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Series:   Elements in Epistemology

Transcendental Epistemology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 January 2024

Tony Cheng
Tony Cheng
Affiliation:
National Chengchi University

Summary

Transcendental arguments were prominent in Western philosophy, German idealism, phenomenological tradition, and P. F. Strawson's thinking. They have fallen out of fashion because of their associations with transcendental idealism and verificationism. They are still invoked by important figures in the analytic tradition even if the very same tradition has cast doubt on such arguments. The nature of transcendental arguments remains unclear: Are they supposed to be deductive? Are they synthetic or analytic? If they are a priori, how are they supposed to be about the empirical world? What are their relations to necessity, conceivability, and essence? This Element takes up the challenge of elucidating the nature of transcendental arguments, embedded in the wider context of transcendental epistemology. It will be argued that the key premise 'transcendental conditional' is synthetic, necessary, and a posteriori.
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Keywords

epistemologytranscendental argumentshow-possible questionsmodalitypossibilitation
Type
Element
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Series: Elements in Epistemology
Online ISBN: 9781009243834
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 15 February 2024

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Transcendental Epistemology
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  • Tony Cheng, National Chengchi University
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