Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-02T21:10:58.007Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Particulars of a Universal Politics: Hegel's Adaptation of Montesquieu's Typology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

Michael A. Mosher
Michael A. Mosher*
Affiliation:
University of Washington
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This article explores both the influence that Montesquieu's typology of regimes exerted on Hegel's thought and Hegel's ultimate rejection of Montesquieu's monarchical order, especially its cult of honor, as a plausible candidate for containing and expressing the citizen's “claims for private judgment, private willing, and private caprice.” Can Hegel provide a substitute model of a polity, neither republican nor despotic, which corrects the particularism of Montesquieu's monarchical society? Marx did not think so. His criticism of Hegel exactly parallels Hegel's criticism of Montesquieu. Hegel's dilemma may be expressed in more contemporary terms as the difficulty in reconciling the goals of “neutrality” and “communicative competence.” The latter reflects the concerns of Montesquieu's moral geography, whereas the former reflects the rather different preoccupations of the social contract tradition.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Political Science Review , Volume 78 , Issue 1 , March 1984 , pp. 179 - 188
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ackerman, B.Social justice in the liberal state. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Althusser, L.Montesquieu: la politique et l'histoire. Paris: Presses Universitaire de France, 1969.Google Scholar
Avineri, S.Hegel's theory of the modern state. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Berman, M.The politics of authenticity. New York: Atheneum, 1970.Google Scholar
Cassirer, E.The philosophy of the enlightenment, Koelin, F. & Pettegrove, J. (Trans.). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1955.Google Scholar
Charvet, J.A critique of freedom and equality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dworkin, R.Liberalism. In Hampshire, S. (Ed.), Public and private morality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Habermas, J.Communication and the evolution of society, McCarthy, T. (Trans.). Boston: Beacon Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Harris, H.S.Hegel's development. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Philosophy of Right, Knox, T. M. (Trans.). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1952.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Lectures on the history of philosophy (3 vols.). Haldane, E. S. (Ed. and trans.). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1955.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.The philosophy of history, Sibree, J. (Trans.). New York: Dover, 1956.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Hegel's political writings, Knox, T. M. (Trans.). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Hegel's Theologische Jugendschriften, Nohl, H. (Ed.). Frankfurt: Minerva, 1966.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Werke (20 vols.). Moldenhauer, E. & Markus, K. M. (Eds.). Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1970.Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Early theological writings, Knox, T. M. (Trans.). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1971. (a)Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Philosophy of mind, Wallace, W. (Trans.). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971. (b)Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Natural law, Knox, T. M. (Trans.). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1975. (a)Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Lectures on the philosophy of world history. Nisbet, H. B. (Trans.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975. (b)Google Scholar
Hegel, G. W. F.Phenomenology of spirit, Miller, A. V. (Trans.). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Hoffmeister, J.Documente zu Hegel's Entwicklung. Stuttgart: Frommann, 1936.Google Scholar
D'Hondt, J.Hegel sécret; recherches sur les sources cachées de la pensée de Hegel. Paris: Presses Universitaire de France, 1968.Google Scholar
Hulliung, M.Montesquieu and the old regime. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Kant, I.Idea for a universal history from a cosmopolitan point of view. In Beck, L. W. (Ed.), On history. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1963. (a)Google Scholar
Kant, I.The metaphysical elements of justice, Ladd, J. (Trans.). Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1963. (b)Google Scholar
Kelly, G.A.Idealism, politics, and history: sources of Hegelian thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Kelly, G.A.Hegel's retreat from Eleusis. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Lukacs, G.The young Hegel, Livingstone, R. (Trans.). Cambridge: MIT Press, 1966.Google Scholar
Marx, K.Writings of the young Marx on philosophy and society, Easton, L. D. & Guddat, K. H. (Ed. & trans.). Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1967.Google Scholar
Meinecke, F.Historicism: The rise of a new outlook. Anderson, J. E. (Trans.). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1972.Google Scholar
Mercier-Josa, S.Pour lire Hegel et Marx. Paris: Editions Sociales, 1980.Google Scholar
Montesquieu, C.-L.Oeuvres complètes (2 vols.). Callois, R. (Ed.). Paris: Pléade, 1951.Google Scholar
Montesquieu, C.-L.The spirit of the laws, Nugent, T. (Trans.). New York: Hafner, 1966. (a)Google Scholar
Montesquieu, C.-L.Persian letters, Betts, C. J. (Trans.). Middlesex, England: Penguin, 1966. (b)Google Scholar
Oakeshott, M.On human conduct. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Pangle, T.Montesquieu's philosophy of liberalism: A commentary on the spirit of the laws. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1973.Google Scholar
Planty-Bonjour, G.L'Esprit général d'une nation selon Montesquieu et le “Volksgeist” hegelien. In D'Hondt, J. (Ed.), Hegel et le siècle des lumières. Paris: Presses Universitaire de France, 1974.Google Scholar
Riley, P.Will and political legitimacy: A critical exposition of social contract theory in Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, and Hegel. Cambridge Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Shklar, J.Freedom and independence: a study of the political ideas of Hegel's “Phenomenology of mind.” Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Skinner, Q.Habermas's reformation. In The New York Review of Books, 1982, 22, 15.Google Scholar
Smith, S. B. Hegel's discovery of history. Unpublished APSA paper.Google Scholar
Suter, J.-F.Burke, Hegel, and the French revolution. In Pelcynski, Z. A. (Ed.), Hegel's political philosophy: problems and perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971.Google Scholar
Taylor, C.Hegel. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Taylor, C.Hegel and modem society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Thomas, P.Karl Marx and the anarchists. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980.Google Scholar
Trescher, H.Montesquieu und Hegel. In Schmollers Jahrbuch, 1918, 42, 000–000.Google Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.