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On the total length of external branches for beta-coalescents

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2016

Jean-Stéphane Dhersin*
Affiliation:
Université Paris 13
Linglong Yuan*
Affiliation:
Université Paris 13
*
Postal address: Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, LAGA, CNRS, UMR 7539, F-93430, Villetaneuse, France. Email address: [email protected]
∗∗ Current address: Department of Mathematics, Uppsala University, PO Box 480, SE-751 06, Uppsala, Sweden. Email address: [email protected]
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Abstract

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In this paper we consider the beta(2 − α, α)-coalescents with 1 < α < 2 and study the moments of external branches, in particular, the total external branch length of an initial sample of n individuals. For this class of coalescents, it has been proved that nα-1T(n)DT, where T(n) is the length of an external branch chosen at random and T is a known nonnegative random variable. For beta(2 − α, α)-coalescents with 1 < α < 2, we obtain limn→+∞n3α-5 𝔼(Lext(n)n2-α𝔼T)2 = ((α − 1)Γ(α + 1))2Γ(4 − α) / ((3 − α)Γ(4 − 2α)).

Type
General Applied Probability
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2015 

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