When Mr. Walpole's Historic Doubts were first published, I sat down with great eagerness to peruse what could be offered by an author of his acutenese upon so interesting an article in our English History. After examining the authors referred to as I went along, I made the following remarks, more for my own satisfactction, than with design of communicating them to the public; but as Dean Milles's ingenious Observations on the same subject have been read before the Society, and deservedly obtained a place amongst their Miscellaneous Tracts lately published, I take the liberty of laying these before them, with great deference to their judgement, as a supplement thereto, he having chosen to confine himself chiefly to the Wardrobe Account, which he has handled in so masterly a manner, as, in my opinion, intirely to overset all the arguments built upon it.

When Mr. Walpole's Historic Doubts were first published, I sat down with great eagerness to peruse what could be offered by an author of his acuteness upon to interesting an article in our English History. After examining the authors referred to as I went along, I made the following remarks, more for my own satisfaction, than with design of communicating them to the public; but as Dean Milles's ingenious Observations on the same subject have been read before the Society, and deservedly obtained a place amongst their Miscellaneous Traces lately published, I take the liberty of laying these before them, with great deference to their judgement, as a supplement thereto, he having chosen to confine himself chiefly to the Wardrobe Account, which he has handled in so masterly a manner, as, in my opinion, entirely to overset all the arguments built upon it.

I Take the liberty to communicate to the Society an ancient inscription, which I met with some months ago in the possession of Mr Jones, of Finchley, a worthy old gentleman, who is retired from business to a pleasant spot in that village.

I Take the liberty to communicate to the Society an ancient inscription, which I met with some months ago in the possession of Mr. Jones, of Finchley, a worthy old gentleman, who is retired from business to a pleasant spot in that village.

The Russians, in effecting a practicable road to China, discovered in Latitude 50 north, between the rivers Irtish and Obalet, a desert of a very considerable extent, overspread in many parts with Tumuli, or Barrows. This desert constitutes the southern boundary of Siberia.

The Russians, in effecting a practicable road to China, discovered in Latitude 50 north, between the rivers Irtish and Obalet, a desert of a very considerable extent, overspread in many parts with Tumuli, or Barrows. This desert constitutes the southern boundary of Siberia.

His Lordship the President having been pleased to desire me to give an account of some Tartarian Antiquities lately discovered in Siberia, and exhibited to the Society by Mr. Collinson; I thought myself happy in having the opportunity of acknowledging the honour the Society had done me, in electing me an honorary Member, and like wise of manifesting by this means, how desirous I am, not only to merit this honour, but also to discharge a part of my duty.

His Lordship the president having been pleased to desire me to give an account of some Tartarian Antiquities lately discovered in Siberia, and exhibited to the Society by Mr. Collinson; I thought myself happy in having the opportunity of acknowledging the honour the Society had done me in electing me an honorary Member, and likewise of manifesting by this means how desirous I am, not only to merit this honour, but also to discharge a part of my duty.

The sole object I had in view when I first sat down to write, was to give you an account of a very singular and curious monument of antiquity at New Grange, in the county of Meath, in Ireland; and I meant to have confined this account to a mere description of particulars. But when I came to consider these particulars under reference to the general customs of times more remote than the highest antiquity this monument can be supposed to boast, that consideration opened a field for disquisitions of a much more general and extensive scope.

The sole object I had in view when I first sat down to write, I was to give you an account of a very singular and curious monument of antiquity at New Grange, in the county of Meath, in Ireland; and I meant to have confined this account to a mere description of particulars. But when I came to consider these particulars under reference to the general customs of times more remote than the highest antiquity this monument can be supposed to boast; that consideration opened a field for disquisitions of a much more general and extensive scope.

Baldwin Wake the fourth, whose name is otherwise written Le Wac, was the possessor of the great manor of Chesterfield, in the 50th year of King Henry III, or A. D. 1266, when the battle, hereafter to be related, happened. This family had a large estate in the counties of Lincoln, Leicester, Northampton, Nottingham, and Hertford; and their chief residence was at Brun, or Burne, in Lincolnshire, and Lidell, in Cumberland. As to Chesterfield, which accrued to them by the marriage of Baldwin the third, grandfather of Baldwin above-mentioned, with Isabella, daughter of William Briver, the description of it runs thus; “manerium de Chestrefeld, cum “redditibus et servitiis duorum tenementorum suorum de “Newbold, Barley (now Barlow), Whittington Magna, Topton “(now Tapton), Boythorp, et Ecchington, et totum wapen- “tachum prædictum;” meaning the wapentake or hundred ot Scarsdale.

Baldwin Wake the fourth, whose name is otherwise written: Le Wac, was the possessor of the great manor of Chesterfield, in the 50th year of King Henry III, or A. D. 1266, when the battle, hereafter to be related, happened. This family had a large estate in the counties of Lincoln, Leicester, Northampton, Nottingham, and Hertford; and their chief residence was at Brun, or Burne, in Lincolnshire, and Lidell, in Cumberland. As to Chesterfield, which accrued to them by the marriage of Baldwin the third, grandfather of Baldwin above-mentioned, with Isabella, daughter of William Briwer, the description of it runs thus; “manerium de Chestre-“feld, cum redditibus et servitiis duorum tenementorum suo-“rum deNewbold, Barley (now Barlow), Whittington Magna, “Topton (now Tapton), Boythorp, et Ecchington, et totum wa- “pentachum prædictum;” meaning the wapentake or hundred of Scarsdale.

Having received, from the Reverend Dr. Griffith, Rector of St. Mary Hill, the inclosed account of a curious discovery lately made at Colchester, I take the liberty to trouble you with it; that, if you esteem it at all worthy the attention of the Society, you may communicate it to them. I will only just take the liberty to add, that, in pulling down the old tower of the church at Mold, in North Wales, last year, a great quantity of grain was found buried under its foundations in like manner; and that probably it was deposited in both places, in consequence of some ancient superstitious custom.

Having received, from the Reverend Dr. Griffith, Rector of St. Mary Hill, the inclosed account of a curious discovery lately made at Colchester, I take the liberty to trouble you with it; that, is you esteem it at all worthy the attention of the Society, you may communicate it to them. I will only just take the liberty to add, that, in pulling down the old tower of the church at Mold, in North Wales, last year, a great quantity of grain was found buried under its foundations, in like manner; and that probably it was deposited in both places, in consequence of some ancient superstitious custom.

Having many leisure hours during my summer's residence in Gloucestershire, I employed some of them in enquiry after what matters of antiquity the country round me afforded. Among other searches, I visited many of the neighbouring parish churches, and was concerned to find in them numbers of ancient monuments quite buried in oblivion, and the intent for which they were first erected intirely frustrated. I frequently reflected that monuments were designed either to shew the gratitude of surviving friends, or to perpetuate the memory of such as had been eminent or serviceable to their country; ends in themselves laudable, and proper excitements to others to tread in the same steps: but in vain, where the tradition of the tomb is lost almost as soon as its owner's name becomes extinct; and, no inscription remaining, we behold only a dumb and useless piece of stone or marble. Well indeed might Horace boast, exegi monunentum aere perennius; since it is evident, his own immortal writings have already lasted beyond any monument of brass or marble which could have been erected for him.

Having many leisure hours during my summer's residence in Gloucestershire, I employed some of them in enquiry after what matters of antiquity the country around me afforded. Among other searches, I visited many of the neighbouring parish churches, and was concerned to find in them numbers of ancient monuments quite buried in oblivion, and the intent for which they were first erected entirely frustrated. I frequently reflected that monuments were designed either to shew the gratitude of surviving friends, or to perpetuate the memory of such as had been eminent or serviceable to their country; ends in themselves laudable, and proper excitements to others to tread in the same steps; but in vain, where the tradition of the tomb is lost almost as soon as its owner's name becomes extinct; and no inscription remaining, we behold only a dumb and useless piece of stone or marble. Well indeed might Horace boast, exegi monumentum aere perennius; since it is evident his own immortal writings have already lasted beyond any monument of brass or marble which could have been erected for him.

King William the Conqueror reserved in his own hands, or in those of his farmers, or tenants at will, or for short terms of years, a great part of the lands of England; the same, as it is said, that was in the hands of his predecessor Edward the Confessor, for the support of his royal dignity, and the ordinary expences of government. The rest of the lands of England he granted away to his Norman and French companions in very large quantities, dispossessing, for the most part, the former English possessors of them.

King William the Conqueror reserved in his own hands, or in those or his farmers, or tenants at will, or for short terms of years, a great part of the lands of England; the same, as it is said, that was in the hands of his predecessor Edward the Confessor, for the support of his royal dignity, and the ordinary expences of government. The rest of the lands of England he granted away to his Norman and French companions in very large quantities, dispossessing, for the most part, the former Englsh possessors of them.

I have read with attention Mr. Maseres's View of the ancient Constitution of the English Parliament; and have received great information from many ingenious remarks there made on a subject, confessedly obscure and intricate.

I Have read with attention Mr. Maseres's View of the ancient Constitution of the English Parliament; and have received great information from the many ingenious remarks there made on a subject confessedly obscure and intricate.