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I. Sites Explored

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2011

B.C. Burnham ,
F. Hunter  and
A.P. Fitzpatrick
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Type
Roman Britain in 2003
Information
Britannia , Volume 35 , November 2004 , pp. 253 - 316
Copyright
Copyright © B.C. Burnham, F. Hunter and A.P. Fitzpatrick 2007. Exclusive Licence to Publish: The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies

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References

1 Excavation directed for Cambrian Archaeological Projects by P. Evans.

2 Watching-brief for Pendragon Ltd was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

3 Excavation directed for Cambrian Archaeological Projects by K. Blockley.

4 Aerial reconnaissance for RCAHMW by Mr T. Driver who sent information.

5 Geophysical survey on behalf of the National Trust was undertaken for Cambria Archaeology by Stratascan Ltd, with funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund. See Hughes, G., Carmarthenshire Antiquary 39 (2003), 144–7.Google Scholar Mr G. Hughes sent information.

6 Both sites discovered during aerial reconnaissance for RCAHMW by Mr T. Driver who sent information.

7 See Smith, F.G., Dyserth and District Field Club 1934, 60–3Google Scholar; Britannia 8 (1977), 358–125.

8 Survey supervised for Archaeological Investigations Ltd by A. Bartlett.

9 Excavation by Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Mrs J. Britnell sent information.

10 For Roman activity recorded here in 1989 see Jones, N., Archaeology in Wales 32 (1992), 19–31.Google Scholar

11 For the Flavian/Trajanic cemetery located here in 1981 see Waddelove, E., Denbigh. Hist. Trans. 31 (1982), 153–61.Google Scholar For the triple ditches which may have marked the W side of the presumed fort see Britannia 21 (1990), 299–305.

12 cf. Lawson, A.J., Archaeologia 105 (1976), 241–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar Excavation by Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Mrs J. Britnell sent information.

13 See E. Waddelove, A Roman Road in the ValeofClwyd, 14, and Waddelove, A.C., The Development of a Roman Road Network: the Lower Dee Valley Region before A.D. 138, unpub. M.Phil, thesis, University of Manchester (1986), 183–94.Google Scholar Sightings by K. Evans and E. Waddelove who sent information.

14 Excavation by Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Mrs J. Britnell sent information.

15 See Wheeler, R.E.M., Archaeol. Cambrensis 77, 258–326.Google Scholar Work supervised for Engineering Archaeological Services Ltd by K. Laws who sent information.

16 Evaluation supervised for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust (Contracts Division) by M. Tuck. Dr E.M. Evans sent information.

17 Evaluation for Mr K. Walker was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

18 Evaluation for Mr and Mrs T. Smith was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

19 Watching-briefs for Mr Battle, Mr Peyton, and Mr and Mrs Williams were supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

20 Evaluation for Mr and Mrs Gaskell was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

21 Excavation on all three Caldicot sites for Dwr Cwmru/Welsh Water was directed for Pre-Construct Archaeology by T. Carew.

22 For the ironworking furnace see S. Clarke, Monmouth Archaeology No. 8, July 1981. Fieldwalking supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by D. Jemmett.

23 Work supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by D. Jemmett.

24 Evaluation for Mr P. Lane was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

25 Excavation for Dwr Cwmru/Welsh Water was directed for Pre-Construct Archaeology by T. Carew.

26 Excavation for Dwr Cwmru/Welsh Water was directed for Pre-Construct Archaeology by T. Carew and J. Bond.

27 Watching-brief for Monmouthshire County Council was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke, S. Wilson, and J. Bray.

28 Excavations directed for Monmouth Archaeological Society by J. Bray, A.L. Sockett, and S. Wilson.

29 Watching-brief for AMEC Capital Projects Ltd was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

30 Watching-brief for Mr D. Jones was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

31 Evaluation for Monmouthshire District Museum Service was supervised for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust (Contracts Division) by M. Lawier and J.K. Howell. Dr E.M. Evans sent information.

32 Watching-brief supervised for Cambrian Archaeological Projects by A. Peterson.

33 For previous work see Britannia 33 (2002), 282.

34 For previous work see Britannia 28(1997), 401.

35 Watching-briefs for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust (Contracts Division) were supervised by S.H. Sell. Dr E.M. Evans sent information.

36 Watching-brief for Classic Construction Ltd was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

37 Watching-brief supervised for Cambrian Archaeological Projects by A. Peterson.

38 Watching-brief for Mr J. Jones was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

39 Watching-brief for Newport County Borough Council was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

40 Watching-brief for Mr and Mrs Jones was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

41 Evaluation for Mr and Mrs Thomas was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

42 Excavation for Dwr Cwmru/Welsh Water was directed for Pre-Construct Archaeology by T. Carew.

43 For previous work see Britannia 29 (1998), 371.

44 Excavation for Sir Terry Matthews of the Celtic Manor complex was directed by M. Tuck, A. Leaver, and J. Sorrell.

45 Watching-brief for Mr Makin was supervised for Monmouth Archaeology by S. Clarke and J. Bray.

46 For previous work see Britannia 30 (1999), 325.

47 Fulford, M.G., Allen, J.R.L. and Rippon, S.J., Britannia 25 (1994), 175–211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

48 Excavations for Dwr Cymru/Welsh Water were directed for Pre-Construct Archaeology by M. Beasley.

49 Excavations for Gleeds Management on behalf of Kier Ventures were directed for Pre-Construct Archaeology by J. Taylor.

50 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 294.

51 Erratum notified by Mr T. Driver, RCAHMW.

52 First discovered from the air by J.K. St Joseph in 1976; for small-scale excavations in 1979 see Britnell, W.J. and Musson, C.R., Archaeol. Cambrensis 133 (1984), 91–9.Google Scholar

53 Excavations by Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Mrs J. Britnell sent information.

54 For previous excavation outside the S gate see Britnell, J.E., Caersws Vicus, Powys: Excavations at the Old Primary School, 1985–86, BAR 205 (1989)Google Scholar; Jones, N.W., Montgomeryshire Collections 81 (1993), 15–96.Google Scholar

55 Watching-brief by Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Mrs J. Britnell sent information.

56 For previous work see Archaeology in Wales 37 (1997), 79.

57 Dr T. Young sent information.

58 Watching-brief supervised for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust (Contracts Division) by Dr A.F. Pearson. Dr E.M. Evans sent information.

59 Watching-brief supervised for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust by M. Tuck. Dr E.M. Evans sent information.

60 Excavation directed for Cotswold Archaeology by A. Barber and S. Cox. Mr N. Holbrook sent information.

61 Previously recorded on general vertical coverage without being recognised (RAF 106G UK1455 frame 3199 dated 2/5/46; OS 93/252 frame 17 dated 28/6/93). It was also photographed earlier in 2003 by T. Driver of RCAHMW, though it was initially identified as a large enclosure of unknown date.

62 Aerial reconnaissance and fieldwork by Mr H. Toller who sent information.

63 Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 2003, 120; Lucerna (Newsletter of the Roman Finds Group) 26 (2003), 8. The Iron Age levels were destroyed without record in a churchyard extension.

64 Metal-detecting find now in the Marischal Museum, where full details are held. For Tap o' Noth see Ralston, I. and Inglis, J., Foul Hordes: the Picts in the North-East and their Background (1984), 10–11.Google Scholar

65 For previous work see Britannia 33 (2002), 285; 34 (2003), 300.

66 Excavations for Aberdeenshire Council by AOC Archaeology Group were directed by L. Dunbar and M. Cook; Mr Cook sent details.

67 JRS 55 (1965), 83; 63 (1973), 233.

68 Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 2003, 13.

69 JRS 59 (1969), 112.

70 Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 2003, 20.

71 By the Roman Gask Project; Dr D.J. Woolliscroft sent details and an illustration.

72 JRS 23 (1943), 47.

73 In fieldwalking by the Roman Gask Project; identified by Dr D. Shotter. Dr WooUiscroft sent details. See Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 2003, 107 for other stray coin finds.

74 See Britannia 34 (2000), 379, fig. 3.

75 By the Roman Gask Project; Dr WooUiscroft sent details.

76 Roy, W., The Military Antiquities of the Romans in Britain (1793), pl. XXXII.Google Scholar

77 Frere, S.S. and Wilkes, J.J., Strageath (1989), 5–7Google Scholar, figs 3–4.

78 Excavations for Scottish Hydro-Electric by AOC Archaeology Group were conducted by A. Hunter-Blair; Mr M. Cook sent a report.

79 For a convenient site plan see Keppie, L., Scotland's Roman Remains (1998), fig. 80.Google Scholar

80 By the Roman Gask Project; Dr WooUiscroft sent details. For earlier work see Britannia 34 (2003), 302.

81 By the Roman Gask Project; Dr Woolliscroft sent details.

82 By Falkirk Museum directed by Mr G. Bailey, who sent a report.

83 In advance of development, conducted by Headland Archaeology for Croy Miners' Welfare Charitable Society; Dr S. Carter sent details.

84 By Glasgow University Archaeological Research Division; Dr A. Leslie sent details.

85 See Britannia 33 (2002), 287–8, fig. 6 for a recent plan.

86 Reported in Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 2003, 123.

87 Excavations for Alex Cullen & Co by AOC Archaeology were undertaken by D. Wilson; Mr M. Cook sent details.

88 Excavations for AMA (New Town) Ltd and Bryant Homes were directed for AOC Archaeology by Mr J. Gooder, who sent a report.

89 For which see N. Holmes, Excavation of Roman Sites at Cramond, Edinburgh (2003).

90 Area resistivity survey was conducted by Edinburgh Archaeological Field Society with linear array resistivity survey by Dr B. Hobbs of Edinburgh University. The area survey revealed only recent features; a single linear array in the annexe area was unproductive. Mr H.M.D. Jones supplied a report.

91 Assessment, funded by Historic Scotland and the National Museums of Scotland (NMS) and conducted by NMS and CFA Archaeology, was directed by F. Hunter and A. Dunwell, who supplied a report.

92 Work for Scottish Borders Council Lifelong Care by Headland Archaeology was conducted by M. Hastie; Dr S. Carter sent a report. For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 305.

93 Now in the National Museums of Scotland. Other recent finds include a trumpet brooch from Maxton, Scottish Borders (adding to a scatter of Roman finds; temporary camps are attested nearby) and a small bell from a crannog at Newbarns, Dumfries & Galloway (Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 2003, 44–5, 116).

94 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 306–7.

95 For a discussion of the late Roman street plan, see Bidwell, P. and Speak, S., Excavations at South Shields Roman Fort, vol. 1 (1994), 40–2.Google Scholar

96 Excavations directed for Tyne and Wear Museums by N. Hodgson, P. Bidwell and G.C. Stobbs, with the support of the Earthwatch Institute and the European Social Fund. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

97 Snape, M.E., Archaeol. Aeliana5 22 (1994), 43–66.Google Scholar

98 Excavations directed for Tyne and Wear Museums by R. Oram, with the support of the Earthwatch Institute and the European Social Fund. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

99 Assessment for Newcastle City Council was supervised by N. Hodgson and W. Muncaster. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

100 Evaluation for Newcastle City Council was supervised by T. Frain and others. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

101 Assessment for the Diocese of Hexham and Newcastle was supervised by G. Brogan. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

102 Evaluation and watching-brief for Integrated Utilities Services was supervised by T. Frain and E. Dougherty. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

103 Evaluation for Bett Homes was supervised by T. Frain. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

104 Excavation for the Newcastle Great Park Consortium was directed by S.C. Speak. Pottery identification by Steve Willis. Dr N. Hodgson sent information.

105 Geophysical survey for English Heritage was directed for Timescape Research Surveys by J. Alan Biggins and D. Taylor, who sent information.

106 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 311.

107 To the west of those reported in Britannia 34 (2003), 311.

108 Excavations directed by A. Birley. Mr R. Birley sent information.

109 Archaeological monitoring for RMC Aggregates (Northern) Ltd by Headland Archaeology Ltd. Information sent by Mrs E. Williams.

110 Evaluation on behalf of a client of Bolton and Crosby Chartered Architects was supervised for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by B. McCluskey and M. Rose. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

111 Evaluation for Procter Homes Ltd was supervised for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by L. Martin. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

112 Information from Mr R. Abdy, British Museum.

113 On-going watching-brief for Tarmac is being undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd in association with Mike Griffiths and Associates. The archaeomagnetic dating was carried out by GeoQuest Associates, and the pottery was assessed by B. Precious and A. Vince. Ms N. Toop sent information.

114 Margary, I.D., Roman Roads in Britain (1967), 384.Google Scholar

115 Fieldwork carried out by Mr D. Haigh and Dr D.J.A. Taylor who sent information.

116 Watching-brief undertaken by On Site Archaeology. Mr C. Fenton-Thomas sent information.

117 Information on York sites sent by Dr P. Ottaway (a–g), Ms N. Toop (h–m) and Mr C. Fenton-Thomas (n–p).

118 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 312.

119 Excavation was directed for York Archaeological Trust by K. Hunter-Mann.

120 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 313.

121 Excavation was directed for York Archaeological Trust by M. Johnson.

122 Approach Road 2 in RCHME, Eburacum (1962). Excavation was directed for York Archaeological Trust by D. Evans.

123 Evaluation was supervised for York Archaeological Trust by N. Macnab.

124 Approach Road 10 in RCHME, Eburacum (1962).

125 Excavation was directed for York Archaeological Trust by J. McComish.

126 Watching-brief supervised for York Archaeological Trust by B. Antoni.

127 Approach Road 6 in RCHME, Eburacum (1962).

128 Excavation was directed for York Archaeological Trust by J. McComish.

129 Approach Road 10 in RCHME, Eburacum (1962).

130 Watching-brief for Mike Griffiths and Associates was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd.

131 Evaluation for Moorside Developments Ltd was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd.

132 Evaluation for Taylor Woodrow Developments Ltd was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd, in association with Mike Griffiths and Associates.

133 Approach Road 2 in RCHME, Eburacum (1962).

134 Excavation on behalf of Mike Griffiths and Associates for Mr Tony Tate was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd.

135 Evaluation on behalf of O'Neill and Associates for Yorkshire Housing was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd.

136 Evaluation for Shepherd Homes was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd, in association with Mike Griffiths and Associates.

137 Evaluation for London Ebor Developments Ltd was undertaken by On Site Archaeology.

138 Evaluation for Mr R. Pulleyn was undertaken by On Site Archaeology.

139 Evaluation for FPD Savills Property Consultants, on behalf of The Barbican Venture (York), was undertaken by On Site Archaeology.

140 Excavation for Persimmon Homes was directed for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by L. Signorelli. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

141 Trial-trenching for Peter Ward Homes was supervised for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by L. Signorelli. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

142 For previous work see Britannia 33 (2002), 299; 34 (2003), 315–16.

143 Excavations for Humberside Aggregates and Excavations Ltd were directed for Humber Field Archaeology by J. Fraser. Mr T. Brigham sent information.

144 Evaluation for C J Express Ltd was supervised for Humber Field Archaeology by J. Tibbies. Mr T. Brigham sent information.

145 Trial-trenching for Barnsley MBC was supervised for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by L. Signorelli. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

146 Watching-brief for Canvas Events was undertaken by On Site Archaeology. Mr C. Fenton-Thomas sent information.

147 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 317.

148 Survey and excavation for Shepherd Developments and Highbridge (Westmoor) Developments were directed for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by M. Rose and J. Gidman. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

149 Trial-trenching for Catesby Business Park on behalf of Catesby Properties was supervised for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by M. Rose. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

150 Excavations for Bramali Construction were directed for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by P. Whittaker. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

151 Woodland Surveys for Rotherham MBC as part of a Heritage Lottery Fund Award were supervised for Archaeological Services (WYAS) by D. Lee. Ms J. Richardson sent information.

152 For previous work on 8A Greenside see Britannia 33 (2002), 302 and 357–8.

153 Watching-brief and excavation for Mr and Mrs M. Popham were undertaken by Nigel Neil Archaeological Services.

154 Excavations by P. Connolly who sent information.

155 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 318.

156 Excavations by the Chester Archaeological Society were directed by Dr D. Mason who sent information

157 Information from Mr R. Abdy, British Museum.

158 Excavation for Lincwaste Ltd was directed for Humber Field Archaeology by R. George. Mr T. Brigham sent information.

159 Watching-brief supervised for Archaeological Project Services by D. Buckley and reported by J. Snee. Mr S. Malone sent information.

160 Evaluation undertaken for Archaeological Project Services by R. Hall. Mr S. Malone sent information.

161 Watching-brief for Allison Homes was supervised for Archaeological Project Services by S. Thomson. Mr S. Malone sent information.

162 Watching-brief supervised for Archaeological Project Services by S. Thomson. Mr S. Malone sent information.

163 Watching-brief for Mr G. Hutson was supervised for Archaeological Project Services by P. Cope-Faulkner. Mr S. Malone sent information.

164 Watching-brief for Wilkinson and Tomlinson was supervised for Archaeological Project Services by B. Martin and reported by P. Cope-Faulkner. Mr S. Malone sent information.

165 Information from Mr R. Abdy, British Museum.

166 Evaluation for Molsom and Partners was supervised for Archaeological Project Services by R. Hall. Mr S. Malone sent information.

167 Work for the University of Lincoln was directed for the City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit by K. Wragg. Environmental analyses by J. Rackham and R. Scaife. Mr M. Jones sent information.

168 Evaluation for Eastfield Enterprises Ltd was undertaken for the City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit by M. Jarvis. Mr M. Jones sent information.

169 For previous work see Britannia 5 (1974), 421–3.

170 Work for the City of Lincoln Council. Mr M. Jones sent information.

171 Excavations for Lincolnshire County and Lincoln City Councils were directed for Archaeological Project Services by Mr S. Malone who sent information.

172 Work for Weiland and Deepings Internal Drainage Board was supervised for Archaeological Project Services by J. Snee. Mr S. Malone sent information.

173 Survey and fieldwalking for Robert Doughty Consultancy and Allison Homes Eastern Ltd was supervised by staff of Archaeological Project Services and reported by T. Rayner. Mr S. Malone sent information.

174 Monitoring by staff of Archaeological Project Services. Mr S. Malone sent information.

175 Fieldwork for RSK Environment Ltd, on behalf of Transco, was undertaken by Field Archaeology Specialists Ltd. Ms N. Toop sent information.

176 Watching-brief for Sworder Belcher Holt was undertaken by staff of Archaeological Project Services and reported by J. Albone. Mr S. Malone sent information.

177 Work for Archaeological Project Services was undertaken by C. Moulis and reported by P. Cope-Faulkner. Mr S. Malone sent information.

178 Work by Field Archaeology Specialists. N. Toop sent information.

179 Work by University of Manchester Archaeological Unit. P. Connelly sent information.

180 Wheeler, H., ‘Excavation at Willington, Derbyshire’, Derbyshire Arch. Journ. 99 (1979), 58–220.Google Scholar

181 Excavation by J. Harvey, University of Leicester Archaeological Services. Dr P. Clay sent information.

182 Work by Archaeological Investigations Ltd. B. Poole sent information.

183 Work by N. Palmer and R. Jones, Warwickshire Museum, for South Staffordshire Water Ltd. N. Palmer sent information.

184 Work by N. Palmer and R. Jones, Warwickshire Museum, for South Staffordshire Water Ltd. N. Palmer sent information.

185 Work by L. Cooper, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for Living in the City Ltd. Archaeomagnetic dating by Geoquest Associates. Dr P. Clay sent information.

186 Work by T. Gnanaratnam, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for St Augustine Developments. Dr P. Clay sent information.

187 Work by M. Shore, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for Hallam Contracts and Hazel Homes. Dr P. Clay sent information.

188 Work by M. Derrick, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for the Sowden Group Limited and Hallam Contracts. Dr P. Clay sent information.

189 Work by R. Kipling, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for BBC Resources North. Dr P. Clay sent information.

190 Work by W. Jarvis and J. Meek, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for Thomas Fish. Dr P. Clay sent information.

191 Work by T. Gnanaratnam, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for Hammersons Properties Ltd. Dr P. Clay sent information.

192 Work by P. Clay and V. Priest, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for English Heritage, the British Museum, and the BBC. Dr P. Clay sent information.

193 Work by S. Clarke, University of Leicester Archaeological Services, for Leicestershire County Council. Dr P. Clay sent information.

194 Work by F. Vartuca, Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

195 Work by C. Coutts and C. Jones, Warwickshire Museum, on behalf of Warwickshire County Council Property Services. N. Palmer sent information.

196 Work by C. Coutts, Warwickshire Museum, on behalf of Pettifer Ltd and Barrett Homes. N. Palmer sent information.

197 Work by C. Jones and P. Thompson, Warwickshire Museum, on behalf of IG Land and Planning Ltd. N. Palmer sent information.

198 Work by T. Havard and M. Alexander of Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

199 Work by S. Palmer, Warwickshire Museum, on behalf of Mr and Mrs D. Taylor. N. Palmer sent information.

200 Work by B. Gethin, Warwickshire Museum, on behalf of Ms E. Coghlan. N. Palmer sent information.

201 Work by E. Taylor, Northamptonshire Archaeology, for ProLogis Developments Ltd. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

202 For previous work see Britannia 31 (2000), 408; 34 (2003), 324.

203 Work by I. Fisher, S. Morris and T. Upson-Smith, Northamptonshire Archaeology, for Northamptonshire County Council and Kajima Construction. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

204 Work by A. Mudd, Northamptonshire Archaeology, for JS Bloor (Northampton) Ltd. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

205 Work by B. Lewis, Northamptonshire Archaeology, for Hampton Brook Developments Ltd. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

206 Work by D. McAree and T. Upson-Smith, Northamptonshire Archaeology, for The Environment Agency. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

207 Work by S. Carlyle and T. Hallam, Northamptonshire Archaeology. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

208 Work by L. Coleman, T. Havard and M. Collard, Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

209 Work by T. Hylton and M. Webster, Northamptonshire Archaeology. A. Chapman and P. Chapman sent information.

210 Survey by R. Miles and members of the archaeology group of the St Albans Archaeological and Architectural Society. R. Niblett sent information.

211 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 327.

212 Further work by Simon West for St Albans Museums. R. Niblett sent information.

213 Work by P. Askew, MoLAS, for Northwood Homes Ltd. N. Cohen sent information.

214 Work by A. Turner, PCA, for CgMs Consulting Ltd for Fairview New Homes. Dr P. Steele sent information.

215 Work by St Albans Museums. R. Niblett sent information.

216 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 331–2, figs 8–9 and references.

217 Excavation directed by Dr E. Sauer, University of Edinburgh and University of Leicester, sponsored by the British Academy, the Royal Archaeological Institute, the Roman Research Trust, the T.W. Greene Fund of the Craven Committee, the Haverfield Bequest, and the Association for Roman Archaeology.

218 Work by S. Bates, Norfolk Archaeological Unit, for Anglia Secure Homes (South East). D. Gurney sent information.

219 Work by N. Crank and J. Grant, Hertfordshire Archaeological Trust/Archaeological Solutions, for Hopkins & Moore (Developments) Ltd. D. Gurney sent information.

220 Work by T. Rayner, Archaeological Project Services, for V.C. Denton and Sons. S. Malone and D. Gurney sent information.

221 Work by G. Trimble, Norfolk Archaeological Unit, for Norwich City Council. D. Gurney sent information.

222 Work by J. Grant, B. Roberts, P. Weston, B. Wilkins and L. O'Brien, Hertfordshire Archaeological Trust/Archaeological Solutions, for Middleton Aggregates Ltd. D. Gurney sent information.

223 Work by A. Crutchley, Network Archaeology, for Murphys on behalf of Transco. D. Gurney sent information.

224 Work by Archaeological Services WYAS and A. Cooper, Cambridge Archaeological Unit, for CPM Environmental Planning and Design. D. Gurney sent information.

225 Work by Trudy and Sara Clark. D. Gurney sent information.

226 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 333.

227 Work by M. Sutherland, B. Roberts, and B. Wilkins, Hertfordshire Archaeological Trust/Archaeological Solutions, for Barker Bros. Aggregates Ltd. D. Gurney sent information.

228 Work by G. Trimble, Norfolk Archaeological Unit, for Norfolk County Council. D. Gurney sent information.

229 Work by D. Gurney, Norfolk Landscape Archaeology and the Blakeney Area Historical Society. D. Gurney sent information.

230 Work by M. Dymond, Archaeological Project Services, for WBB Minerals. S. Malone and D. Gurney sent information.

231 Work by M. Town, Norfolk Archaeological Unit, for Norfolk County Council Planning and Transportation. D. Gurney sent information.

232 Work by the Norfolk Archaeological and Historical Research Group. D. Gurney sent information.

233 Work by K. Penn, Norfolk Archaeological Unit, for R. Rice. D. Gurney sent information.

234 Work by M. Town, Norfolk Archaeological Unit, for RMC Materials Eastern Ltd. D. Gurney sent information.

235 Work by Time Team/Videotext Communications Ltd, for whom Wessex Archaeology compiled the Assessment Report. J. Plouviez sent information.

236 Work by S. Boulter, Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service, for Bloor Homes Ltd. J. Plouviez sent information.

237 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 334.

238 Work by J. Caruth, Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service, for Ministry of Defence, Defence Estates (USF). J. Plouviez sent information.

239 Work by A. Tester, Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service, for Ministry of Defence, Defence Estates (USF). J. Plouviez sent information.

240 Work by P. Bowyer, PCA, for The Planning Bureau Ltd. Dr P. Steele sent information.

241 Work by J. Taylor and R. Mattinson, PCA, for GladeDale Homes. Dr P. Steele sent information.

242 Work by I. Blair, MoLAS, for Southend-on-Sea Borough Council. N. Cohen sent information.

243 Work by C. Harward, MoLAS, for the Corporation of London Technical Services Department. The information for work undertaken by MoLAS has again been kindly supplied by Nathalie Cohen.

244 Work by C. Harward, MoLAS, for the Royal Bank of Scotland Property Services.

245 For earlier work see Britannia 33 (2002), 332; London Archaeologist 10, supplement 1, London Fieldwork and Publication Round-up 2001 (2002), 5.

246 Work by K. Pitt, MoLAS, for Store Property Investments Ltd.

247 Work by P. Thrale, MoLAS, for Mills Whipp Partnership on behalf of the Prudential Portfolio Managers Limited.

248 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 341; London Archaeologist 10, supplement 2, London Fieldwork and Publication Round-up 2002 (2003), 38.

249 Work by L. Dunwoodie, MoLAS, for Churchill Securities.

250 Work by B. Watson, MoLAS, for McNicholas Construction Services Ltd.

251 Work by A. Westman and T. Mackinder, MoLAS, for the Corporation of London.

252 Work by J. Taylor, MoLAS, for Stanhope Pic.

253 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 342.

254 Work by T. Bradley, PCA, for Abstract Securities Ltd. Dr P. Steele sent information.

255 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 342; London Archaeologist 10, supplement 2, London Fieldwork and Publication Round-up 2002 (2003), 39.

256 Work by M. Burch, MoLAS, for Peabody Shield House Ltd Partnership.

257 Work by S. Holden, for Bouygues Education. Dr P. Steele sent information.

258 Work E. Wragg, PCA, for Major Run Ltd. Dr P. Steele sent information.

259 Work by S. Holden, PCA, for Denvale Trade Centres (Orpington) Ltd. Dr P. Steele sent information.

260 Work by C. Mayo, PCA, for Cluttons Project and Building Consultancy on behalf of Amnesty International UK. Dr P. Steele sent information.

261 Work by C. Harward, MoLAS, for The Southern Properties Group.

262 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 344; London Archaeologist 10, supplement 2, London Fieldwork and Publication Round-up 2002 (2003), 47.

263 Work by B. Watson, MoLAS, for the London Borough of Lewisham.

264 Work by E. Wragg, PCA, for Birkbeck College, University of London. Dr P. Steele sent information.

265 Work by H. Clough, PCA, for the London Borough of Newham. Dr P. Steele sent information.

266 Work by S. Holden, PCA, for Wates Construction. Dr P. Steele sent information.

267 Work by D. Jamieson, D. Sankey, and B. Watson, MoLAS, for Blows Yard and Fisherking Developments Ltd.

268 Work by D. Sankey, MoLAS, for Vision Homes (UK) Ltd.

269 For previous work see London Archaeologist 9, supplement 3, London Fieldwork and Publication Round-up 2000 (2001), 87.

270 Work by R. Cowie, MoLAS, for Mansell Construction Services Ltd.

271 Work by R. Cowie, MoLAS, for RFM Project Management Ltd.

272 Work by H. Clough, PCA, for London Borough of Southwark. Dr P. Steele sent information.

273 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 345, and for the inscription, 364, figs 6–7.

274 Work by D. Killock, PCA, for Berkeley Homes. Dr P. Steele sent information.

275 Work by J. Leary, PCA, for Buxton Homes. Dr P. Steele sent information.

276 Work by C. Pickard, PCA, for Sunlight Projects Ltd. Dr P. Steele sent information.

277 Work by I. Blair, MoLAS, for S. Litchfield.

278 Work by K. Hulka, PCA, for Vincent Pilatio Associates. Dr P. Steele sent information.

279 Work by J. Bowsher and B. Watson, MoLAS, for Stoney Street Developments Ltd and EDF.

280 Work by A. Miles, MoLAS, for Gilmac Building Services Ltd.

281 Work by D. Sankey, MoLAS, for the Royal Bank of Scotland.

282 Work by P. Bowyer, PCA, for Regatta Homes Ltd. Dr P. Steele sent information.

283 For earlier work see Britannia 33 (2002), 340; London Archaeologist 10, supplement 2, London Fieldwork and Public-ation Round-up 2002 (2003), 57.

284 work by R. Aitken and M. McKenzie, MoLAS, for Spitalfields Development Group.

285 Work by J. Drummond-Murray, MoLAS, for Land Securities.

286 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 349.

287 Work by T. Bradley, PCA, for The Royal Parks. Dr P. Steele sent information.

288 Work by D. Evans of Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

289 Work by C. Wymark of Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

290 Work by S. Hoad, MoLAS, for Warings. N. Cohen sent information.

291 Work by and information from E.G. Price.

292 Glevensis 35 (2002), 47–8.

293 Glevensis 36 (2003), 55.

294 Glevensis 36 (2003), 55.

295 Glevensis 36 (2003), 57.

296 Work by J. Hart and M. Alexander, Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

297 Work by Gloucester and District Archaeological Research Group. Glevensis 36 (2003), 17–18.

298 Work by A. Barber of Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

299 Work by M. Corney and B. Moffatt, ASI Heritage Consultants. C. Webster sent information.

300 Work by M. Heaton, B. Moffat and M. Corney, ASI Heritage Consultants. C. Webster sent information.

301 Work by Jayne Lawes and the Bath and Camerton Archaeological Society. C. Webster sent information.

302 Work by J. Lawes and the Bath and Camerton Archaeological Society. C. Webster sent information.

303 Surveys by M. Corney and R. Tabor for The Woodland Trust. P. Leach and C. Webster sent information.

304 Work by R.A. Broomhead. C. Webster sent information.

305 Work by R.A. Broomhead. C. Webster sent information.

306 Work by P. Ellson on behalf of Bridgwater Archaeological Society. C. Webster sent information.

307 Work by S. Robinson, AC Archaeology. C. Webster sent information.

308 Work by R. McDonnell. C. Webster sent information.

309 Work by C. and N. Hollinrake. C. Webster sent information.

310 Work by N. Adam, AC Archaeology. C. Webster sent information.

311 Work by A. Graham and GSB Prospection with Time Team/Videotext Communications Ltd. C. Webster sent information.

312 Work by A. Graham and S. Tatier. C. Webster sent information.

313 Work by R.A. Broomhead. C. Webster sent information

314 Work by R. Brunning for Somerset County Council. C. Webster sent information.

315 Work by C. and N. Hollinrake. C. Webster sent information.

316 Work by C. and N. Hollinrake. C. Webster sent information.

317 Work by Avon Archaeology. C. Webster sent information.

318 Work by R.A. Broomhead. C. Webster sent information.

319 Evaluation by C. and N. Hollinrake. Excavation by P. Leach. C. Webster sent information.

320 Work by The Southern Quantock Archaeological Survey, run by King Alfred's College, Winchester, and the Archaeology Section of Somerset County Council, was directed by N. Thorpe. C. Webster sent information.

321 Work by S. Robinson, AC Archaeology, for Wessex Water. C. Webster sent information.

322 Excavation by A. Graham and Terrain Archaeology for English Heritage and Somerset County Council. C. Webster sent information

323 Work by C. and N. Hollinrake for Wessex Water. C. Webster sent information.

324 The finds were reported to the County Archaeologist by B. Peggram of Abbey Farm and the site was observed by C. and N. Hollinrake. C. Webster sent information.

325 Work by P. Leach. C. Webster sent information.

326 Recording by V. Russett. C. Webster sent information.

327 Survey by English Heritage. C. Webster sent information.

328 Work by R. Tabor supported by The Leverhulme Trust. C. Webster sent information. More information: www.southcadbury.org.uk.

329 Work by P. Ellson on behalf of Bridgwater Archaeological Society. C. Webster sent information.

330 Work by R. Brunning for The Environment Agency and Somerset County Council. C. Webster sent information.

331 Work by C. and N. Hollinrake for Wessex Water. C. Webster sent information.

332 For previous work see Britannia 28 (1997), 445; 29 (1998), 424, fig. 14 feature Bl; Linford and Linford, Archaeological Prospection 11, 49–55.

333 By English Heritage Centre for Archaeology.

334 Work for English Heritage and Swindon Borough Council. P. Wilson sent information.

335 Work by M. Rowe, Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

336 Work by C.K. Currie of CKC Archaeology, who also sent information.

337 Work by A. Barber, Cotswold Archaeology. N. Holbrook sent information.

338 Work by Winchester Museums Service, CBA Wessex News September 2003, 16.

339 Work by Winchester Museums Service, CBA Wessex News September 2003, 17.

340 Work by C.K. Currie of CKC Archaeology, for R. Steer and L. Avili. C.K. Currie sent information.

341 Work by A. Taylor, Thames Valley Archaeological Services. CBA Wessex News September 2003, 14.

342 Work by R. Cowie, MoLAS, for United House Ltd. N. Cohen sent information.

343 Work by E. Eastbury, MoLAS, for Sunrise Senior Living Ltd. N. Cohen, MoLAS, sent information.

344 Surrey Archaeological Society Bulletin 369 (2003), 16–17, sent by Professor S.S. Frere.

345 Surrey Archaeological Society Bulletin 369 (2003), 14–15, sent by Professor S.S. Frere.

346 Work by G. Priestley-Bell, Archaeology South-East. D. Rudling sent information.

347 Work by G. Priestley-Bell, Archaeology South-East. D. Rudling sent information.

348 Work by R. James, Archaeology South-East. D. Rudling sent information.

349 For previous work see Britannia 33 (2002), 351; Britannia 34 (2003), 353–5; Rudling, D., ‘A tale of two villas: Beddingham and Barcombe’, Bulletin of the Association for Roman Archaeology 15 (2003), 10–15.Google Scholar

350 Work by D. Rudling for University College London Field Archaeology Unit and C. Butler of the Mid-Sussex Field Archaeological Team. D. Rudling sent information.

351 Work by A. Mackinder, MoLAS, for Thames Water. N. Cohen sent information.

352 Bushe-Fox, J.P., Fourth Report on the Excavations of the Roman Fort at Richborough, Kent, Report of Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London 16 (1949), 81.Google Scholar

353 The work was undertaken by volunteers from the Dover Archaeological Group, the Canterbury Archaeological Trust, the Trust for Thanet Archaeology, and the Royal Phoenix Metal Detector Club, under the direction of Keith Parfitt, as part of the Richborough Environs Project. K. Parfitt sent information.

354 Work by K. Appleton, J. Corcoran and B. Watson with J. Lowe, MoLAS, for CgMs on behalf of Ward Homes. N. Cohen sent information.

355 Britannia 32 (2001), 380–2.

356 Work by C. Johnson for Archaeology South-East. D. Rudling sent information.

357 Work by A. Gollop, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Kent County Council Corporate Service. J. Elder sent information.

358 Work by A. Hicks and M. Houliston, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Land Securities. J. Elder sent information on the Canterbury sites.

359 Work by S. Pratt, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for the Dean and Chapter of Canterbury Cathedral.

360 Work by S. Pratt, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for the King's School.

361 Work by R. Helm and J. Weekes, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Debenhams Retail plc.

362 Work by R. Helm, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Paul Roberts and Associates.

363 Harrington, D. and Philp, B., ‘Rescue excavations, Northgate Street, Canterbury, 1973’, Kent Archaeological Review (1974), 35Google Scholar; Britannia 31 (2000), 429–30.

364 Work by R. Helm, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Northgate Garage (Canterbury) Ltd.

365 Work by A. Linklater, Canterbury Archaeological Trust.

366 Bennett, P., Archaeologia Cantiana 96 (1980), 290–1.Google Scholar

367 Work by G. Shand, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Canterbury Developments (UK) Ltd.

368 Work by A. Hasiam, PCA, for CgMs on behalf of Taylor Woodrow. Dr P. Steele sent information.

369 Work by C. Sparey-Green, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for the Environment Agency. J. Elder set information.

370 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 357.

371 The excavations were directed by K. Parfitt, on behalf of the Kent Archaeological Society and the Thanet Archaeological Society. K. Parfitt sent information.

372 Work by A. Gollop, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Colyer-Fergusson Charitable Trust. J. Elder sent information.

373 For previous work see Britannia 30 (1999), 373–4; 32 (2001), 385; 34 (2003), 358.

374 Work by D. Barrett, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, for Oceanside Properties. J. Elder sent information.

375 Parfitt, K., ‘Bronze Age discoveries at Ringlemere Farm, Woodnesborough’, Archaeologia Cantiana 123 (2003), 390–1.Google Scholar

376 The work was undertaken by the Dover Archaeological Group, under the direction of Keith Parfitt, as part of the Ringlemere Landscape Project. K. Parfitt sent information.

377 For previous work see Britannia 34 (2003), 359, with references.

378 Work by Dover Archaeological Group was directed by Keith Parfitt and David Holman. K. Parfitt sent information.