Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T03:46:32.708Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Early morning cortisol response and emotional processing in adults exposed to postnatal depression in infancy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

J.-L. Douglas  and
C.-J. Harmer
J.-L. Douglas
Affiliation:
University Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, OX3 7JX, Oxford, United Kingdom
Get access

Abstract

Emotional processing and cortisol were investigated in non-depressed young adults whose mothers experienced PND. PND-exposed participants (n = 11) had higher waking salivary cortisol and slower performance on an emotional categorization task than controls (n = 15). This supports the hypothesis that early exposure to maternal depression is associated with characteristics reminiscent of vulnerability to depression.

Keywords

Postnatal depressionEmotional processingCortisolHPA axis
Type
Short communication
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 26 , Issue 8 , November 2011 , pp. 479 - 481
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier Masson SAS 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beck, AT, Rush, AJ, Shaw, BF, Emery, GCognitive therapy of depression. New York: Guilford; 1979Google Scholar
Beck, AT, Ward, CH, Mendelson, M, Mock, J, Erbaugh, JAn inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiat 1961; 4: 561–571.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Clark, L, Chamberlain, SR, Sahakian, BJNeurocognitive mechanisms in depression: implications for treatment. Annu Rev Neurosci 2009; 32: 57–74.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Field, TThe effects of mother's physical and emotional unavailability on emotion regulation. Monogr Soc Res Child 1994; 59: 208–227.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Field, TInfants of depressed mothers. Infant Behav Dev 1995; 18: 1–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
First, MB, Spitzer, RL, Gibbon, M, Williams, J.B.W.Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders – clinician version (SCID-CV). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1997Google Scholar
Francis, D, Diorio, J, Lui, D, Meaney, MJNon genomic transmission across generations of maternal behavior and stress responses in the rat. Science 1999; 286: 1155–1158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodyer, IM, Herbert, J, Tamplin, A, Altham, P.M.E.Recent life events, cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone and the onset of major depression in high-risk adolescents. Br J Psychiatry 2000; 177: 499–504.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Halligan, SL, Herbert, J, Goodyer, IM, Murray, LExposure to postnatal depression predicts elevated cortisol in adolescent offspring. Biol Psychiatry 2004; 55: 376–381.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Halligan, SL, Herbert, J, Goodyer, IM, Murray, LDisturbances in morning cortisol secretion in association with maternal postnatal depression predict subsequent depressive symptomatology in adolescents. Biol Psychiatry 2007; 62: 40–46.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harris, TO, Borsanyi, S, Messari, S, Stanford, K, Cleary, SE, Shiers, HMMorning cortisol as a risk factor for subsequent major depressive disorder in adult women. Br J Psychiatry 2000; 117: 505–510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leppanen, JMEmotional information processing in mood disorders: a review of behavioral and neuroimaging findings. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2006; 19: 34–39.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mannie, ZN, Bristow, GC, Harmer, CJ, Cowen, PJImpaired emotional categorisation in young people at increased familial risk of depression. Neuropsychologia 2007; 45: 2975–2980.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murray, LThe impact of postnatal depression on infant development. J Child Psychol Psyc 1992; 33: 543–561.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nelson, HENational adult reading test (NART): Test manual. Windsor: NFER-Nelson; 1982Google Scholar
Schwarz, N, Clore, DLMood as information: 20 years later. Psychol Inq 2003; 14: 296–303.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spielberger, CD, Gorsuch, RL, Lushene, RDSTAI Manual. Palo Alto, California: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1970Google Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.