Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T07:25:32.229Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Roman Anglesey: Recent Discoveries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2018

David Hopewell*
Affiliation:
Gwynedd Archaeological [email protected]

Abstract

A series of projects by Gwynedd Archaeological Trust has identified two significant sites on the island of Anglesey. The first is a trading settlement on the shore of the Menai Strait which provides evidence for a hitherto unknown level of Romanisation in the remote west of the province. The second is a late first- to early second-century fortlet on the northern coast of the island that probably functioned as both a navigational aid and a point of strength at a landing place. The presence of a fourth-century watchtower on Carmel Head was also confirmed by excavation and its role in the late Roman coastal defence system is considered.

Type
Shorter Contributions
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2018. Published by The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Boyle, S.D. 1991: ‘Excavations at Hen Waliau, Caernarfon 1952–1985’, Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies 38, 191212Google Scholar
Burnham, B.C., and Davies, J.L. 2010: Roman Frontiers in Wales and the Marches, AberystwythGoogle Scholar
Burnham, B.C., and Wacher, J.S. 1990: The ‘Small Towns’ of Roman Britain, LondonGoogle Scholar
Camden, W. 1722: Britannia (2nd edn), LondonGoogle Scholar
Casey, P.J. 2010: ‘The end of the Roman army in Wales and the Marches’, in Burnham and Davies 2010, 62–6Google Scholar
Casey, P.J., and Davies, J.L., with Evans, J. 1993: Excavations at Segontium (Caernarfon) Roman Fort, 1975–1979, CBA Research Report 90, LondonGoogle Scholar
Crew, P. 1981a: ‘Pen Bryn Yr Eglwys (SH29309243)’, Archaeology in Wales 21, 66Google Scholar
Crew, P. 1981b: ‘Holyhead Mountain (SH21858295)’, Archaeology in Wales 21, 35–6Google Scholar
Davies, J.L. 2012: ‘Roman Anglesey: a survey and recent research’, in Britnell, W.J. and Silvester, R.J. (eds), Reflections on the Past, Essays in Honour of Frances Lynch, Welshpool, 4560Google Scholar
Evans, J. 1795: Map of North WalesGoogle Scholar
Flook, R. 2013: Findspots and Archaeological Remains Pilot Project. Roman SW Anglesey Landscape Survey Project, Geophysical Surveys & Metal Detection Surveys, Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Report 1127Google Scholar
Fox, A., and Ravenhill, W.L.D. 1966: ‘Early Roman outposts on the North Devon coast, Old Burrow and Martinhoe’, Proceedings of the Devon Archaeological Exploration Society 204, 1335Google Scholar
Hingley, R. 1989: Rural Settlement in Roman Britain, LondonGoogle Scholar
Hopewell, D. 2005: ‘Roman fort environs in north-west Wales’, Britannia 36, 225–69Google Scholar
Hopewell, D. 2013a: Roman Roads in North-West Wales, BangorGoogle Scholar
Hopewell, D. 2013b: ‘Carmel Head – Pen Bryn-yr-Eglwys SH29309243’, Archaeology in Wales 52, 224–6Google Scholar
Hopewell, D. 2014: ‘A probable Roman fortlet near Cemlyn Bay, North Anglesey’, Transactions Anglesey Antiquarian Society and Field Club, 109–11Google Scholar
Hopewell, D. 2016: ‘A Roman settlement at Tai Cochion, Llanidan, on Anglesey’, Archaeologia Cambrensis 165, 21112Google Scholar
Hopewell, D., and Hodgson, N. 2012: ‘Further work at Llanfor Roman military complex’, Britannia 43, 2944Google Scholar
Hughes, H. 1901: ‘Ynys Seiriol’, Archaeologia Cambrensis 1, 6th series, 85108Google Scholar
Jones, M. 2009: ‘A second step in the North Wales watch tower system?’, Transactions Anglesey Antiquarian Society and Field Club, 119–21Google Scholar
Livens, R. 1986: ‘Roman coastal defences in North Wales, Holyhead Mountain and Caer Gybi’, in Unz, C. (ed.), Studien zu den Militärgrenzen Roms III, Vorträge des 13 Internationalen Limeskongresses, Aalen, 58–9Google Scholar
Mason, D.J.P. 2003: Roman Britain and the Roman Navy, StroudGoogle Scholar
Mattingly, D.J. 2011: Imperialism, Power and Identity. Experiencing the Roman Empire, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Millett, M. 2014: ‘The complexity of Roman impact on a local scale: studies from East Yorkshire’, in Breeze, D.J. (ed.), The Impact of Rome on the British Countryside. A Conference Organised by the Royal Archaeological Institute, Chester, 11–13 October 2013, 1620Google Scholar
Perring, D. 2002: The Roman House in Britain, LondonGoogle Scholar
Tacitus: Annals and Agricola: Annals and Histories, trans. Church, A.J. and Brodribb, W.J., notes updated by Cowan, E., London, 2009Google Scholar
Webster, P. 2016: ‘Roman pottery’, in Hopewell 2016, 4560Google Scholar
White, S.I., and Smith, G. 1999: ‘A funerary and ceremonial centre at Capel Eithin, Gaerwen, Anglesey’, Transactions Anglesey Antiquarian Society and Field Club, 11166Google Scholar
Williams, T.P.T. 2009: ‘Llys Caswallon, Mynydd Eilian from antiquarian myth to archaeological site?’ Transactions Anglesey Antiquarian Society and Field Club, 715Google Scholar
Williams, T.P.T. 2012: ‘Llys Caswallon, Mynydd Eilian’, Transactions Anglesey Antiquarian Society and Field Club, 6670Google Scholar
Williams, W. Wynn 1867: ‘Mona Antiqua, fortified British village, Porthamel’, Archaeologia Cambrensis 12, 281–4Google Scholar