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A Fixed-Point Theorem for Commuting Monotone Functions
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
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Hamilton (1) proved that a hereditarily unicoherent, hereditarily decomposable metric continuum has the fixed-point property for homeomorphisms. In this paper we shall generalize this result by showing that if X is a hereditarily unicoherent, hereditarily decomposable Hausdorff continuum and 5 is an abelian semigroup of continuous monotone functions from X into X, then S leaves a point of X fixed.
Let X be a Hausdorff continuum. X is unicoherent if, whenever X = A ∪ B, where A and B are subcontinua of X, A ∩ B is a continuum. If each subcontinuum of X is unicoherent, X is hereditarily unicoherent. X is decomposable if X is the union of two of its proper subcontinua. If each subcontinuum of X which contains more than one point is decomposable, X is hereditarily decomposable.
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- Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1969
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