Book contents
- Wildlife Disease Ecology
- Ecological Reviews
- Wildlife Disease Ecology
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface: Wildlife Disease Ecology
- Glossary of Terms
- Part I Understanding within-host processes
- Part II Understanding between-host processes
- Chapter Eight Using insect baculoviruses to understand how population structure affects disease spread
- Chapter Nine Infection and invasion: study cases from aquatic communities
- Chapter Ten Parasite-mediated selection in red grouse – consequences for population dynamics and mate choice
- Chapter Eleven Emergence, transmission and evolution of an uncommon enemy: Tasmanian devil facial tumour disease
- Chapter Twelve Bovine tuberculosis in badgers: sociality, infection and demography in a social mammal
- Chapter Thirteen Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in bighorn sheep: from exploration to action
- Chapter Fourteen Manipulating parasites in an Arctic herbivore: gastrointestinal nematodes and the population regulation of Svalbard reindeer
- Part III Understanding wildlife disease ecology at the community and landscape level
- Index
- Plate Section (PDF Only)
- References
Chapter Thirteen - Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in bighorn sheep: from exploration to action
from Part II - Understanding between-host processes
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 October 2019
Book contents
- Wildlife Disease Ecology
- Ecological Reviews
- Wildlife Disease Ecology
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface: Wildlife Disease Ecology
- Glossary of Terms
- Part I Understanding within-host processes
- Part II Understanding between-host processes
- Chapter Eight Using insect baculoviruses to understand how population structure affects disease spread
- Chapter Nine Infection and invasion: study cases from aquatic communities
- Chapter Ten Parasite-mediated selection in red grouse – consequences for population dynamics and mate choice
- Chapter Eleven Emergence, transmission and evolution of an uncommon enemy: Tasmanian devil facial tumour disease
- Chapter Twelve Bovine tuberculosis in badgers: sociality, infection and demography in a social mammal
- Chapter Thirteen Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in bighorn sheep: from exploration to action
- Chapter Fourteen Manipulating parasites in an Arctic herbivore: gastrointestinal nematodes and the population regulation of Svalbard reindeer
- Part III Understanding wildlife disease ecology at the community and landscape level
- Index
- Plate Section (PDF Only)
- References
Summary
Some of the greatest successes in infectious disease control rest on empirically grounded models of human and livestock infections. In contrast, disease control in wildlife has not always been as successful. Timely translation of knowledge into proposed management actions remains a challenge in several wildlife disease systems, one of which is pneumonia management in bighorn sheep throughout the North American West. Although pneumonia was recognised as a major impediment to bighorn sheep conservation >80 years ago, a series of challenges stymied the management decision-making process. Despite past obstacles, recent advances from long-term, intensive studies of marked individual sheep have motivated new interest in research-driven strategies for disease management in this system. The system provides an unusual opportunity to study an emerging pathogen disproportionately impacting immature animals through infections that originate from asymptomatically infected adult hosts. We tell the story of bighorn sheep pneumonia, emphasising the obstacles that historically hindered decision-making, the biological or logistical constraints underlying each decision point, and the particular empirical insights that clarified each constraint.
Keywords
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Wildlife Disease EcologyLinking Theory to Data and Application, pp. 368 - 396Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2019
References
Almberg, E.S., Cross, P.C., Dobson, A.P., et al. (2012) Parasite invasion following host reintroduction: a case study of Yellowstone’s wolves. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B, 367, 2840–2851.Google Scholar
Almberg, E.S., Manlove, K.R., Cassirer, E.F., et al. (2016) Modeling management strategies for the control of bighorn sheep respiratory disease. Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council, 20, 18.Google Scholar
Ayling, R.D., Bashiruddin, S.E. & Nicholas, R.A.J. (2004) Mycoplasma species and related organisms isolated from ruminants in Britain between 1990 and 2000. Veterinary Record, 155, 413–416.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Berube, C.H., Festa-Bianchet, M. & Jorgenson, J.T. (1999) Individual differences, longevity, and reproductive senescence in bighorn ewes. Ecology, 80(8), 2555–2565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Besser, T.E., Cassirer, E.F., Highland, M.A., et al. (2013) Bighorn sheep pneumonia: sorting out the cause of a polymicrobial disease. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 108(2), 85–93.Google Scholar
Besser, T.E., Cassirer, E.F., Potter, K.A., et al. (2008) Association of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae infection with population-limiting respiratory disease in free-ranging Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis canadensis). Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 46(2), 423–430.Google Scholar
Besser, T.E., Cassirer, E.F., Potter, K.A., et al. (2014) Epizootic pneumonia of bighorn sheep following experimental exposure to Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae. PLoS ONE, 9(10), e110039.Google Scholar
Besser, T.E., Cassirer, E.F., Yamada, C., et al. (2012) Survival of bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) commingled with domestic sheep (Ovis aries) in the absence of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 48(1), 168–172.Google Scholar
Besser, T.E., Highland, M.A., Baker, K., et al. (2012) Causes of pneumonia epizootics among bighorn sheep, western United States, 2008–2010. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 18(3), 406–414.Google Scholar
Borg, N.J., Mitchell, M.S., Lukacs, P.M., et al. (2017) Behavioral connectivity among bighorn sheep suggests potential for disease spread. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 81(1), 38–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyce, W.M. (1992). Population viability analysis. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 23, 481–506.Google Scholar
Briggs, C.J., Vredenburg, V.T., Knapp, R.A., et al. (2005) Investigating the population-level effects of chytridiomycosis: an emerging infectious disease of amphibians. Ecology, 86(12), 3149–3159.Google Scholar
Bunch, T., Wu, C., Zhang, Y.-P., et al. (2006) Phylogenetic analysis of snow sheep (Ovis nivicola) and closely related taxa. Journal of Heredity, 97, 21–30.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bureau of Land Management. (2016) Management of domestic sheep and goats to sustain wild sheep. Release No. 1–1771, 2 March 2016.Google Scholar
Cahn, M.L., Conner, M.M., Schmitz, O.J., et al. (2011) Disease, population viability, and recovery of endangered Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 75(8), 1753–1766.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carpenter, T.E., Coggins, V.L., McCarthy, C., et al. (2014) A spatial risk assessment of bighorn sheep extirpation by grazing domestic sheep on public lands. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 114(1), 3–10.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cassirer, E.F., Manlove, K.R., Almberg, E.S., et al. (2018) Pneumonia in bighorn sheep: risk and resilience. Journal of Wildlife Management, 82(1), 32–45.Google Scholar
Cassirer, E.F., Manlove, K.R., Plowright, R.K., et al. (2017) Evidence for strain‐specific immunity to pneumonia in bighorn sheep. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 81(1), 133–143.Google Scholar
Cassirer, E.F., Plowright, R.K., Manlove, K.R., et al. (2013) Spatio‐temporal dynamics of pneumonia in bighorn sheep. Journal of Animal Ecology, 82(3), 518–528.Google Scholar
Cassirer, E.F., Rudolph, K.M., Fowler, P., et al. (2001) Evaluation of ewe vaccination as a tool for increasing bighorn lamb survival following pasteurellosis epizootics. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 37, 49–57.Google Scholar
Cassirer, E. & Sinclair, A.R.E. (2007) Dynamics of pneumonia in a bighorn sheep metapopulation. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 71(4), 1080–1088.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clifford, D.L., Schumaker, B.A., Stephenson, T.R., et al. (2009) Assessing disease risk at the wildlife–livestock interface: a study of Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep. Biological Conservation, 142(11), 2559–2568.Google Scholar
Coggins, V.L. (2006) Selenium supplementation, parasite treatment, and management of bighorn sheep at Lostine River, Oregon. Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council, 15, 98–106.Google Scholar
Coltman, D.W., Festa-Bianchet, M., Jorgenson, J.T., et al. (2002) Age-dependent sexual selection in bighorn rams. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 269(1487), 165–172.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Craft, M.E., Hawthorne, P.L., Packer, C., et al. (2008) Dynamics of a multihost pathogen in a carnivore community. Journal of Animal Ecology, 77(6), 1257–1264.Google Scholar
Cross, P.C., Lloyd‐Smith, J.O., Johnson, P.L., et al. (2005) Duelling timescales of host movement and disease recovery determine invasion of disease in structured populations. Ecology Letters, 8(6), 587–595.Google Scholar
Dassanayake, R.P., Shanthalingam, S., Herndon, C.N., et al. (2010) Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae can predispose bighorn sheep to fatal Mannheimia haemolytica pneumonia. Veterinary Microbiology, 145(3), 354–359.Google Scholar
DeCesare, N.J. & Pletscher, D.H. (2006) Movements, connectivity, and resource selection of Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep. Journal of Mammalogy, 87(3), 531–538.Google Scholar
Epps, C.W., Wehausen, J.D., Bleich, V.C., et al. (2007) Optimizing dispersal and corridor models using landscape genetics. Journal of Applied Ecology, 44(4), 714–724.Google Scholar
Felts, B.L., Walsh, D.P., Cassirer, E.F., Besser, T.E. & Jenks, J. (2016) Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae cross-strain transmissions in captive bighorn sheep. Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council, 20, 77–78.Google Scholar
Festa-Bianchet, M. (1988) Nursing behaviour of bighorn sheep: correlates of ewe age, parasitism, lamb age, birthdate and sex. Animal Behaviour, 36(5), 1445–1454.Google Scholar
Festa-Bianchet, M. (2012) The cost of trying: weak interspecific correlations among life-history components in male ungulates. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 90(9), 1072–1085.Google Scholar
Geist, V. (1971) Mountain Sheep. A Study in Behaviour and Evolution. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
George, J.L., Martin, D.J., Lukacs, P.M., et al. (2008) Epidemic pasteurellosis in a bighorn sheep population coinciding with the appearance of a domestic sheep. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 44(2), 388–403.Google Scholar
Hass, C.C. (1997). Seasonality of births in bighorn sheep. Journal of Mammalogy, 78(4), 1251–1260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heinse, L.M.,Hardesty, L.M. & Harris, R.B. (2016) Risk of pathogen spillover from domestic sheep and goat flocks on private land. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 40(4), 625–633.Google Scholar
Hiendleder, S., Kaupe, B., Wassmuth, R., et al. (2002) Molecular analysis of wild and domestic sheep questions current nomenclature and provides evidence for domestication from two different subspecies. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 269(1494), 893–904.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hobbs, N.T. & Miller, M.W. (1992) Interactions between pathogens and hosts: simulation of pasteurellosis epizootics in bighorn sheep populations. In: Wildlife 2001: Populations (pp.997–1007). Dordrecht: Springer.Google Scholar
Hogg, J.T. (1984) Mating in bighorn sheep: multiple creative male strategies. Science, 225, 526–530.Google Scholar
Hogg, J.T., Hass, C.C. & Jenni, D.A. (1992) Sex-biased maternal expenditure in Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 31(4), 243–251.Google Scholar
Jansen, B.D., Krausman, P.R., Heffelfinger, J.R., et al. (2007) Population dynamics and behavior of bighorn sheep with infectious keratoconjunctivitis. Journal of Wildlife Management, 71(2), 571–575.Google Scholar
Jones, G.E., Keir, W.A. & Gilmour, J.S. (1985). The pathogenicity of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae and Mycoplasma arginini in ovine and caprine tracheal organ cultures. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 95(4), 477–487.Google Scholar
Jorgenson, J.T., Festa-Bianchet, M., Lucherini, M., et al. (1993) Effects of body size, population density, and maternal characteristics on age at first reproduction in bighorn ewes. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 71(12), 2509–2517.Google Scholar
Joseph, M.B., Mihaljevic, J.R., Arellano, A.L., et al. (2013) Taming wildlife disease: bridging the gap between science and management. Journal of Applied Ecology, 50(3), 702–712.Google Scholar
Justice-Allen, A.E., Butler, E., Pebworth, J., et al. (2016) Investigation of pneumonia mortalities in a Mycoplasma-positive desert bighorn sheep population and detection of a different strain of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae. Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council, 20, 68–72.Google Scholar
Kamath, P.L., Cross, P.C., Cassirer, E.F., et al. (2016) Genetic linkages among Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae outbreaks in wild and domestic sheep and goats. Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council, 20, 113.Google Scholar
Keeling, M.J. & Rohani, P. (2008) Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kilpatrick, A.M., Daszak, P., Jones, M.J., et al. (2006) Host heterogeneity dominates West Nile virus transmission. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 273, 2327–2333.Google Scholar
Klepac, P., Pomeroy, L.W., Bjørnstad, O.N., et al. (2009) Stage-structured transmission of phocine distemper virus in the Dutch 2002 outbreak. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 276(1666), 2469–2476.Google Scholar
Kuussaari, M., Bommarco, R., Heikkinen, R.K., et al. (2009) Extinction debt: a challenge for biodiversity conservation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 24(10), 564–571.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Langwig, K.E., Frick, W.F., Bried, J.T., et al. (2012) Sociality, density-dependence and microclimates determine the persistence of populations suffering from a novel fungal disease, white-nose syndrome. Ecology Letters, 15(9), 1050–1057.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lloyd-Smith, J.O., George, D., Pepin, K.M., et al. (2009) Epidemic dynamics at the human–animal interface. Science, 326, 1362–1367.Google Scholar
Loison, A., Festa-Bianchet, M., Gaillard, J.M., et al. (1999) Age‐specific survival in five populations of ungulates: evidence of senescence. Ecology, 80(8), 2539–2554.Google Scholar
Long, R.A., Rachlow, J.L. & Kie, J.G. (2008) Effects of season and scale on response of elk and mule deer to habitat manipulation. Journal of Wildlife Management, 72(5), 1133–1142.Google Scholar
Maksimović, Z., De la Fe, C., Amores, J., et al. (2016) Comparison of phenotypic and genotypic profiles among caprine and ovine Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae strains. Veterinary Record, 180(7), 180.Google Scholar
Manlove, K.R., Cassirer, E.F., Cross, P.C., et al. (2014) Costs and benefits of group living with disease: a case study of pneumonia in bighorn lambs (Ovis canadensis). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 281(1797), 20142331.Google Scholar
Manlove, K., Cassirer, E.F., Cross, P.C., et al. (2016a) Disease introduction is associated with a phase transition in bighorn sheep demographics. Ecology, 97(10), 2593–2602.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Manlove, K.R., Cassirer, E.F., Plowright, R.K., et al. (2017) Contact and contagion: probability of transmission given contact varies with demographic state in bighorn sheep. Journal of Animal Ecology, 86(4), 908–920.Google Scholar
Manlove, K.R., Walker, J.G., Craft, M.E., et al. (2016b) ‘One Health’ or three? Publication silos among the One Health disciplines. PLoS Biology, 14(4), e1002448.Google Scholar
McAdoo, C., Wolff, P. & Cox, M. (2010) Investigation of Nevada’s 2009–2010 East Humboldt Range and Ruby Mountain bighorn dieoff. Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goal Council, 17, 51–52.Google Scholar
Meldrum, G.E. & Ruckstuhl, K.E. (2009) Mixed-sex group formation by bighorn sheep in winter: trading costs of synchrony for benefits of group living. Animal Behaviour, 77(4), 919–929.Google Scholar
Miller, D.S., Hoberg, E., Weiser, G., et al. (2012) A review of hypothesized determinants associated with bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) die-offs. Veterinary Medicine International, 2012, 796527.Google Scholar
Miller, M.W., Vayhinger, J.E., Bowden, D.C., et al. (2000) Drug treatment for lungworm in bighorn sheep: reevaluation of a 20-year-old management prescription. Journal of Wildlife Management, 64(2), 505–512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mincher, B.J., Ball, R.D., Houghton, T.P., et al. (2008) Some aspects of geophagia in Wyoming bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis). European Journal of Wildlife Research, 54(2), 193–198.Google Scholar
Monello, R.J., Murray, D.L. & Cassirer, E.F. (2001) Ecological correlates of pneumonia epizootics in bighorn sheep herds. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 79(8), 1423–1432.Google Scholar
Niang, M., Rosenbusch, R.F., Andrews, J.J., et al. (1998) Demonstration of a capsule on Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 59(5), 557–562.Google Scholar
Nicholas, R., Ayling, R. & McAuliffe, L. (2008) Mycoplasma Diseases of Ruminants: Disease, Diagnosis and Control. Cambridge, MA: CABI.Google Scholar
O’Brien, J.M., O’Brien, C.S., McCarthy, C., et al. (2014) Incorporating foray behavior into models estimating contact risk between bighorn sheep and areas occupied by domestic sheep. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 38(2), 321–331.Google Scholar
Peel, A.J., Pulliam, J.R.C., Luis, A.D., et al. (2014) The effect of seasonal birth pulses on pathogen persistence in wild mammal populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 281(1786), 20132962.Google Scholar
Plowright, R.K., Manlove, K.R., Besser, T.E., et al. (2017) Persistent carriers explain epidemiological features of pneumonia in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis). Ecology Letters, 20(10), 1325–1336.Google Scholar
Plowright, R.K., Manlove, K., Cassirer, E.F., et al. (2013) Use of exposure history to identify patterns of immunity to pneumonia in bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis). PLoS ONE, 8(4), e61919.Google Scholar
Rezaei, H.R., Naderi, S., Chintauan-Marquier, I.C., et al. (2010) Evolution and taxonomy of the wild species of the genus Ovis (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Bovidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 54, 315–326.Google Scholar
Rifatbegović, M., Maksimović, Z. & Hulaj, B. (2011) Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae associated with severe respiratory disease in goats. Veterinary Record, 168, 565a.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ruckstuhl, K.E. (1998) Foraging behaviour and sexual segregation in bighorn sheep. Animal Behaviour, 56(1), 99–106.Google Scholar
Ruckstuhl, K.E. & Festa‐Bianchet, M. (2001) Group choice by subadult bighorn rams: trade‐offs between foraging efficiency and predator avoidance. Ethology, 107(2), 161–172.Google Scholar
Scheele, B.C., Hunter, D.A., Brannelly, L.A., et al. (2017) Reservoir–host amplification of disease impact in an endangered amphibian. Conservation Biology, 31(3), 592–600.Google Scholar
Sells, S.N., Mitchell, M.S., Nowak, J.J., et al. (2015) Modeling risk of pneumonia epizootics in bighorn sheep. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 79(2), 195–210.Google Scholar
Shannon, J.M., Whiting, J.C., Larsen, R.T., et al. (2014) Population response of reintroduced bighorn sheep after observed commingling with domestic sheep. European Journal of Wildlife Research, 60(5), 737–748.Google Scholar
Simmons, W.L., Daubenspeck, J.M., Osborne, J.D., et al. (2013) Type 1 and Type 2 strains of Mycoplasma pneumoniae form different biofilms. Microbiology, 159, 737–747.Google Scholar
Smith, J.B., Jenks, J.A., Grovenburg, T.W., et al. (2014) Disease and predation: sorting out causes of a bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) decline. PLoS ONE, 9(2), e88271.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Subramaniam, R., Shanthalingam, S., Bavananthasivam, J., et al. (2014) Bighorn sheep × domestic sheep hybrids survive Mannheimia haemolytica challenge in the absence of vaccination. Veterinary Microbiology, 170, 278–283.Google Scholar
Swinton, J., Harwood, J., Grenfell, B.T., et al. (1998) Persistence thresholds for phocine distemper virus infection in harbour seal Phoca vitulina metapopulations. Journal of Animal Ecology, 67, 54–68.Google Scholar
USDA. (2015) Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae on US sheep operations. USDA-APHIS-VS-CEAH. Fort Collins, CO: USDA. 708.0615Google Scholar
Weiser, G.C., DeLong, W.J., Paz, J.L., et al. (2003) Characterization of Pasteurella multocida associated with pneumonia in bighorn sheep. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 39(3), 536–544.Google Scholar
Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies Wild Sheep Working Group. (2012) Recommendations for domestic sheep and goat management in wild sheep habitat. Available from: www.wildsheepworkinggroup.com/resources/publications/, Western Association of Fish and Wildife Agencies Wild Sheep Working Group.Google Scholar
Whiting, J.C., Olson, D.D., Shannon, J.M., et al. (2012) Timing and synchrony of births in bighorn sheep: implications for reintroduction and conservation. Wildlife Research, 39(7), 565–572.Google Scholar
- 1
- Cited by