Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T07:58:29.815Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Age and growth of brown meagre Sciaena umbra (Sciaenidae)in the Adriatic Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 June 2008

Mario La Mesa ,
Sabrina Colella ,
Gianfranco Giannetti  and
Enrico Arneri
Mario La Mesa
Affiliation:
ISMAR-CNR, Istituto di Scienze Marine, Sezione di Ancona, Largo Fiera della Pesca, 60125 Ancona, Italy
Sabrina Colella
Affiliation:
ISMAR-CNR, Istituto di Scienze Marine, Sezione di Ancona, Largo Fiera della Pesca, 60125 Ancona, Italy
Gianfranco Giannetti
Affiliation:
ISMAR-CNR, Istituto di Scienze Marine, Sezione di Ancona, Largo Fiera della Pesca, 60125 Ancona, Italy
Enrico Arneri
Affiliation:
ISMAR-CNR, Istituto di Scienze Marine, Sezione di Ancona, Largo Fiera della Pesca, 60125 Ancona, Italy
Get access

Abstract

Age and growth of the brown meagre Sciaena umbra (Sciaenidae) collected (n = 532) in the north-western Adriatic Sea was studied by means of transverse otolith sections. The maximum age estimated was 19 and 16 years for males and females, respectively. The length at age estimated for each sex indicated that females attain a larger size and grow slightly faster than males. Both marginal increment analysis and edge analysis confirmed that annuli are formed once a year, with opaque zones laid down in summer (June-July). Age readings were very precise, with a percentage agreement of 98% between readers and low values of the index of average percent error (0.9%) and coefficient of variation (1.3%). Von Bertalanffy growth function was fitted to age-length data, and growth parameters were estimated for males (L ∞ = 44.9 cm; k = 0.27,t 0 = −2.17 years) and females (L ∞ = 47.2 cm; k = 0.28, t 0 = -1.82 years). In both sexes of brown meagre, growth rate was high until they attain 2–3 years of age, i.e. at sexual maturity. Most of catches were obtained in late summer-early autumn. On the basis of present data, the sampled population of brown meagre mostly consisted of small fish younger than three years of age (about 90%). In addition, landings of this species in recent years largely decreased. As reported elsewhere in north-western Mediterranean, brown meagre stock in the Adriatic Sea showed clear signs of depletion, thus specific management measures for this species are urgently required.

Keywords

OtolithAgeGrowthSciaenidaeAdriatic Sea
Type
Research Article
Information
Aquatic Living Resources , Volume 21 , Issue 2 , April 2008 , pp. 153 - 161
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, IFREMER, IRD, 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arneri, E., Colella, S., Giannetti, G., 1998, A method for the age determination of two Mediterranean sciaenids, Sciaena umbra (Linnaeus, 1758) and Umbrina cirrhosa (Linnaeus, 1758). Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit. 35, 366–367.
Artüz, M.L., 2006, Abundance and growth observations of Sciaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758 in Sea of Marmara. Hidrobiologica 1a, 124–128.
Barbieri L.R., Chittenden Jr M.E., Jones C.M., 1994, Age, growth, and mortality of Atlantic croaker, Micropogonias undulatus, in the Chesapeake Bay region, with a discussion of apparent geographic changes in population dynamics. Fish. Bull. 92, 1–12.
Barger, L.E., 1985, Age and growth of Atlantic croakers in the northern Gulf of Mexico, based on otolith sections. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 114, 847–850. 2.0.CO;2>CrossRef
Beamish, R.J., Fournier, D.A., 1981, A method of comparing the precision of a set of age determinations. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 38, 982–983. CrossRef
Beamish, R.J., McFarlane, G.A., 1983, The forgotten requirement for age validation in fisheries biology. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 112, 735–743. 2.0.CO;2>CrossRef
Beckman D.W., Wilson C.A., 1995, Seasonal timing of opaque zone formation in fish otoliths. In: Secor D.H., Dean J.M., Campana S.E. (Eds.) Recent Developments in Fish otolith Research, Columbia, University of South Carolina Press, pp. 27–43.
Beckman D.W., Wilson C.A., Stanley A.L., 1989, Age and growth of red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus, from offshore waters of the northern Gulf of Mexico. Fish. Bull. 87, 17–28.
Beckman, D.W., Wilson, C.a., Stanley A.L., 1990, Age and growth of black drum in Louisiana waters of the Gulf of Mexico. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 19, 537–544. 2.3.CO;2>CrossRef
Beverton, R.J.H., 1992, Patterns of some reproductive strategy parameters in some marine teleost fishes. J. Fish. Biol. 41 (Suppl. b), 137–160. CrossRef
Boudouresque C.F., Bernard G., Bonhomme P., Charbonnel E., Diviacco G., Meinesz A., Pergent G., Pergent-Martini C., Ruitton S., Tunesi L., 2006, Préservation et conservation des herbiers à Posidonia oceanica. RAMOGE Publication, France.
Campana, S.E., 2001, Accuracy, precision and quality control in age determination, including a review of the use and abuse of age validation methods. J. Fish Biol. 59, 197–242. CrossRef
Chakroun, N., Ktari, M.H., 1981, Régime alimentaire des Sciaenidae (Poissons, Téléostéens) du golfe de Tunis. Bull. Inst. Natn. Scient. Tech. Océanogr. Pêche Salammbô 8, 69–80.
Chakroun-Marzouk, N., Ktari, M.H., 1985, Reproduction de l'ombrine: Umbrina cirrosa (Linnaeus, 1758) et du corb: Sciaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758 (Poissons, Téléostéens) dans le golfe de Tunis (Tunisie). Bull. Inst. Natn. Scient. Tech. Océanogr. Pêche Salammbô 12, 63–78.
Chakroun-Marzouk, N., Ktari, M.H., 1998, Cycle reproducteur et relations taille-poids chez Sciaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758 des côtes tunisiennes. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit. 35, 398–399.
Chakroun-Marzouk, N., Ktari, M.H., 2001, Age et croissance du corb méditerranéen (Sciaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758) des côtes tunisiennes. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit. 36, 252.
Chakroun-Marzouk, N., Ktari, M.H., 2003, Le corb des côtes tunisiennes, Sciaena umbra (Sciaenidae): cycle sexuel, âge et croissance. Cybium 27, 211–225.
Chakroun, N., Ktari, M.H., Kamoun, M.N., 1982, Production des Sciaenidae (Poissons, Téléostéens) des côtes tunisiennes. Bull. Inst. Natn. Scient. Tech. Océanogr. Pêche Salammbô 9, 121–126.
Chang, W.Y.B., 1982, A statistical method for evaluating the reproducibility of age determination. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 39, 1208–1210. CrossRef
Chao L.N., 1986, Sciaenidae. In: Whitehead P.J.P., Bauchot M.L., Hureau J.C., Nielsen J., Tortonese E. (Eds.), Fishes of the North Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. Paris, Unesco, pp. 865–874.
Chauvet C., 1991, Le corb ou brown meagre (Sciaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758). Quelques éléments de sa biologie. In: Bouderesque C.F., Avon M., Gravez V. (Eds.), Les especies marines a protéger en Méditerranée, France, GIS Posidonie publication, pp. 229–235.
Cruz, A., Lombarte, A., 2004, Otolith size and its relationship with colour patterns and sound production. J. Fish Biol. 65, 1512–1525. CrossRef
Fabi, G., Panfili, M., Spagnolo, A., 1998, Note on feeding of Sciaena umbra (Osteichthyes: Sciaenidae) in the Central Adriatic Sea. Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Médit. 35, 426–427.
Fiorentini, L., Caddy, J.F., De Leiva, J.I., 1997, Long- and short-term trends of Mediterranean Fishery Resources. GFCM Stud. Rev. 69, 1–72.
Fiorentino, F., Camilleri, M., Bono, G., Gancitano, S., Giusto, G.B., Ragonese, S., Rizzo, P., Rosso, B., 2001, On a spawning aggregation of the brown meagre Sciaena umbra L., 1758 (Sciaenidae, Osteichthyes) in the Maltese waters (Sicilian Channel-Central Mediterranean). Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Médit. 36, 266.
Fischer W., Bauchot M.L., Schneider M., 1987, Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche révision 1. Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37, vol. 2: Vertébrés, Rome, FAO, pp. 761–1530.
Froglia, C., Gramitto, M.E., 1998, Osservazioni sull'alimentazione di Sciaena umbra ed Umbrina cirrosa (Pisces, Sciaenidae) in prossimità di barriere artificiali in Adriatico. Biol. Mar. Medit. 5, 100–108.
Haddon M., 2001, Modelling and quantitative methods in fisheries. Boca Raton, Florida, Chapman and Hall/CRC.
Harmelin J.G., 1991, Statut du corb (Sciaena umbra) en Méditerranée. In: Bouderesque C.F., Avon M., Gravez V. (Eds.), Les espèces marines à protéger en Méditerranée, France, GIS Posidonie publication, pp. 219–227.
Harmelin, J.G., Marinopoulos, J., 1993, Recensement de la population de corbs (Sciaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758: Pisces) du parc national de Port-Cros (Méditerranée, France) par inventaires visuels. Sci. Rep. Port-Cros Natl. Park 15, 265–276.
Hutchings, K., Griffiths, M.H., Field, J.G., 2006, Regional variation in the life history of the canary drum Umbrina canariensis (Sciaenidae), in South African waters. Fish. Res. 77, 312–325. CrossRef
Ihde, T.F., Chittenden, M.E., 2002, Comparison of calcified structures for aging spotted seatrout. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 131, 634–642. 2.0.CO;2>CrossRef
Jones, C.M., Wells, B., 1998, Age, growth, and mortality of black drum, Pogonias cromis, in the Chesapeake Bay region. Fish. Bull. 96, 451–461.
Kimura, D.K., 1980, Likelihood methods for the von Bertalanffy growth curve. Fish. Bull. 77, 765–776.
Lombarte, A., Cruz, A., 2007, Otolith size trends in marine fish communities from different depth strata. J. Fish Biol. 71, 53–76. CrossRef
Lowerre-Barbieri, S.K., Chittende, M.E. Jr, Jones, C.M., 1994, A comparison of a validated otolith method to age weakfish, Cynoscion regalis, with the traditional scale method. Fish. Bull. 92, 555–568.
Munro, J.L., Pauly, D., 1983, A simple method for comparing the growth of fishes and invertebrates. ICLARM Fishbyte 1, 5–6.
Nieland, D.L., Thomas, R.G., Wilson, C.A., 2002, Age, growth, and reproduction of spotted seatrout in Barataria Bay, Louisiana. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 131, 245–259. 2.0.CO;2>CrossRef
Panfili J., Morales-Nin B., 2002, Validation and verification methods. B. Semi-direct validation. In: Panfili J., de Pontual H., Troadec H., Wright P.J. (Eds.), Manual of Fish Sclerochronology, Paris, IFREMER, pp. 129–134.
Ragonese, S., Gancitano, S., Camilleri, M., Levi, D., 2004, An integrate analysis of size at age data of Sciaena umbra L. 1758 (Osteichthyes, Sciaenidae) of the Central Mediterranean Sea. Biol. Mar. Medit. 11, 612–616.
Ragonese, S., Camilleri, M., Gancitano, S., Rizzo, P., Bono, G., Fiorentino, F., 2002, Evaluating age at sexual maturity in Sciaena umbra L. 1758 (Osteichthyes, Sciaenidae) on the basis of otolith microstructure. Biol. Mar. Medit. 9, 789–791.
Ricker, W.E., 1975, Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 191, 1–382.
Ross, J.L., Stevens, T.M., Vaughan, D.S., 1995, Age, growth, mortality, and reproductive biology of red drums in North Carolina waters. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 124, 37–54. 2.3.CO;2>CrossRef
Saila S., Recksiek C., Prager M., 1988, Basic Fishery Science Programs. Amsterdam, Elsevier.
Sokal R.R., Rohlf F.J., 1995, Biometry. The principle and practice of statistics in biological research. San Francisco, WH Freeman and Co.
Tortonese E., 1975, Osteichthyes (Pesci Ossei). Parte Seconda. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. XI, Bologna, Calderini.