Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:09:36.906Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Ogallala Aquifer and Carbon Dioxide: Comparison and Convergence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 August 2009

Michael H. Glantz  and
Jesse H. Ausubel
Michael H. Glantz
Affiliation:
Head, Environmental and Societal Impacts Group, National Center for Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 3000, Boulder, Colorado 80307, USA
Jesse H. Ausubel
Affiliation:
Special Assistant to the President, National Academy of Engineering, Washington, DC 20418, USA.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Much attention within the scientific community has focused on the effects of a possible increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. The impact of the increase in the CO2 content of the atmosphere is usually discussed in terms of global averages. Little information has been presented on what the regional effects of a CO2-induced global warming might be. Recent attempts at identifying local effects of such a warming suggest that, as the atmospheric CO2 content continues to rise, there will be an increase in the frequency, duration, and severity, of droughts in the United States Great Plains.

Agricultural activities in the Great Plains today are highly dependent on water drawn from the underlying Ogallala Aquifer. Yet, there is great concern that the water is being drawn out at rates that far exceed its natural rates of recharge. While the Aquifer's thickness and rates of drawdown differ at different parts of the Great Plains, some regions are already in precarious positions because of the depletion of their portion of the Aquifer.

Type
Main Papers
Information
Environmental Conservation , Volume 11 , Issue 2 , Summer 1984 , pp. 123 - 131
Copyright
Copyright © Foundation for Environmental Conservation 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Albanese, A.S. & Steinberg, M. (1980). Environmental Control Technology for Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide. DOE/EV-0079, National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Springfield, Ohio, USA: v + 51 pp., illustr.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bittinger, W.D. & Green, E.B. (1980). You Never Miss the Water Till… Water Resources Publications, Littleton, Colorado, USA: vi + 116 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Burton, I., Kates, R.W. & White, G.F. (1978). The Environment as Hazard. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USA: xvi + 240 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Callaway, J.M., Cronin, F.J., Currie, J.W. & Tawil, J. (1982). An Analysis of Methods and Model for Assessing the Direct and Indirect Economic Impacts of CO2-induced Environmental Changes in the Agricultural Sector of the US Economy. Executive Summary PNL 4384, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Battelle Memorial Institute, Richland, Washington, USA: 27 pp.Google Scholar
Chilton, B.D., Allison, L.J. & Talmage, S.S. (1981). Global Aspects of Carbon Dioxide: An Annotated Bibliography. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA: ix + 229 pp.Google Scholar
Clark, W. (Ed.) (1982). Carbon Dioxide Review: 1982. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USA: xv + 469 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Climate Impact Assessment Program (1975). Economic and Social Measures of Biologic and Climatic Change. Monograph 6, DOT-TST-75–20, Department of Transportation, Washington, DC, USA: xxv + 1146 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Douglas, M. & Wildavsky, A. (1982). Risk and Culture. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA: ix + 221 pp.Google Scholar
Epstein, E.S. (1982). Detecting climate change. J. Appl. Meteor., 21, pp. 1172–82.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Firey, W. (1960). Man, Mind and Land: A Theory of Resource Use. Free Press, Glencoe, Illinois, USA: 256 pp.Google Scholar
Flohn, H. (1981). Possible Climatic Consequences of a Manmade Global Warming. Report RR-80–30, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: ix + 81 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Glantz, M.H. & Orlovsky, N. (1983). Desertification: A review of the concept. Desertification Control Bulletin, No. 9 (12), pp. 16–22.Google Scholar
Glantz, M.H., Robinson, J. & Krenz, M.E. (1982). Climaterelated impact studies: A review of past experience. Pp. 57–93 in Carbon Dioxide Review: 1982 (Ed. Clark, W.). Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USA: xv + 469 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Gutentag, E.D. & Weeks, J.B. (1980). Hydrological Investigation Atlas HA-642. Geological Survey, Washington, DC, USA: 1 sheet.Google Scholar
Hardin, G. (1968). The tragedy of the commons. Science, 162, pp. 1243–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hayashi, Y. (1982). Confidence intervals of a climatic signal. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, pp. 1895–1905.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
High Plains Associates (1982). Six-State High Plains-Ogallala Aquifer Regional Resources Study, Summary. Camp Dresser and McKee, 3445 Executive Centre Drive, Austin, Texas 78731, USA: xiv + 86 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
High Plains Study Council (1982). A Summary of Results of the Ogallala Aquifer Regional Study, with Recommendations to the Secretary of Commerce and Congress (December 13). (Obtainable through the Office of the Governor, State of Colorado, Denver, Colorado, USA: vii + 61 pp., illustr.)Google Scholar
IIASA (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis) (1981). Energy in a Finite World: A Global Systems Analysis. Ballinger, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: 880 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Kates, R.W. (Ed.) (in press). Improving the Science of Climatic Impact Assessment. John Wiley, New York, NY, USA.Google Scholar
Kluckhohn, F.R. & Strodtbeck, F.L. (1961). Variations in Value Orientations. Row, Peterson & Co., Evanston, Illinois, USA: 347 pp.Google Scholar
Lave, L.B. (1981). Mitigating Strategies for CO2 Problems. CP-81–14, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: 10 pp.Google Scholar
Manabe, S., Wetherald, R.T. & Stouffer, R.J. (1981). Summer dryness due to an increase of atmospheric CO2. Climatic Change, 3, pp. 347–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mar, B. (1974). Problems encountered in multidisciplinary resources and environmental simulation model development. J. Environ. Mgmt, 2, pp. 83–100.Google Scholar
Martino, J. (1975). Technological Forecasting for Decisionmaking. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands: xvi + 385 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Meyer-Abich, K.M. (1980). Chalk on the white wall? On the transformation of climatological facts into political facts. Pp. 61–74 in Climatic Constraints and Human Activities (Ed. Ausubel, J.H. & Biswas, A.K.). Pergamon Press, Oxford, England, UK: xi + 205 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
National Defense University (1980). Crop Yields and Climate Change to the Year 2000. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA: Vol. 1, xxvi + 128 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Ogallala Aquifer (1981). Colorado Department of Agriculture Newsletter, November, p. 9 (1525 Sherman Street, Denver, Colorado 80203).Google Scholar
Revelle, R.R. & Shapero, D.C. (1978). Energy and climate. Environmental Conservation, 5(2), pp. 81–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Revelle, R.R. & Waggoner, P.E. (1983). Chapter 7 in US National Academy of Sciences (1983), q.v.Google Scholar
Robinson, J. & Ausubel, J.H. (1983). A framework for scenario generation for the CO2 issue. Simulation and Games, 14(3), pp. 317–44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenberg, N.J. (1982). The increasing CO2 concentration in the atmosphere and its implication on agricultural productivity, II: Effects through CO2-induced climatic change. Climatic Change, 4, pp. 239–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saarinen, T.F. (1966). Perceptions of the Drought Hazard on the Great Plains. Department of Geography, research paper no. 106, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA: xi + 183 pp.Google Scholar
Schneider, S.H. & Thompson, S.L. (1981). Atmospheric CO2 and climate: Importance of the transient response. J. Geophys. Res., 86(C4), pp. 3135–47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seifert, W.W. & Kamrany, N.M. (1974). A Framework for Evaluating Long-term Strategies for the Development of the Sahel-Sudan Region, Vol. 1, Summary Report: Project Objectives, Methodologies, and Major Findings. MIT Center for Policy Alternatives, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: 111pp.Google Scholar
Smith, V.K. (1982). Economic impact analysis and climate change: A conceptual introduction. Climatic Change, 4, pp. 5–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, M. (1980). The Social Landscape of Poverty. WP-80–174, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: 24 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US Army Corps of Engineers (1982). Six-State High Plains Ogallala Aquifer Regional Resources Study, Summary Report. Water Transfer Element, US Army Corps of Engineers, Southwestern Division, P.O. Box 1580, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA: v + 100 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US Council on Environmental Quality (1981). Global Energy Futures and the Carbon Dioxide Problem. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA: ix + 92 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US Department of Energy (1980). Proceedings of the Workshop on Environmental and Societal Consequences of a Possible CO2-induced Climate Change (Annapolis, Maryland, 2–6 April 1979). NTIS, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA: xviii + 470 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US Environmental Protection Agency (1983). Can We Delay a Greenhouse Warming? US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA: ix + 174 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US National Academy of Sciences (1982). Carbon Dioxide and Climate: A Second Assessment. NAS, Washington, DC, USA: xx + 72 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US National Academy of Sciences (1983). Changing Climate: Report of the Carbon Dioxide Assessment Committee. NAS, Washington, DC. USA: xxiii + 496 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
US Senate (1980). Hearing on Carbon Dioxide Buildup in the Atmosphere. Pub. No. 96–107, US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA: 341 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Walsh, J. (1980). What to do when the well runs dry. Science, 210, pp. 754–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weeks, J.B. (1978). Plan of Study for the High Plains Regional Aquifer—Systems Analysis in Parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming. US Geological Survey, Water Resources Investigations 78–80, Lakewood, Colorado, USA: iii + 28 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Weeks, J.B. & Gutentag, E.D. (1981). Hydrological Investigations Atlas HA-648. US Geological Survey, Washington, DC, USA: 2 sheets.Google Scholar
Wyatt, A.W., Bell, A.E. & Morrison, S. (1976). Analytical Study of the Ogallala Aquifer in Farmer Country, Texas. Report 205, Texas Water Development Board, P.O. Box 13087, Austin, Texas 78711, USA: v + 63 pp., illustr.Google Scholar