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On the Inequality for Volume and Minkowskian Thickness

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Gennadiy Averkov*
Affiliation:
Fakultät für Mathematik, Technische Universität Chemnitz, D-09107 Chemnitz, Deutschland e-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

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Given a centrally symmetric convex body $B$ in ${{\mathbb{E}}^{d}}$, we denote by ${{\mathcal{M}}^{d}}\left( B \right)$ the Minkowski space (i.e., finite dimensional Banach space) with unit ball $B$. Let $K$ be an arbitrary convex body in ${{\mathcal{M}}^{d}}\left( B \right)$. The relationship between volume $V\left( K \right)$ and the Minkowskian thickness (= minimal width) ${{\Delta }_{B}}\left( K \right)$ of $K$ can naturally be given by the sharp geometric inequality $V\left( K \right)\ge \alpha \left( B \right)\cdot {{\Delta }_{B}}{{\left( K \right)}^{d}}$, where $\alpha \left( B \right)>0$. As a simple corollary of the Rogers-Shephard inequality we obtain that ${{\left( _{d}^{2d} \right)}^{-1}}\le \alpha \left( B \right)/V\left( B \right)\le {{2}^{-d}}$ with equality on the left attained if and only if $B$ is the difference body of a simplex and on the right if $B$ is a cross-polytope. The main result of this paper is that for $d=2$ the equality on the right implies that $B$ is a parallelogram. The obtained results yield the sharp upper bound for the modified Banach–Mazur distance to the regular hexagon.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 2006

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