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Una comparación de la validez de dos cuestionarios psiquiátricos de detección selectiva, el Cuestionario Árabe de Salud General (AGHQ) y el Cuestionario de Autoinforme (SRQ-20), en los Emiratos Árabes Unidos utilizando el análisis Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 May 2020
Resumen
Este estudio comparó la capacidad del Cuestionario Árabe de Salud General (AGHQ) y el Cuestionario de Autoinforme (SRQ-20) para detectar selectivamente trastornos psiquiátricos de la CIE-10 en una comunidad árabe en Al Ain, Emiratos Árabes Unidos. Se llevaron a cabo evaluaciones psiquiátricas estandarizadas de los sujetos utilizando la Entrevista Diagnóstica Internacional Compuesta (CIDI). Se utilizó el análisis Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) para determinar índices de validez para el AGHQ y el SRQ-20. Para el AGHQ, la sensibilidad, la especificidad y el área bajo la curva (ABC) fueron 86, 85 y 93%, respectivamente, mientras que para el SRQ-20, fueron 83, 83 y 90%, respectivamente. Las cualida-des globales del AGHQ fueron significativamente mejores que el del SRQ-20, especialmente en varones y menores de 30 años de edad. Concluimos que ambos cuestionarios son instramentos válidos de detección selectiva en una comunidad árabe en los Emiratos Árabes Unidos.
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- Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2001
References
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