Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T07:25:37.672Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Early Implement Assemblage from a Limestone Cavern in California

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

William J. Wallace
Affiliation:
University of Southern California, Los Angeles 7, California
Donald W. Lathrap
Affiliation:
University of California, Berkeley 4, California

Extract

Hawver cave, located about two miles from Cool, El Dorado County, California, is well known to paleontologists for its abundant and diversified Pleistocene fauna. The fossil animal remains have been described in several monographs (Furlong, 1907; Stock, 1918; Miller, 1912; Kellogg, 1912). The occurrence of human skeletal material has also been noted (Merriam, 1909; Stock, 1918, pp. 466-8), but an interesting series of artifacts recovered from the cave has received only brief mention in a newspaper article (Hamilton, 1910). These man-made objects are, on the whole, distinct from those manufactured by the historic Indians of the region and seem worthy of detailed analysis. Before describing the artifacts, however, it is necessary to review some of the facts pertaining to the cave and its contents.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1952

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Furlong, E. L. 1907. Reconnaissance of a Recently Discovered Quaternary Cave Deposit near Auburn, California. Science, n.s. Vol. 25, pp. 392–4. Lancaster.Google Scholar
Gifford, E. W. 1940. Californian Bone Artifacts. University of California Anthropological Records Vol. 3, No. 2. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Gifford, E. W. 1947. Californian Shell Artifacts. University of California Anthropological Records Vol. 9, No. 4. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Hamilton, E. J. 1910. The Cave Man in California. San Francisco Chronicle Oct. 2, 1910, p. 3.Google Scholar
Harrington, M. R. 1933. Gypsum Cave, Nevada. Southwest Museum Papers, No. 8. Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Heizer, R. F. 1949. The Archaeology of Central California I: The Early Horizon. University of California Anthropological Records, Vol. 12, No. 1. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Heizer, R. F. and S. F., Cook 1949. The Archaeology of Central California: A Comparative Analysis of Human Bone from Nine Sites. University of California Anthropological Records, Vol. 12, No. 2. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Heizer, R. F. and Fenenga, Franklin 1939. Archaeological Horizons in Central California. American Anthropologist, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 378–99. Menasha.Google Scholar
Johnson, Frederick 1951. Radiocarbon Dating. Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology, No. 8. Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Kellog, L. 1912. Pleistocene Rodents of California. University of California Department of Geology, Bulletin, Vol. 7. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Merriam, J. C. 1918. Note on the Occurrence of Human Remains in California Caves. Science, n.s., Vol. 30, pp. 531–32. Lancaster.Google Scholar
Miller, L. H. 1912. Contributions to Avian Paleontology from the Pacific Coast of North America, University of California, Department of Geology, Bulletin, Vol. 7. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Orr, P. C. 1943. Archaeology of Mescalitan Island and Customs of the Canalino. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Occasional Papers, No. 5. Santa Barbara.Google Scholar
Rogers, M. J. 1939. Early Lithic Industries of the Lower Basin of the Colorado River and Adjacent Desert Areas. San Diego Museum Papers, No. 3. San Diego.Google Scholar
Stock, C. 1918. The Pleistocene Fauna of Hawver Cave. University of California Department of Geology, Bulletin, Vol. 10. Berkeley. Wallace, W. J. Google Scholar
Wallace, W. J.. 1951. The Archaeological Deposit in Moaning Cave, Calaveras County. University of California Archaeological Survey Reports No. 12, pp. 29–41. Berkeley.Google Scholar