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Current Approaches to Management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 October 2015

Frederick C. Jarman
Frederick C. Jarman*
Affiliation:
Centre for Community Child Health and Ambulatory Paediatrics, Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne
*
Centre for Community Child Health & Ambulatory Paediatrics, Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Parkville Victoria 3052, Phone: (03) 9345-6150, Fax: (03) 9345-5900, Email: [email protected]
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Abstract

The last five years in Australia have been marked by an explosion in the diagnosis and treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The use of stimulant medication for ADHD has increased exponentially across all states, raising questions about the appropriate role of drug treatment and its relationship to other therapies in these children. Despite widespread consensus that multimodal therapy is the preferred option for intervention, many treatments advocated for ADHD lack scientific evidence to support their use. Because no two children with ADHD or their families are the same, an individualised approach to management is advocated that targets both the primary symptoms of the disorder, its cornorbid pathology, and the secondary problems that have developed. Evidence indicates that stimulant medication used in conjunction with parent training, family support, and school based behaviour modification offers the best prospects for improving the disturbing long-term prognosis in these children.

Keywords

ADHDManagement
Type
Research Article
Information
The Educational and Developmental Psychologist , Volume 13 , Issue 1: Special Double Issue: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder , May 1996 , pp. 46 - 55
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Psychological Society 1996

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