Book contents
- War of Words
- War of Words
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- 1 From the Dunkirk Evacuations to the Franco-German Armistice
- 2 ‘The Real Question at Issue’
- 3 A Necessary Tragedy? The British Bombardments of the French Fleet at Mers El-Kébir
- 4 Vichy, the Free French and the Battle for Imperial Influence at Dakar in September 1940
- 5 Promises of Independence
- 6 Operation Torch
- 7 Independence on French Terms
- 8 Holding On to Empire
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index
- References
Bibliography
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 July 2022
Book contents
- War of Words
- War of Words
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- 1 From the Dunkirk Evacuations to the Franco-German Armistice
- 2 ‘The Real Question at Issue’
- 3 A Necessary Tragedy? The British Bombardments of the French Fleet at Mers El-Kébir
- 4 Vichy, the Free French and the Battle for Imperial Influence at Dakar in September 1940
- 5 Promises of Independence
- 6 Operation Torch
- 7 Independence on French Terms
- 8 Holding On to Empire
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index
- References
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- War of WordsBritain, France and Discourses of Empire during the Second World War, pp. 269 - 283Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2022
References
Primary Sources
Secondary Sources
Churchill, Winston S. ed. Into Battle: Speeches by the Right Hon. Winston S. Churchill, PC, MP. London: Cassell & Company Ltd., 1941.Google Scholar
Churchill, Winston S. Winston S. Churchill: His Complete Speeches 1897–1963. Edited by James, Robert Rhodes. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1974.Google Scholar
De Gaulle, Charles. Discours et Messages Pendant le Guerre Juin 1940–Janvier 1946. Paris: Plon, 1970.Google Scholar
Hailey, Lord Malcom. The Future of Colonial Peoples. London: Princeton University Press, 1944.Google Scholar
Hansard.Google Scholar
Kimball, Warren F. ed. Churchill and Roosevelt: The Complete Correspondence, Volume 3. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984.Google Scholar
Pétain, Philippe. Les Paroles et Les Écrits du Maréchal Pétain, 16 Juin 1940–1 Janvier 1942. Éditions de la Légion, 1942.Google Scholar
Simpson, Michael ed. The Cunningham Papers, Volume 1: The Mediterranean Fleet, 1939–1942. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 1999.Google Scholar
Baudouin, Paul. The Private Diaries of Paul Baudouin. Translated by Sir Charles Petrie, BT. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1948.Google Scholar
Cadogan, Alexander. The Diaries of Sir Alexander Cadogan 1938–1945. Edited by David Dilks. London: Cassell & Company Ltd., 1971.Google Scholar
Churchill, Winston S. The Second World War, 6 Volumes. London: Cassell & Company Ltd., 1949.Google Scholar
De Gaulle, Charles. The Complete War Memoirs of Charles de Gaulle. Translated by Richard Howard and Jonathan Griffin. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1998.Google Scholar
Morand, Paul. Journal de Guerre. Edited by Bénédicte Vergez-Chaignon. Paris: Gallimard, 2020.Google Scholar
Reynaud, Paul. In the Thick of the Fight 1930–1945. Translated by James D. Lambert. London: Cassell & Company Ltd., 1955.Google Scholar
Weygand, Maxime. Recalled to Service. Translated by E. W. Dickes. Melbourne: William Heinemann Ltd., 1952.Google Scholar
Roskill, Captain S. W. The War at Sea 1939–1945, Volume 2: The Defensive. London: Her Majesty’s Stationary Office, 1954.Google Scholar
Woodward, Llewellyn. British Foreign Policy in the Second World War. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1962.Google Scholar
Aldrich, Robert. Greater France: A History of French Overseas Expansion. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press Ltd., 1996.Google Scholar
Allport, Alan. Britain at Bay: The Epic Story of the Second World War: 1938–1941. London: Profile Books, 2020.Google Scholar
Andrew, Christopher M., and Kanya-Forstner, Alexander Sydney. France Overseas: The Great War and the Climax of French Imperial Expansion. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd., 1981.Google Scholar
Aron, Raymond. The Century of Total War. Translated by E. W. Dickes and O. S. Griffiths. London: Derek Vershoyle, 1954.Google Scholar
Atkin, Nicholas. The Forgotten French: Exiles in the British Isles 1940–44. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barr, James. A Line in the Sand: Britain, France and the Struggle That Shaped the Middle East. London: Simon & Schuster, 2011.Google Scholar
Bell, P. M. H. A Certain Eventuality: Britain and the Fall of France. London: Saxon House, 1974.Google Scholar
Bell, P. M. H. France and Britain, 1900–1940: Entente and Estrangement. London: Routledge, 1996.Google Scholar
Bell, P. M. H. France and Britain, 1940–1994: The Long Separation. London: Routledge, 1997.Google Scholar
Bloch, Marc. Strange Defeat: A Statement of Evidence Written in 1940. London: Oxford University Press, 1949.Google Scholar
Brown, David. The Road to Oran: Anglo-French Naval Relations, September 1939–July 1940. New York: Frank Cass, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brundage, Anthony, and Cosgrove, Richard A.. British Historians and National Identity. London: Pickering & Chatto, 2014.Google Scholar
Burke, Kenneth. A Rhetoric of Motives. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1969.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burke, Kenneth. On Symbols and Society. Edited by Joseph R. Gusfield. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Burleigh, Michael. Moral Combat: A History of World War II. London: Harper Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Butler, Michael J. Selling a ‘Just’ War: Framing, Legitimacy, and U.S. Military Intervention. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cannadine, David. The Rise and Fall of Class in Britain. New York: Columbia University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Carr, E. H. The Twenty Years’ Crisis, 1919–1939. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charteris-Black, Jonathan. Politicians and Rhetoric: The Persuasive Power of Metaphor. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.Google Scholar
Cohen, Bernard. The Press and Foreign Policy. Princetown: Princetown University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Colley, Linda. Britons: Forging the Nation 1707–1837. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Conklin, Alice L. A Mission to Civilize: The Republican Idea of Empire in France and West Africa, 1895–1930. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Connelly, Mark. We Can Take It! Britain and the Memory of the Second World War. Harlow, England: Pearson, 2004.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. Citizenship between Empire and Nation: Remaking France and French Africa 1945–1960. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Cooper, Frederick. Decolonization and African Society: The Labour Question in French and British Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Costagliola, Jacques. La Guerre Anglo-Française 3 Juillet 1940–11 Novembre 1942: Un Conflit Parallèle et Tangent à la Seconde Guerre Mondiale. Coulommiers: Daulpha, 2005.Google Scholar
Coutau-Bégarie, Hervé and Huan, Claude. Dakar 1940 La Bataille Fratricide. Paris: Economica, 2004.Google Scholar
Hervé, Coutau-Bégarie and Huan, Claude. Mers el-Kébir (1940) La Rupture Franco-Britannique. Paris: Economica, 1994.Google Scholar
Cowling, Maurice. The Impact of Labour 1920–1924: The Beginning of Modern British Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971.Google Scholar
Crémieux-Brilhac, Jean-Louis, La France Libre: De l’Appel du 18 Juin à la Libération. Paris: Gallimard, 1996.Google Scholar
Croft, William and Alan Cruse, D.. Cognitive Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Darwin, John. The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 1830–1970. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
De Man, Paul. Blindness and Insight: Essays in the Rhetoric of Contemporary Criticism. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.Google Scholar
De Wailly, Henri. Syrie 1941, La Guerre Occultée Vichystes contre Gaullistes. Paris: Perrin, 2006.Google Scholar
Diamond, Hannah. Women and the Second World War in France: 1939–1948, Choices and Constraints. Harlow, Essex: Longman, 1999.Google Scholar
Dinan, Desmond. The Politics of Persuasion: British Policy and French African Neutrality, 1940–42. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1988.Google Scholar
Dockrill, Michael. British Establishment Perspectives on France, 1936–1940. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 1999.Google Scholar
Doherty, M. A. Nazi Wireless Propaganda: Lord Haw-Haw and British Public Opinion in the Second World War. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press Ltd., 2000.Google Scholar
Doughty, Robert Alan. The Breaking Point: Sedan and the Fall of France, 1940. Hamden, CT: Archon Books, 1990.Google Scholar
Dueck, Jennifer M. The Claims of Culture at Empire’s End: Syria and Lebanon under French Rule. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Echenberg, Myron J. Colonial Conscripts: The Tirailleurs Sénégalais in French West Africa, 1857–1960. London: Heinemann Educational Publishers, 1991.Google Scholar
Edelman, Murray. Political Language: Words That Succeed and Policies That Fail. New York: Academic Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Egremont, Max. Under Two Flags, The Life of Major General Sir Edward Spears. London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997.Google Scholar
Fieldhouse, D. K. Western Imperialism in the Middle East: 1914–1958. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Funk, Arthur Layton. The Politics of Torch: The Allied Landings and the Algiers Putsch 1942. Lawrence, Kansas: The University Press of Kansas, 1974.Google Scholar
Gallup, George H. ed. The Gallup International Public Opinion Polls, Great Britain 1937–1975. New York: Random House, 1976.Google Scholar
Gates, Eleanor. End of the Affair: The Collapse of the Franco-British Alliance, 1936–1940. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaunson, A. B. The Anglo-French Clash in Lebanon and Syria, 1940–45. London: The Macmillan Press Ltd., 1987.Google Scholar
Gelvin, James L. Divided Loyalties: Nationalism and Mass Politics in Syria at the Close of Empire. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Gilbert, Martin. Winston S. Churchill. Volume 6, Finest Hour 1939–1941. Hillsdale, Michigan: Hillsdale College Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Ginio, Ruth. French Colonialism Unmasked: The Vichy Years in French West Africa. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Gomaa, Ahmed M. The Foundation of the League of Arab States: Wartime Diplomacy and Inter-Arab Politics 1941–1945. London: Longman, 1977.Google Scholar
Grayling, A. C. Among the Dead Cities: Is the Targeting of Civilians in War Ever Justified? London: Bloomsbury, 2007.Google Scholar
Gross, Alan G. The Rhetoric of Science. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Hoffmann, Stanley. Decline or Renewal? France Since the 1930s. New York: The Viking Press, 1974.Google Scholar
Hood, Chalmers. Royal Republicans: The French Naval Dynasties Between the World War. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Hourani, Albert. The Emergence of the Modern Middle East. London: The Macmillan Press, Ltd., 1981.Google Scholar
Hourani, Albert. Syria and Lebanon, A Political Essay. London: Oxford University Press, 1946.Google Scholar
Hucker, Daniel. Public Opinion and the End of Appeasement in Britain and France. Surrey: Ashgate Publishing Ltd., 2011.Google Scholar
Hudson, Valerie M. Foreign Policy Analysis, Classic and Contemporary Theory. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc., 2007.Google Scholar
Hughes, R. Gerald. The Postwar Legacy of Appeasement: British Foreign Policy Since 1945. London: Bloomsbury, 2014.Google Scholar
Imlay, Talbot C. Facing the Second World War: Strategy, Politics and Economics in Britain and France 1938–1940. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Jackson, Ashley. The British Empire and the Second World War. New York: Hambledon Continuum, 2006.Google Scholar
Jackson, Julian. A Certain Idea of France: The Life of Charles de Gaulle. London: Allen Lane, 2018.Google Scholar
Jackson, Julian. The Fall of France: The Nazi Invasion of 1940. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Jackson, Julian. France: The Dark Years 1940–1944. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Jennings, Eric T. Free French Africa in World War II: The African Resistance. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.Google Scholar
Jennings, Eric T. Vichy in the Tropics: Pétain’s National Revolution in Madagascar, Guadeloupe, and Indochina, 1940–1944. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Johnson, James Turner. Ethics and the Use of Force: Just War in Historical Perspective. Surrey, England: Ashgate, 2011.Google Scholar
Jones, Bryan D. Reconceiving Decision-Making in Democratic Politics: Attention, Choice, and Public Policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Kelly, Michael. The Cultural and Intellectual Rebuilding of France after the Second World War. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.Google Scholar
Khoury, Philip S. Syria and the French Mandate, The Politics of Arab Nationalism 1920–1945. London: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd., 1987.Google Scholar
Koa Wing, Sandra, ed. Mass Observation: Britain in the Second World War. London: The Folio Society, 2007.Google Scholar
Kushner, Tony. The Persistence of Prejudice: Anti-Semitism in British Society during the Second World War. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Lakoff, George and Johnson, Mark. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Lakoff, George. Moral Politics: How Liberals and Conservatives Think. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Lang, G. and Lang, K.. The Battle for Public Opinion: The President, the Press, and the Polls during Watergate. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Langacker, Ronald W. Cognitive Grammar: A Basic Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Lebovics, Herman. Imperialism and the Corruption of Democracies. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Lengyel, Emil. Dakar: Outpost of Two Hemispheres. Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1943.Google Scholar
Longrigg, Stephen Hemsley. Syria and Lebanon under French Mandate. New York: Octagon Books, 1972.Google Scholar
Louis, Wm. Roger. Imperialism at Bay: The United States and the Decolonisation of the British Empire 1941–1945. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Louis, Wm. Roger. The British Empire in the Middle East 1945–1951, Arab Nationalism, the United States and Postwar Imperialism. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984.Google Scholar
Maguire, G. E. Anglo-American Policy Towards the Free French. Basingstoke: MacMillan Press Ltd., 1995.Google Scholar
Manela, Erez. The Wilsonian Moment: Self-Determination and the International Origins of Anticolonial Nationalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Mangold, Peter. Britain and the Defeated French: From the Occupation to Liberation, 1940–1944. London: I.B. Tauris and Co. Ltd., 2012.Google Scholar
Marder, Arthur. Operation ‘Menace’, The Dakar Expedition and the Dudley North Affair. London: Oxford University Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Marshall, Bruce D. The French Colonial Myth and Constitution-Making in the Fourth Republic. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1973.Google Scholar
Maurrus, Michael R. and Paxton, Robert O.. Vichy France and the Jews. New York: Basic Books Inc., 1981.Google Scholar
May, Ernst R. Strange Victory: Hitler’s Conquest of France. New York: Hill and Wang, 2000.Google Scholar
Melka, Robert L. ‘Darlan between Britain and Germany 1940–41’. Journal of Contemporary History 8, no. 2 (1973): 57–80.Google Scholar
Meyer, Michel. Rhetoric, Language, and Reason. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Muel-Dreyfus, Francine. Vichy and the Eternal Feminine: A Contribution to a Political Sociology of Gender. Translated by Kathleen A. Johnson. London: Duke University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Neep, Daniel. Occupying Syria under the French Mandate: Insurgency, Space and State Formation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Neuman, R., Just, M. and Crigler, A.. Common Knowledge. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Nord, Philip. France 1940: Defending the Republic. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2015.Google Scholar
Nord, Philip. France’s New Deal: From the Thirties to the Postwar Era. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
O’Donovan, Oliver. The Just War Revisited. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Ovendale, Ritchie. Britain, the United States and the Transfer of Power in the Middle East, 1945–1962. London: Leicester University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Passmore, Kevin. The Right in France from the Third Republic to Vichy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Paxton, Robert O. Parades and Politics at Vichy: The French Officer Corps under Marsha Pétain. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1966.Google Scholar
Paxton, Robert O. Vichy France: Old Guard and New Order 1940–1944. New York: Columbia University Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Pedersen, Susan. The Guardians: The League of Nations and the Crisis of Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.Google Scholar
Ramognino, Pierre. L’Affaire Boisson: Un Proconsul de Vichy en Afrique. Paris: Les Indes Savantes, 2006.Google Scholar
Reynolds, David. In Command of History: Churchill Fighting and Writing the Second World War. London: Allen Lane, 2004.Google Scholar
Reynolds, David, Kimball, Warren F. and Chubarian, A. O., eds. Allies at War: The Soviet, American, and British Experience, 1949–1945. London: Macmillan, 1994.Google Scholar
Rosbottom, Ronald. When Paris Went Dark: The City of Light Under German Occupation, 1940–44. London: John Murray, 2014.Google Scholar
Roshwald, Aviel. Estranged Bedfellows: Britain and France in the Middle East during the Second World War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Rose, Sonya O. Which People’s War? National Identity and Citizenship in Britain 1939–1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Sainsbury, Keith. The North African Landings 1942: A Strategic Decision. London: Davis-Poynter, 1976.Google Scholar
Seale, Patrick. The Struggle for Arab Independence: Riad el-Solh and the Makers of the Modern Middle East. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Shennan, Andrew. Rethinking France: Plans for Renewal 1940–1946. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Shipway, Martin. The Road to War: France and Vietnam, 1944–1947. New York: Berghahn Books, 2003.Google Scholar
Singer, Barnett and Langdon, John. Cultured Force: Makers and Defenders of the French Colonial Empire. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Smith, Colin. England’s Last War against France: Fighting Vichy 1940–1942. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2009.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin and Toye, Richard. Arguing about Empire: Imperial Rhetoric in Britain and France, 1882–1956. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin, Moore, Bob and Butler, L. J.. Crises of Empire: Decolonization and Europe’s Imperial States, 1918–1975. London: Hodder Education, 2008.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. Fight or Flight: Britain, France and Their Roads from Empire. London: Oxford University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. The French Empire at War 1940–1945. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Thomas, R. T. Britain and Vichy: The Dilemma of Anglo-French Relations 1940–42. London: The Macmillan Press Ltd., 1979.Google Scholar
Tombs, Robert and Chabal, Emile, eds. Britain and France in Two World Wars: Truth, Myth and Memory. London: Bloomsbury, 2013.Google Scholar
Tombs, Robert and Tombs, Isabelle. That Sweet Enemy: The French and the British from the Sun King to the Present. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007.Google Scholar
Thompson, Elizabeth. Justice Interrupted: The Struggle for Constitutional Government in the Middle East. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Thompson, James. British Political Culture and the Idea of ‘Public Opinion’, 1867–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Toye, Richard. Rhetoric: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Toye, Richard. The Roar of the Lion: The Untold Story of Churchill’s World War II Speeches. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Turner-Johnson, James. Ethics and the Use of Force: Just War in Historical Perspective. Surrey, England: Ashgate, 2011.Google Scholar
Tute, Warren. The Reluctant Enemies: The Story of the Last War between Britain and France 1940–1942. London: Collins, 1990.Google Scholar
Walton, Calder. Empire of Secrets: British Intelligence, the Cold War and the Twilight of Empire. London: William Collins, 2014.Google Scholar
Walzer, Michael. Just and Unjust Wars: A Moral Argument with Historical Illustrations. New York: Basic Books, 1992.Google Scholar
Wilder, Gary. The French Imperial Nation-State: Negritude and Colonial Humanism between the Two World Wars. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Winter, J. M. and Sivan, Emmanuel. War and Remembrance in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Young, Robert J. Marketing Marianne: French Propaganda in America, 1900–1940. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Alexander, Martin S. ‘Dunkirk in Military Operations, Myths and Memories’. In Britain and France in Two World Wars: Truth, Myth and Memory, edited by Tombs, Robert and Chabal, Emile, 93–119. London: Bloomsbury, 2013.Google Scholar
Alexander, Martin S. ‘“Fighting to the Last Frenchman”? Reflections on the BEF Deployment to France and the Strains in the Franco-British Alliance’. In The French Defeat of 1940: Reassessments, edited by Blatt, Joel, 296–326. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1998.Google Scholar
Alexander, Martin S. and Philpott, William J.. ‘The Entente Cordiale and the Next War: Anglo-French Views on Future Military Cooperation, 1928–1939’. In Knowing Your Friends: Intelligence inside Alliances and Coalitions from 1914 to the Cold War, edited by Alexander, Martin S., 53–84. London: Frank Cass, 1998.Google Scholar
Austin, Roger. ‘Propaganda and Public Opinion in Vichy France: The Department of Hérault, 1940–44’. European Studies Review 13, no. 4 (1983): 455–482.Google Scholar
Bell, Philip. ‘British Public Opinion and the Darlan Deal: November–December 1942’. Journal of the British Institute in Paris no. 7 (1989): 71–79.Google Scholar
Bell, Philip. ‘Entente Broken and Renewed: Britain and France, 1940–1945’. In Anglo-French Relations in the Twentieth Century: Rivalry and Cooperation, edited by Sharp, Alan and Stone, Glyn, 223–244. London: Routledge, 2000.Google Scholar
Blatt, Joel. ‘Introduction’. In The French Defeat of 1940: Reassessments, edited by Blatt, Joel, 1–13. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1998.Google Scholar
Bowles, Brett C. ‘“La Tragédie de Mers-el-Kébir” and the Politics of Filmed News in France, 1940–1944’. The Journal of Modern History 76, no. 2 (2004): 347–388.Google Scholar
Bowles, Brett C. ‘Newsreels, Ideology, and Public Opinion under Vichy: The Case of La France en Marche’. French Historical Studies 27, no. 2 (2004): 419–463.Google Scholar
Buchez, Anne. ‘La Fin de la Présence Française en Syrie: De la Crise de Mai 1945 au Départ des Dernières Troupes Étrangères’. Relations Internationales 2, no. 122 (2005): 17–32.Google Scholar
Cairns, John C. ‘Great Britain and the Fall of France: A Study in Allied Disunity’. The Journal of Modern History 27, no. 4 (1955): 365–409.Google Scholar
Chadwick, Kay. ‘Our Enemy’s Enemy: Selling Britain to Occupied France on the BBC French Service’. Media History 21, no. 4 (2015): 426–442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chadwick, Kay. ‘Radio Propaganda and Public Opinion under Endgame Vichy: The Impact of Philippe Henriot’. French History 25, no. 2 (2011): 232–252.Google Scholar
Cohen, Bernard C. ‘The Relationship between Public Opinion and Foreign Policy Maker’. In Public Opinion and Historians: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, edited by Small, Melvin, 65–80. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Cowans, John. ‘Visions of the Postwar: The Politics of Memory and Expectation in 1940s France’. History and Memory 10, no. 2 (1998): 68–101.Google Scholar
Diouf, Mamadou. ‘The French Colonial Policy of Assimilation and the Civility of the Originaires of the Four Communes (Senegal): A Nineteenth Century Globalization Project’. Development and Change 29, no. 4 (1998): 671–696.Google Scholar
Droz, Bernard. ‘Ramognino Pierre, L’Affaire Boisson. Un Proconsul de Vichy en Afrique’. Outre-Mers 94, no. 354: 359–360.Google Scholar
Dueck, Jennifer M. ‘The Middle East and North Africa in the Imperial and Post-Colonial Historiography of France’. The Historical Journal 50, no. 4 (2007): 935–949.Google Scholar
Durand, Yves. ‘Collaboration French-Style: A European Perspective’. In France at War: Vichy and the Historians, edited by Fishman, Sarah, Sinanoglou, Ioannis, and Downs, Laura L., 61–76. Oxford: Berg, 2000.Google Scholar
Fairclough, Normon. ‘Language and Ideology’. English Language Research Journal 3 (1989): 9–28.Google Scholar
Fichter, James R. ‘Britain and France, Connected Empires’. In British and French Colonialism in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, edited by Fichter, James R., 1–15. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.Google Scholar
Fishman, Sarah and Smith, Leonard V.. ‘Introduction’. In France at War: Vichy and the Historians, edited by Fishman, Sarah, Sinanoglou, Ioannis, and Laura, L. Downs, 1–9. Oxford: Berg, 2000.Google Scholar
Fishman, Sarah. ‘The Power of Myth: Five Recent Works on Vichy France’. The Journal of Modern History 67, no. 3 (1995): 666–673.Google Scholar
Funk, Arthur L. ‘Negotiating the “Deal with Darlan”’. Journal of Contemporary History 8, no. 2 (1973): 81–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garrett, Stephen A. ‘Political Leadership and “Dirty Hands”: Winston Churchill and the City Bombing of Germany’. In Ethics and Statecraft: The Moral Dimension of International Affairs, edited by Nolan, Cathal J., 59–74. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004.Google Scholar
Gibbs, Raymond W. Jr., and Steen, Gerard J.. ‘Introduction’. In Metaphor in Cognitive Linguistics, edited by Gibbs Jr., Raymond W. and Steen, Gerard J., 1–8. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1997.Google Scholar
Girault, René. ‘The French Decision Makers and their Perception of French Power in 1948’. In Power in Europe? Great Britain, France and Germany in a Post War World 1945–1950, edited by Becker, Joseph and Knipping, Franz, 47–64. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1986.Google Scholar
Hampton, Mark. ‘The Press, Patriotism, and Public Discussion: C.P. Scott, the “Manchester Guardian”, and the Boer War, 1899–1902’. The Historical Journal 44, no. 1 (2001): 177–197.Google Scholar
Hellman, John. ‘Communitarians, Non-Conformists, and the Search for a “New Man” in Vichy France’. In France at War: Vichy and the Historians, edited by Fishman, Sarah, Sinanoglou, Ioannis, and Downs, Laura L., 91–106. Oxford: Berg, 2000.Google Scholar
Hitchcock, William I. ‘Pierre Boisson, French West Africa, and the Postwar Epuration: A Case from the Aix Files’. French Historical Studies 24, no. 2 (2001): 305–341.Google Scholar
Hucker, Daniel. ‘International History and the Study of Public Opinion: Towards Methodological Clarity’. The International History Review 32, no. 4 (2012): 775–794.Google Scholar
Hynes, Samuel. ‘Personal Narratives and Commemoration’. In War and Remembrance in the Twentieth Century, edited by Winter, Jay and Sivan, Emmanuel, 205–220. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Jackson, Peter. ‘French Security and a British “Continental Commitment” after the First World War: A Reassessment’. The English Historical Review 126, no. 519 (2011): 345–385.Google Scholar
Jackson, Peter. ‘Post-War Politics and the Historiography of French Strategy and Diplomacy Before the Second World War’. History Compass 4, no. 5 (2006): 870–905.Google Scholar
Keiger, J. F. V. ‘“Perfidious Albion?” French Perceptions of Britain as an Ally after the First World War’. In Knowing Your Friends: Intelligence Inside Alliances and Coalitions from 1914 to the Cold War, edited by Alexander, Martin S., 37–53. London: Frank Cass, 1998.Google Scholar
Kelly, Alfred H. ‘Response to Cohen’. In Public Opinion and Historians: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, edited by Small, Melvin, 81–88. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Laborie, Pierre. ‘1940–1944: Double Think in France’. In France at War: Vichy and the Historians, edited by Fishman, Sarah, Sinanoglou, Ioannis, and Downs, Laura L., 181–190. Oxford: Berg, 2000.Google Scholar
Lasterle, Philippe. ‘Could Admiral Gensoul Have Averted the Tragedy of Mers el-Kébir?’ The Journal of Military History 67, no. 3 (2003): 835–844.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levisse-Touzé, Christine. ‘L’Afrique du Nord pendant la Seconde Guerre Mondiale’. Relations Internationales no. 77 (Spring 1994): 9–19.Google Scholar
Lewis, James I. ‘The MRP and the Genesis of the French Union, 1944–1948’. French History 12, no. 3 (1998): 276–314.Google Scholar
Michel, Marc. ‘Decolonisation: French Attitudes and Policies 1944–46’. In France and the World, edited by Morris, Peter and Williams, Stuart, 81–85. Conference Publication, Association for the Study of Modern and Contemporary France: 1985.Google Scholar
Milner, Marc. ‘The Battle of the Atlantic’. In Decisive Campaigns of the Second World War, edited by Groch, John, 45–66. London: Frank Cass, 1990.Google Scholar
Munholland, Kim. ‘The Trials of the Free French in New Caledonia, 1940–1942’. French Historical Studies 14, no. 4 (1986): 547–579.Google Scholar
Nolan, Cathal J. ‘Introduction’. In Ethics and Statecraft: The Moral Dimension of International Affairs, edited by Nolan, Cathal J., 1–17. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004.Google Scholar
Olmert, Yossi. ‘A False Dilemma? Syria and Lebanon’s Independence during the Mandatory Period’. Middle Eastern Studies 32, no. 3 (1996): 41–73.Google Scholar
Panayi, Panikos. ‘Immigrants, Refugees, the British State and Public Opinion During World War Two’. In War and Culture: Social Change and Changing Experience in World War Two, edited by Kirkham, Pat and Thoms, David, 201–208. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1995.Google Scholar
Pearson, Jessica Lynne. ‘The French Empire Goes to San Francisco: The Founding of the United Nations and the Limits of Colonial Reform’. French Politics, Culture & Society 38, no. 2 (2020): 35–55.Google Scholar
Piketty, Guillaume. ‘From the Capitoline Hill to the Tarpeian Rock? Free French Coming out of War’. European Review of History 25, no. 2 (2018): 354–373.Google Scholar
Reynolds, David. ‘1940: Fulcrum of the Twentieth Century?’ International Affairs 66, no. 2 (1990): 325–350.Google Scholar
Shipway, Martin. ‘Reformism and the French “Official Mind”: The 1944 Brazzaville Conference and the Legacy of the Popular Front’. In French Colonial Empire and the Popular Front, edited by Chafer, Tony and Sackur, Amanda, 131–154. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press Ltd., 1999.Google Scholar
Small, Melvin. ‘Historians Look at Public Opinion’. In Public Opinion and Historians: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, edited by Small, Melvin, 13–36. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Soroka, Stuart N. ‘Media, Public Opinion, and Foreign Policy’. The Harvard International Journal of Press and Politics 8, no. 1 (2003): 24–48.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘Anglo-French Relations in the Arab World: Intelligence Liaison and Nationalist Disorder’. Diplomacy & Statecraft 17, no. 1 (2006): 1–28.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘Divisive Decolonization: The Anglo-French Withdrawal from Syria and Lebanon, 1944–46’. The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 28, no. 3 (2000): 71–92.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘French Intelligence-Gathering in the Syrian Mandate, 1920–40’. Middle Eastern Studies 38, no. 1 (2002): 1–32.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘Imperial Backwater or Strategic Outpost? The British Takeover of Vichy Madagascar, 1942’. The Historical Journal 39, no. 4 (1996): 1049–1074.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘Imperial Defence or Diversionary Attack? Anglo-French Strategic Planning in the Near East, 1936–40’. In Anglo-French Defence Relations Between the Wars, edited by Alexander, Martin and Philpott, William, 157–185. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘Resource War, Civil War, Rights War: Factoring Empire into French North Africa’s Second World War’. War in History 18, no. 2 (2011): 225–248.Google Scholar
Thomas, Martin. ‘The Gendarmerie, Information Collection, and Colonial Violence in French North Africa Between the Wars’. Historical Reflections 36, no. 2 (Summer 2010): 76–96.Google Scholar
Thoms, David. ‘The Blitz, Civilian Morale and Regionalism, 1940–1942’. In War Culture: Social Change and Changing Experience in World War Two, edited by Kirkham, Pat and Thoms, David, 3–12. London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1995.Google Scholar
Thornhill, Michael T. ‘Britain and the Politics of the Arab League’. In Demise of the British Empire in the Middle East: Britain’s Responses to Nationalist Movements, 1943–55, edited by Kolinsky, Martin and Cohen, Michael J., 41–63. Frank Cass: London, 1998.Google Scholar
Toye, Richard. ‘The Churchill Syndrome: Reputational Entrepreneurship and the Rhetoric of Foreign Policy since 1945’. British Journal of Politics and International Relations 10, no. 3 (2008): 364–378.Google Scholar
Truchet, André. ‘L’Armistice de Juin 1940 et l’Afrique du Nord’. Revue d’histoire de la Deuxième Guerre Mondiale 1, no. 3 (June 1951): 27–50.Google Scholar
Varley, Karine. ‘Vichy and the Complexities of Collaborating with Fascist Italy: French Policy and Perceptions between June 1940 and March 1942’. Modern and Contemporary France 21, no. 3 (2013): 317–333.Google Scholar
Wales, T. C. ‘The “Massingham” Mission and the Secret “Special Relationship”: Cooperation and Rivalry between the Anglo-American Clandestine Services in French North Africa, November 1942–May 1943’. Intelligence and National Security 20, no. 1 (2005): 44–71.Google Scholar
Ward, Stuart. ‘The European Provenance of Decolonization’. Past and Present 230, no. 1 (2016): 227–260.Google Scholar
Wendt, Bernd-Jürgen. ‘Europe between Power and Powerlessness’. In Power in Europe? Great Britain, France and Germany in a Post War World 1945–1950, edited by Becker, Joseph and Knipping, Franz, 559–553. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1986.Google Scholar
Yechury, Akhila and Chabal, Emile. ‘Introduction’. In Britain and France in Two World Wars: Truth, Myth and Memory, edited by Tombs, Robert and Chabal, Emile, 83–91. London: Bloomsbury, 2013.Google Scholar
Zamir, Meir. ‘De Gaulle and the Question of Syria and Lebanon during the Second World War: Part I’. Middle Eastern Studies 43, no. 5 (2007): 675–708.Google Scholar
Zamir, Meir. ‘The “Missing Dimension”: Britain’s Secret War against France in Syria and Lebanon, 1942–1945: Part II’. Middle Eastern Studies 46, no. 6 (2010): 791–900.Google Scholar