life of FertiQol. Furthermore, the total FPI score could significantly predict the total FertiQol score (F=83.386; df=1:234; p<0.01). On the basis of perceived infertility-related stress, a 26.3% variance of fertility quality of life can be explained.

Conclusions

Women diagnosed with primary infertility who experience higher levels of infertility-related stress had a lower level of fertility quality of life.

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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