No CrossRef data available.
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 May 2025
Japan is still struggling to deal with the hugely complex ramifications of the nuclear accident at Fukushima Dai-ichi. While there is often a hope that disasters may act as a major catalyst, following 3/11 it appears that there has been more continuity than change in Japanese politics. Hymans has identified a similar state of affairs, noting that debate about nuclear power has ‘gone around in circles’ with Japan failing to reach ‘a coherent long-term nuclear policy response.’ Yet the very serious political, economic and technical challenges that have emerged following the fateful events of 11 March 2011 are slowly forcing Japan to come to terms with the role nuclear energy might play in its future.
1 Richard J. Samuels, 3.11: Disaster and Change in Japan (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2013).
2 Jacques Hymans, “Veto Players and Japanese Nuclear Policy after Fukushima,” in Possible Futures for Japan (NYU Press, forthcoming).
3 Mark Willacy, Fukushima (Macmillan Australia, 2013).
4 Matthew L. Wald, “Assessing Fukushima Damage Without Eyes on the Inside,” The New York Times, June 17, 2014.
5 Andrew DeWit and Christopher Hobson, “Abe at Ground Zero: The Consequences of Inaction at Fukushima Daiichi,” The Asia-Pacific Journal 11, no. 35 (September 2, 2013).
6 TEPCO, “Decommissioning Plan of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power,” accessed June 25, 2014.
7 Mari Saito, Aaron Sheldrick, and Kentaro Hamada, “Japan May Only Be Able to Restart One-Third of Its Nuclear Reactors,” Reuters, April 1, 2014.
8 Andrew DeWit, “Japan's Energy Policy Impasse,” The Asia-Pacific Journal 12, no. 14, accessed June 25, 2014.
9 “Nuclear Safety Expenditures Top ¥2 Trillion,” The Japan Times Online, July 5, 2014.
10 On 11 June 2014 the United Nations University hosted a closed expert meeting with NRA Commissioner Oshima Kenzo and the NRA's three international advisors: Dr Richard Meserve (USA), Dr Mike Weightman (UK), and Mr. André-Claude Lacoste (France). A video of this meeting will be available soon. For a summary, see here.
11 The Fukushima Nuclear Accident Independent Investigation Commission, The Official Report of The Fukushima Nuclear Accident Independent Investigation Commission (The National Diet of Japan, 2012).
12 Kiyoshi Kurokawa, “Message from the Chairman,” in The Official Report of The Fukushima Nuclear Accident Independent Investigation Commission (The National Diet of Japan, 2012).
13 Jeff Kingston, “Abe Promotes Secrecy, Sidelining Transparency and Open Government,” The Japan Times, October 5, 2013.
14 “Onagawa: The Japanese Nuclear Power Plant That Didn’t Melt down on 3/11,” Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, accessed June 25, 2014.
15 Investigation Committee on the Accident at Fukushima Nuclear Power Stations of Tokyo Electric Power Company, Executive Summary of the Final Report of the Investigation Committee on the Accident at Fukushima Nuclear Power Stations of Tokyo Electric Power Company, 2012.
16 NHK World, “Japan's Nuclear Regulator Criticizes Utilities,” accessed June 26, 2014.
17 “Tohoku Electric Seeks Reactor Restart; Praise, Anger Expressed over NRA Changes,” AJW by The Asahi Shimbun, accessed June 25, 2014.
18 Hamada, Kentaro, “Evacuation Plans Stir Fresh Doubts over Japan Nuclear Restarts | Reuters,” Reuters, June 30, 2014.
19 J. Mark Ramseyer, Why Power Companies Build Nuclear Reactors on Fault Lines: The Case of Japan, Harvard John M. Olin Discussion Papers, 2011.
20 Kenji Kushida, “The Fukushima Nuclear Disaster and the Democratic Party of Japan: Leadership, Structures, and Information Challenges During the Crisis,” The Japanese Political Economy 40, no. 1 (2014): 29 - 68.
21 Hiroko Tabuchi, “Day Laborers Brave Risks at Japan's Nuclear Plants,” The New York Times, April 9, 2011, sec. World / Asia Pacific.
22 Justin McCurry, “Plummeting Morale at Fukushima Daiichi as Nuclear Cleanup Takes Its Toll,” The Guardian, October 15, 2013, sec. Environment.
23 Paul Jobin, “Back to Fukushima,” HesaMag 4, no. Autumn-Winter (2011): 35-39.
24 Annie Thebaud-mony, Nuclear Servitude: Subcontracting and Health in the French Civil Nuclear Industry, 1 edition (Amityville, N.Y: Baywood Pub Co, 2011).
25 Christopher Hobson, “Hidden Insecurities: The Workers of Fukushima Dai-Ichi,” in Human Security and Japan's Triple Disaster: Responding to the 2011 Earthquake, Tsunami and Fukushima Nuclear Crisis (London: Routledge, 2014).
26 “90% of TEPCO Workers Defied Orders, Fled Fukushima Plant in 2011,” AJW by The Asahi Shimbun, accessed July 6, 2014.
27 Mari Saito, Kiyoshi Takenaka, and James Topham, “Insight: Japan's Long War to Shut down Fukushima,” Reuters, March 8, 2013.
28 “Ex-Fukushima Worker Warns of More Leaks from Hastily Constructed Tanks,” Mainichi, December 23, 2013.
29 Iizuka, “Conditions at No. 1 No Better.”
30 Jeff Kingston, “After 3.11: Imposing Nuclear Energy on a Skeptical Japanese Public,” The Asia-Pacific Journal 11, no. 23, accessed June 25, 2014.
31 “New Nuclear Watchdog Commissioner Received Additional Industry Payment,” AJW by The Asahi Shimbun, accessed July 6, 2014; Mari Saito and Kentaro Hamada, “Independence of Japan's Nuclear Regulator Questioned after Shakeup,” Reuters, June 10, 2014.
32 “Government Shows No Intention of Disclosing Fukushima Disaster Interviews,” AJW by The Asahi Shimbun, accessed June 28, 2014.
33 Lawrence Repeta, “Japan's 2013 State Secrecy Act – The Abe Administration's Threat to News Reporting,” The Asia-Pacific Journal 12, no. 10, accessed June 28, 2014.
34 James Tollefson, “The Discursive Reproduction of Technoscience and Japanese National Identity in The Daily Yomiuri Coverage of the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster,” Discourse & Communication, 2013, doi:10.1177/1750481313510817.
35 James Conca, “Scaring The Japanese People With Radiation Is Criminal - Forbes,” Forbes, June 25, 2014.
36 Christopher Hobson, “Rebuilding Trust in Tepco,” The Japan Times, accessed June 29, 2014.
37 Andrew DeWit, “3.11 and Japan's Shift to Smart, Distributed Power,” Asia Policy, no. 17 (2014): 159-64.
38 Mari Saito, Aaron Sheldrick, and Kentaro Hamada, “Japan May Only Be Able to Restart One-Third of Its Nuclear Reactors,” Reuters, April 1, 2014.
39 Jeff Kingston, “After 3.11: Imposing Nuclear Energy on a Skeptical Japanese Public,” The Asia-Pacific Journal 11, no. 23, accessed June 25, 2014.
40 Daniel P. Aldrich, “A Normal Accident or a Sea-Change? Nuclear Host Communities Respond to the 3/11 Disaster,” Japanese Journal of Political Science 14, no. Special Issue 02 (2013): 261-76, doi: 10.1017/S1468109913000066.
41 “Court Hears First Arguments in Oma Nuclear Plant Lawsuit,” AJW by The Asahi Shimbun, accessed July 6, 2014.
42 “Fukui Court Blocks Oi Nuclear Reactor Restart, in Landmark Ruling,” The Japan Times Online, May 21, 2014.
43 Pushker A. Kharecha and James E. Hansen, “Prevented Mortality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Historical and Projected Nuclear Power,” Environmental Science & Technology 47, no. 9 (May 7, 2013): 4889-95, doi:10.1021/es3051197.
44 “Energy Report Calls for Reliance on Nuclear Power,” The Japan Times Online, June 17, 2014.
45 Harvey Wasserman, “The Crisis at Fukushima 4 Demands a Global Take-Over,” War Is A Crime, accessed July 1, 2014.
46 For a list of Andrew DeWit's publications in The Asia-Pacific Journal, see here.
47 Chisaki Watanabe and Masumi Suga, “Renewables Get Raked over Coals under Abe,” The Japan Times Online, April 14, 2014.
48 Chris Bryant, “Germany's Renewable Energy Experiment Comes at a Cost,” Financial Times, September 15, 2013.
49 Andrew DeWit, “Japan's Energy Policy Impasse,” The Asia-Pacific Journal 12, no. 14, accessed June 25, 2014; Mari Saito, Aaron Sheldrick, and Kentaro Hamada, “Japan May Only Be Able to Restart One-Third of Its Nuclear Reactors,” Reuters, April 1, 2014.
50 Jacques Hymans, “Veto Players and Japanese Nuclear Policy after Fukushima,” in Possible Futures for Japan (NYU Press, forthcoming).