References

Sara L.M. Davis

doi:10.1017/9781108649544.012

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 May 2020

Sara L.M. Davis

Show author details

Sara L.M. Davis: Affiliation:
Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva

Book contents

Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Type: Chapter
Information: The Uncounted
Politics of Data in Global Health
, pp. 251 - 295

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108649544.012 [Opens in a new window]

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, Vincanne, ed. 2016. Metrics: What Counts in Global Health. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Adams, Vincanne, Burke, Nancy J., and Whitmarsh, Ian. 2014. “Slow Research: Thoughts for a Movement in Global Health.” Medical Anthropology 33, no. 3: 179–97. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2013.858335.Google Scholar

Adams, Vincanne, Miller, Suellen, Craig, Sienna, and Samen, Arlene. 2005. “The Challenge of Cross-Cultural Clinical Trials Research: Case Report from the Tibetan Autonomous Region, People’s Republic of China.” Medical Anthropology Quarterly 19, no. 3 (October): 267–89. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1525/maq.2005.19.3.267.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

Agence France Presse (AFP). 2015. “Malawi Sex Workers to Get Damages Because of Forced HIV Tests.” May 21. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/afp/article-3091088/Malawi-sex-workers-damages-forced-HIV-tests.html.Google Scholar

Ahmed, Saeed, Sabelli, Rachael A., Simon, Katie, et al. 2017. “Index Case Finding Facilitates Identification and Linkage to Care of Children and Young Persons Living with HIV/AIDS in Malawi.” Tropical Medicine International Health 22, no. 8: 1021–29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12900.Google Scholar

All India. 2018. “World Bank Endorses Plan for India to Become Higher Middle-Income Country.” September 21. Accessed June 21, 2019. www.ndtv.com/india-news/world-bank-endorses-plan-for-indias-transition-to-higher-middle-income-country-1919830.Google Scholar

Alston, Philip. 2017. “Statement on Visit to the USA, by Professor Philip Alston, United Nations Special Rapporteur on Extreme Poverty and Human Rights.” December 15. Accessed September 20, 2019. www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=22533&LangID=E.Google Scholar

Aluko, S. A. 1963. “How Many Nigerians? An Analysis of Nigeria’s Census Problems, 1901–63.” Journal of Modern African Studies 3, no. 3: 371–92.Google Scholar

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). 2019. “Nationwide Coalition of Over 85 Groups Urges Companies Not to Provide Face Surveillance to Government.” January 15. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.aclu.org/press-releases/pressure-mounts-amazon-microsoft-and-google-against-selling-facial-recognition?redirect=news/pressure-mounts-amazon-microsoft-and-google-against-selling-facial-recognition-government.Google Scholar

Amnesty International. 2013. “Changing the Soup but Not the Medicine? Abolishing Re-Education through Labor in China.” Number ASA 17/042/2013. Accessed September 10, 2019. www.amnesty.org/en/documents/ASA17/042/2013/en/.Google Scholar

Amon, Joseph. 2013. “Human Rights in Relation to Geographic ‘Hotspots’ and Key Populations.” Slide presentation at Identifying Populations at Greatest Risk of Infection: Geographic Hotspots and Key Populations meeting. UNAIDS Reference Group on Estimates, Modeling and Projections held in Geneva, Switzerland, July 25–26.Google Scholar

Amon, Joseph J., Baral, Stefan D., Beyrer, Chris, and Kass, Nancy. 2012. “Human Rights Research and Ethics Review: Protecting Individuals or Protecting the State?” PLoS Medicine 9, no. 10: e1001325. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001325.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

Amon, Joseph J., Pearshouse, Richard, Cohen, Jane, and Schleifer, Rebecca. 2013. “Compulsory Drug Detention Centers in China, Cambodia, Vietnam and Laos: Health and Human Rights Abuses.” Health and Human Rights 15, no. 2. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.hhrjournal.org/?p=3609.Google Scholar

Anderson, Lisa. 2013. “Violence against Women: The Missing Millennium Development Goal.” Thomson Reuters Foundation, September 26. Accessed May 26, 2019. http://news.trust.org//item/20130926123955-d58b7/.Google Scholar

Antillean Media Group. 2017. “US Pulls HIV Funding from Hard-Hit Caribbean Countries.” April 14. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.antillean.org/us-cuts-pepfar-caribbean-139414/.Google Scholar

Arán-Matero, Daniel, Amico, Peter, Arán-Fernandez, Christian, et al. 2011. “Levels of Spending and Resource Allocation to HIV Programs and Services in Latin America and the Caribbean.” PLoS One 6, no. 7: e22373. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022373.Google Scholar

Asia-Pacific Community and Civil Society Universal Health Coverage Caucus. 2019. “The UHC That We Want.” Outcome statement, November 16–17. Published by Global Fund Advocates Network Asia-Pacific (GFAN-AP) and Asia Pacific Council of AIDS Service Organizations (APCASO). Accessed October 6, 2019. https://apcaso.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/v1-Final-UHC-AP-Statement-for-UHC-Forum-2017.pdf.Google Scholar

Association for the Prevention of Torture. 2004. “Monitoring Places of Detention: A Practical Guide.” Accessed August 30, 2019. www.apt.ch/content/files_res/monitoring-guide-en.pdf.Google Scholar

Avenir Health. “Goals Express” software. Accessed August 21, 2019. http://policytools.avenirhealth.org/hiv-aids.aspx.Google Scholar

Avenir Health.. 2016. “OneHealth Tool: Intervention Assumptions.” January draft. Accessed August 21, 2019. https://avenirhealth.org/download/spectrum/manuals/treatment%20assumptions%202016%201%2010.pdf.Google Scholar

Badgett, M. V. L., and Sell, Randall. 2018. A Set of Proposed Indicators for the LGBTI Inclusion Index. New York: UN Development Programme. Accessed August 25, 2019. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/608921536847788293/pdf/129913-WP-UNDP-Indicators-for-the-LGBT-IInclusion-Index.pdf.Google Scholar

Bakhtin, M. M. 1984. Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.CrossRef Google Scholar

Bakhtin, M. M. 1981. The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays by M. M. Bakhtin. Austin: University of Texas Press.Google Scholar

Baral, Stefan D., and Greenall, Matt. 2013. “The ‘Data Paradox,’” in Where There Is No Data, a blog by Matt Greenall. July 5. Accessed August 18, 2019. https://wherethereisnodata.wordpress.com/2013/07/05/the-data-paradox/.Google Scholar

Baral, Stefan D., Poteat, Tonia, Strömdahl, Susanne, et al. 2013. “Worldwide Burden of HIV in Transgender Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” Lancet Infectious Diseases 13, no. 3: 214–22. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70315-8.Google Scholar

Baral, Stefan D., Reuel Friedman, M., Geibel, Scott, et al. 2015. “Male Sex Workers: Practices, Contexts, and Vulnerabilities for HIV Acquisition and Transmission.” Lancet 385: 260–73.Google Scholar

Barroy, Hélène, Kutzin, Joseph, Tandon, Ajay, et al. 2017. “Assessing Fiscal Space in the SDG Era: A Different Story.” Health Systems and Reform 4, no. 1: 4–7. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2017.1395503.Google Scholar

Bartl, Walter, Papilloud, Christian, and Terracher-Lipinski., Audrey 2019. “Governing by Numbers: Key Indicators and the Politics of Expectations. An Introduction.” Historical Social Research 44, no. 2: 7–43.Google Scholar

Barton, Antigone. 2014. “Global Fund ‘Equitable Access Initiative’ Doesn’t Answer Concerns First Raised by Tiered Pricing Task Force Plan.” In Science Speaks: Global IDSA News, a blog. June 6. Accessed August 27, 2019. https://sciencespeaksblog.org/2014/06/06/global-fund-equitable-access-initiative-doesnt-answer-advocates-concerns/.Google Scholar

Baum, Fran, MacDougall, Colin, and Smith, Danielle. 2006. “Participatory Action Research.” Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 60, no. 10: 854–57. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2004.028662.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

BBC. 2017. “Venezuela Health Minister Fired Over Mortality Stats.” 12 May. Accessed August 13, 2019. www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-39896048.Google Scholar

Beck, Eduard J., Espinosa, Kenika, Ash, Tanisha, Wickham, Peter, Barrow, Christine, Massiah, Ernest, Alli, Ben, and Nunez, Cesar. 2017. “Attitudes towards Homosexuals in Seven Caribbean Countries: Implications for an Effective HIV Response.” AIDS Care 29, no. 12: 1557–66. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2017.1316355.Google Scholar

Benton, Adia. 2015. HIV Exceptionalism: Development through Disease in Sierra Leone. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar

Beresford, Meka. 2019. “Indonesian MP Says Death Penalty Should Be Introduced for LGBTQ People.” Pink News, February 9. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.pinknews.co.uk/2018/02/09/indonesian-mp-says-death-penalty-should-be-introduced-for-lgbtq-people/.Google Scholar

Beyrer, Chris. 2010. “Preface.” In Detention as Treatment: Detention of Methamphetamine Users in Cambodia, Laos and Thailand, edited by Thomson, Nick, 5–6. New York: Open Society Institute and Nossal Institute for Global Health.Google Scholar

Beyrer, Chris. with Wirtz, Andrea L., O’Hara, George, Léon, Nolwenn, and Kazatchkine, Michel. 2017. “The Expanding Epidemic of HIV-1 in the Russian Federation.” PLoS Medicine 14, no. 11: e1002462. November 28. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002462.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

Beyrer, Chris. with Baral, Stefan D., Griensven, Frits van, Goodreau, Steven M., Chariyalertsak, Suwat, Wirtz, Andrea L, and Brookmeyer, Ron. 2012. “Global Epidemiology of HIV Infection in Men Who Have Sex with Men.” The Lancet 380, no. 9839: 367–77. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60821-6.Google Scholar

Bhattacharya, Kakoli. 2019. “India: Almost 2M People Left Off Assam Register of Citizens.” The Observer, August 31. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.theguardian.com/global-development/2019/aug/31/india-almost-2m-people-left-off-assam-register-of-citizens.Google Scholar

Biehl, João. 2009. Will to Live: AIDS Therapies and the Politics of Survival. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Biehl, João. 2008. “Drugs for All: The Future of Global AIDS Treatment.” Medical Anthropology 27, no. 2: 1–7.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

Biehl, João. 2007. “Pharmaceuticalization: AIDS Treatment and Global Health Politics.” Anthropological Quarterly 80, no. 4: 1083–126.CrossRef Google Scholar

Biruk, Crystal. 2018. Cooking Data: Culture and Politics in an African Research World. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Birx, Ambassador Deborah, L. 2019. “Information Memo for Ambassador Luis Arreaga, Guatemala and Chargé d’Affaires Eric Khant, Jamaica, Western Hemisphere.” Washington: US Department of State, January 16. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.pepfar.gov/documents/organization/289984.pdf.Google Scholar

Birx, Ambassador Deborah, L.. 2018. “Written Testimony: Global Health Supply Chain Management: Lessons Learned and Ways Forward.” May 17, House Foreign Affairs Committee. Accessed August 25, 2019. https://docs.house.gov/meetings/FA/FA16/20180517/108119/HHRG-115-FA16-Wstate-BirxD-20180517.pdf.Google Scholar

Birx, Ambassador Deborah, L.. 2018a. “International Women’s Day: Empowering Women to Write Their Own AIDS-Free Future’, in Dipnote, a US State Department blog. March 7. Accessed September 22, 2019. https://blogs.state.gov/stories/2018/03/07/en/international-women-s-day-empowering-girls-write-their-own-aids-free-future.Google Scholar

Blaser, Vince, and Bales, Carol. 2019. “Post-UHC High-Level Meeting, Advocates Must Push for Clear Milestones and Accountability for Health for All’s Components.” Blog for Medium, September 24. Accessed October 5, 2019. https://medium.com/health-for-all/post-uhc-high-level-meeting-advocates-must-push-for-clear-milestones-and-accountability-for-a404dfe67a83.Google Scholar

Bloom, Allan. 1968. The Republic of Plato. 2nd edition, translated and with notes by Allan Bloom. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar

Boellstorff, Tom. 2011. “But Do Not Identify as Gay: A Proleptic Genealogy of the MSM Category.” Cultural Anthropology 26: 287–312. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1360.2011.01100.x.Google Scholar

Booth, Robert E., Dvoryak, Sergey, Sung-Joon, Min, et al. 2013. “Law Enforcement Practices Associated with HIV Infection among Injection Drug Users in Odessa, Ukraine.” AIDS and Behavior 17, no. 8: 2604–14. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0500-6.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

Borger, Julian. 2007. “As Protesters Jeer, Ahmedinejad Denies Iran Wants Nuclear Weapons.” The Guardian, September 25. Accessed August 18, 2019. www.theguardian.com/world/2007/sep/25/iran.usa.Google Scholar

Boulanger, Christelle. 2019. “Global Fund Head of Resilient and Sustainable Systems for Health Describes Evolution in the Approach to Health Systems Strengthening.” Global Fund Observer 361 (July). Accessed September 19, 2019. www.aidspan.org/node/5013.Google Scholar

Bradley, Christopher G. 2015. “International Organizations and the Production of Indicators.” In The Quiet Power of Indicators: Measuring Governance, Corruption and Rule of Law, edited by Merry, Sally Engle, Davis, Kevin E., and Kingsbury, Benedict, 27–74. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Bridge, Jamie, Hunter, Benjamin M., Albers, Eliot, et al. 2016. “The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria’s Investments in Harm Reduction through the Rounds-Based Funding Model (2002–14)”. International Journal of Drug Policy 27 (January): 132–37. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.08.001.Google Scholar

Brock, Dan. 2004. “Ethical Issues in the Use of Cost Effectiveness Analysis for the Prioritization of Health Resources.” In Handbook of Bioethics, edited by Khushuf, G., 353–80. The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.Google Scholar

Brown, Lillian B., Miller, William C., Kamanga, Gift, et al. 2011. “HIV Partner Notification Is Effective and Feasible in Sub-Saharan Africa: Opportunities for HIV Treatment and Prevention.” Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 56, no. 5: 437–42.CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed

Brown, Wendy. 2014. Undoing the Demos: Neoliberalism’s Stealth Revolution. Boston: MIT Press.Google Scholar

Burrows, Dave, Oberth, Gemma, Parsons, Danielle, and Lou, McCallum. 2016. Transitions from Donor Funding to Domestic Reliance for HIV Responses: Recommendations for Transitioning Countries. March. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.globalfundadvocatesnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Aidspan-APMG-2016-Transition-from-Donor-Funding.pdf.Google Scholar

Burt, Alastair. 2019. “Global Fund: Oral Answers to Questions (International Development) in the House of Commons on 20th March 2019.” Accessed August 22, 2019. www.theyworkforyou.com/debates/?id=2019-03-20b.1026.3#g1027.6.Google Scholar

Business Wire. 2017. “AHF: Global Fund to Venezuelan PHAs: Drop Dead!” January 20. Accessed August 13, 2019. www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170120005690/en/AHF-Global-Fund-Venezuelan-PWAs-Drop-Dead%21.Google Scholar

Butler, Judith. 1993. Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of “Sex.” London: Routledge Books.Google Scholar

Caballo, Martín. 2017. “Situación del VIH/Sida, Malaria y TBC en Venezuela.” Slide presentation at IAS 2017 Regional Members Meeting for Latin America and the Caribbean. Paris, 25 July.Google Scholar

Cabrera, Oscar A., and Ayala, Ana S.. 2013. “Advancing the Right to Health through Litigation.” In Advancing the Human Right to Health, edited by Zuniga, Jose M., Marks, Stephen P., and Gostin, Lawrence O., 25–38. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Calamur, Krishnadev. 2017. “The Drama of Kenya’s Presidential Election.” The Atlantic, August 10. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2017/08/kenya-election/536328/.Google Scholar

Caluya, Gilbert. 2010. “The Post-Panoptic Society? Reassessing Foucault in Surveillance Studies.” Social Identities 16, no. 5: 621–33.Google Scholar

Canada. 2016. “Prime Minister Hosts Successful Global Fund Replenishment Conference to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.” Accessed September 19, 2019. https://pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2016/09/17/prime-minister-hosts-successful-global-fund-replenishment-conference.Google Scholar

Caputo, J. 1997. Deconstruction in a Nutshell: A Conversation with Jacques Derrida. 3rd edition. New York: Fordham University Press.Google Scholar

Caribbean Vulnerable Communities (CVC). 2017. April to December 2016 Consolidated Programmatic Report for the Key Populations Component of the OECS Multi-country Strategic Response towards HIV/TB Elimination QRB-C- OECS’ Global Fund Grant. Unpublished, January 6. Microsoft Word file.Google Scholar

Caribbean Vulnerable Communities (CVC). 2016. Protocol for an Integrated Mapping, Behavioral Survey, and Population Size Estimates for Key Populations in Eastern Caribbean States. Unpublished report. PDF file.Google Scholar

Carrin, Guy, ed. 2011. Health Financing in the Developing World: Supporting Countries’ Search for Viable Systems. Brussels: University Press Antwerp.Google Scholar

Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Anti-Torture Initiative. 2014. Torture in Healthcare Settings: Reflections on the Special Rapporteur on Torture’s 2013 Thematic Report. February. Washington, DC: American University Washington College of Law. Accessed August 30, 2019. http://antitorture.org/torture-in-healthcare-publication/.Google Scholar

Chan, Jennifer. 2015. Politics in the Corridor of Dying: AIDS Activism and Global Health Governance. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar

Chaudhry, Muhammad Reza, Husain, Faisal, Armstrong, Elan G., and Ferguson, James A.. 2018. “The HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Grenada: A Cross-Sectional Approach Used to Measure Response Variation Regarding Sexual Behavior and Health Depending on the Method of Data Collection.” Medicine 97, no. 22: e10869. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000010869.CrossRef Google Scholar

Cherutich, Peter, Golden, Mathew R., Wamuti, Beatrice, et al., for the aPS Study Group. 2016. “Effectiveness of Partner Services for HIV in Kenya: A Cluster Randomized Trial.” Abstract no. 50 in Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Boston, MA, February 22–26. Accessed August 29, 2019. www.croiconference.org/sessions/effectiveness-partner-services-hiv-kenya-cluster-randomized-trial.Google Scholar

Cherutich, Peter, Golden, Mathew R., Wamuti, Beatrice, for the aPS Study Group. 2016a. “Effectiveness of Partner Services for HIV in Kenya: A Cluster Randomized Trial.” Slide presentation for USAID AIDSfree HIV Testing Webinar, April 28. Accessed August 29, 2019. https://aidsfree.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/2018-11/slides_for_aps_peter_cherutich_webinar_apr_28_2016.pdf.Google Scholar

Chung, Cecilia, Khanna, Naina, Cardell, Barb, et al. 2019. “Consent and Criminalization Concerns over Phylogenetic Analysis of Surveillance Data.” The Lancet HIV 6, no. 7 (PE420): DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(19)30138-9.Google Scholar

Chynoweth, S. K., Freccero, J., and Touquet, H.. 2017. “Sexual Violence against Men and Boys in Conflict and Forced Displacement: Implications for the Health Sector.” Reproductive Health Matters 25, no. 51: 90–94.Google Scholar

Coard, Winston Bernard. 2018. Forward Ever: Journey to a New Grenada. Series: The Grenada Revolution, vol. 2. Kingston, Jamaica, and St. George’s, Grenada: McDermott Publishing.Google Scholar

Cochrane, Johanne, Chen, Hanhui, Conigrave, Kathrine M., and Hao, Wei. 2003. “Alcohol Use in China.” Alcohol and Alcoholism 38, no. 6: 537–42. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agg111.Google Scholar

Cohen, J. Elizabeth, and Amon, Joseph J.. 2008. “Health and Human Rights Concerns of Drug Users in Detention in Guangxi Province, China.” PLOS Medicine 5 no. 12: e234. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0050234.Google Scholar

Cohen, Jon. 2018. “Russia’s HIV/AIDS Epidemic Is Getting Worse, Not Better.” Science, June 11. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.sciencemag.org/news/2018/06/russia-s-hivaids-epidemic-getting-worse-not-better.Google Scholar

Cole, Teju. 2012. “The White-Savior Industrial Complex.” The Atlantic, March 21. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2012/03/the-white-savior-industrial-complex/254843/.Google Scholar

Collins, Merle. 2013. “What Happened? Grenada: A Retrospective Journey.” Social and Economic Studies 62, no. 3/4: 15–44.Google Scholar

Colombini, M. James, C., Ndwiga, C., et al. 2016. “The Risks of Partner Violence following HIV Status Disclosure, and Health Service Responses: Narratives of Women Attending Reproductive Health Services in Kenya.” Journal of the International AIDS Society 19 no. 1: 20766. DOI:https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.19.1.20766.Google Scholar

Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR). 2009. CESCR General Comment No. 20: Non-Discrimination in Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (art.2, para. 2). Document E/C.12/GC/20. Accessed August 21, 2019. http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=E%2FC.12%2FGC%2F20&Lang=en.Google Scholar

Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR). 2000. CESCR General Comment No. 14: The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health (art. 12). Document E/C.12/2000/4 (adopted August 11, 2000). Accessed August 15, 2019. http://docstore.ohchr.org/SelfServices/FilesHandler.ashx?enc=4slQ6QSmlBEDzFEovLCuW1AVC1NkPsgUedPlF1vfPMJ2c7ey6PAz2qaojTzDJmC0y%2B9t%2BsAtGDNzdEqA6SuP2r0w%2F6sVBGTpvTSCbiOr4XVFTqhQY65auTFbQRPWNDxL.Google Scholar

Couronne, Ivan. 2015. “Clinton Archives Reveal AIDS Fund Chief Pushed Out in 2012.” Agence France-Presse, October 31. Accessed August 26, 2019. https://news.yahoo.com/clinton-archives-reveal-aids-fund-chief-pushed-2012-224236672.html.Google Scholar

Crisp, Jeff. 2018. “Beware the Notion that Better Data Lead to Better Outcomes for Refugees and Migrants.” In Chatham House blog, March 9. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.chathamhouse.org/expert/comment/beware-notion-better-data-lead-better-outcomes-refugees-and-migrants#.Google Scholar

Csete, Joanne, Kaplan, Karyn, Hayashi, Kanna, et al. 2011. “Compulsory Drug Detention Center Experiences among a Community-Based Sample of Injection Drug Users in Bangkok, Thailand.” BMC International Health and Human Rights no. 11/12. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.biomedcentral.com/1472-698X/11/12.Google Scholar

Csete, Joanne, and Cohen, Jonathan. 2010. “Health Benefits of Legal Services for Criminalized Populations: The Case of People Who Use Drugs, Sex Workers and Sexual and Gender Minorities. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 38, no. 4: 816–31. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720X.2010.00535.x.Google Scholar

Dalton, Craig, and Thatcher, Jim. 2014. “What Does a Critical Data Studies Look Like, and Why Do We Care?” Society + Space. May 12. Accessed August 16, 2019. https://societyandspace.org/2014/05/12/what-does-a-critical-data-studies-look-like-and-why-do-we-care-craig-dalton-and-jim-thatcher/.Google Scholar

Davis, Kevin E., Fisher, Angelina, Kingsbury, Benedict, and Merry, Sally Engle, eds. 2012. Governance by Indicators: Global Power through Classification and Rankings. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Davis, Kevin E., Kingsbury, Benedict, and Merry, Sally Engle. 2015. “Introduction: The Local-Global Life of Indicators: Law, Power and Resistance.” In The Quiet Power of Indicators: Measuring Governance, Corruption and Rule of Law edited by Merry, , Davis, , and Kingsbury, , 1–24. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Davis, Kevin E., and Kruse, Michael B.. 2007. “Taking the Measure of Law: The Case of the Doing Business Project.” Law and Social Inquiry 32, no. 4: 1095–119.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M. (Meg). 2016. Perfect Storm: The Closing Space for LGBT Civil Society in Kyrgyzstan, Indonesia, Kenya and Hungary. Philadelphia: Global Philanthropy Project. Accessed August 18, 2019. https://globalphilanthropyproject.org/2016/04/22/perfectstormreport/.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M. 2016a. “Legal Impediments to Prevention.” Letter. The Lancet HIV 3 (October): e461. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(16)30157-6.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M. 2015. “UNAIDS Human Rights Indicators: What Counts?” In personal blog, 25 June. Accessed July 9, 2019. https://megdavisconsulting.com/2015/06/25/unaids-human-rights-indicators-what-counts/.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M. 2015a. “Measuring the Impact of Human Rights on Health in Global Health Financing.” Health and Human Rights 17, no. 2: 97–110. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.hhrjournal.org/2015/12/measuring-the-impact-of-human-rights-on-health-in-global-health-financing/.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M. 2014. “Human Rights and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria.” Health and Human Rights 1, no. 16: 134–47. Accessed September 28, 2019. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3275360.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M. 2005. Song and Silence: Ethnic Revival on China’s Southwest Borders. New York: Columbia University Press.CrossRef Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M., with Triwahyuono, Agus, and Alexander, Risa. 2009. “Survey of Abuses against Injecting Drug Users in Indonesia.” Harm Reduction Journal 6, no. 1: 28. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7517-6-28.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M.,and Villafranca, David Ruiz. 2019. “Reach the Last Mile First: High-Level Panel on Universal Health Coverage.” In Health and Human Rights Journal blog, May 23. Accessed May 27, 2019. www.hhrjournal.org/2019/05/reach-the-last-mile-first-high-level-panel-on-universal-health-coverage/.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M., with Schopper, Doris, and Epps, Julia. 2018. “Monitoring Interventions to Respond to Sexual Violence in Humanitarian Contexts.” Global Health Governance 12, no. 1: 34–46.Google Scholar

Davis, Sara L. M., with Goedel, William C., Emerson, John, and Guven, Brooke Skartvedt. 2017. “Punitive Laws, Key Population Size Estimates, and Global AIDS Response Progress Reports: An Ecological Study of 154 Countries.” Journal of the International AIDS Society 20, no. 1: 21386. DOI:DOI:https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.20.1.21386.Google Scholar

Department for International Development (DFID). 2016. Business Case: UK Investment in the Global Fund, 2016–19. Project code 205183.Google Scholar

Derrida, Jacques. 1978. Writing and Difference. Trans. by Alan Bass. Chicago: University of Chicago.Google Scholar

Developing Country NGO Delegation to the Board of the Global Fund. 2018. “Great news! Delegates of the 39th The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria gave a rousing applause and standing ovation for the @GlobalFund Board as it passed the unanimous policy/decision to support non-eligible countries in crisis!” Facebook, May 9. Accessed September 19, 2019. www.facebook.com/developingNGOs.Google Scholar

Didier, Emmanuel. 2007. “Do Statistics ‘Perform’ the Economy?” In Do Economists Make Markets? On the Performativity of Economics, edited by MacKenzie, Donald A., Muniesa, Fabien, and Siu, Lucia, 276–310. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Dieleman, J. L., Graves, C. M., Templin, T., et al. 2014. “Global Health Development Assistance Remained Steady in 2013 but Did Not Align with Recipients’ Disease Burden.” Health Affairs 33, no. 5: 878–86.Google Scholar

Dirks, Emile. 2019. “‘Key Individuals Management’ and the Roots of China’s Anti-Muslim Surveillance System.” China Brief 19, no. 16. https://jamestown.org/program/key-individuals-management-and-the-roots-of-chinas-anti-muslim-surveillance-system/.Google Scholar

Ditmore, Melissa Hope, Levy, Antonia, and Willman, Alys, eds. 2010. Sex Work Matters: Exploring Money, Power and Intimacy in the Sex Work Industry. London: Zed Books.Google Scholar

Dodd, Peter J., Garnett, Geoff. P., and Hallett, Timothy B.. 2010. “Examining the Promise of HIV Elimination by ‘Test and Treat’ in Hyper-Endemic Settings.” AIDS 24, no. 5: 729–35.Google Scholar

Dolan, Chris. 2014. “Letting Go of the Gender Binary: Charting New Pathways for Humanitarian Interventions on Gender-Based Violence.” International Review of the Red Cross 96, no. 894: 485–501. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S1816383115000120.Google Scholar

Dolan, Lindsay. 2016. “What’s in a World Bank Income Classification?” In a blog for the Center for Global Development, July 11. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.cgdev.org/blog/whats-world-bank-income-classification.Google Scholar

Dudley, Michael, Silove, Derrick, and Gale, Fran. 2012. “Introduction: Overarching Conceptual Issues.” In Mental Health and Human Rights: Vision, Praxis and Courage 51–54. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Dybul, Mark. 2017. “The Role of Innovation and Data in Global Health.” Lecture at the Joep Lange Institute, January 10. Accessed June 20, 2019. www.joeplangeinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/10_1_17-Mark-Dybul-Lecture-Transcript.pdf.Google Scholar

Easterly, William. 2006. The White Man’s Burden: Why the West’s Effors to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good. New York: Penguin Books.Google Scholar

Eaton, Jeffrey W., Johnson, Leigh F., Salomon, Joshua A., et al. 2012. “HIV Treatment as Prevention: Systematic Comparison of Mathematical Models of the Potential Impact of Antiretroviral Therapy on HIV Incidence in South Africa.” PLoS Medicine 9, no. 7: e1001245.Google Scholar

Eaton, Jeffrey W., Menzies, Nicolas A., Stover, John, et al. 2013. “Health Benefits, Costs, and Cost-Effectiveness of Earlier Eligibility for Adult Antiretroviral Therapy and Expanded Treatment Coverage: A Combined Analysis of 12 Mathematical Models.” Lancet Global Health 2: e23–34. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(13)70172-4.Google Scholar

Einstein, Albert. 1933. “On the Method of Theoretical Physics.” Herbert Spencer Lecture Delivered at Oxford, June 10, 1933. Clarendon Press.Google Scholar

El Mahi, Mohamed. 2018. “Substance Use Problem in Sudan: Elephant in the Room.” BJPsych International 15, no. 4 (November): 89–91. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1192/bji.2017.33.Google Scholar

Elliott, Richard, Joanne Csete, E. Wood, and T. Kerr. 2005. “Harm Reduction, HIV/AIDS, and the Human Rights Challenge to Global Drug Control Policy.” Health and Human Rights 8, no. 2: 104–38.Google Scholar

Ellsberg, M. 2006. “Violence against Women and the Millennium Development Goals: Facilitating Women’s Access to Support.” International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 94, no. 3: 325–32.Google Scholar

Epstein, Steven. 1988. Impure Science: AIDS, Activism, and the Politics of Knowledge. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar

Escobar, Arturo. 1995. Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Esom, Kene, Mubanda, C., Khositau, T., Ogutu, D., and Davis, S.. 2016. African Key Populations’ Engagement with Global Health Financing Institutions: A Rapid Review. Johannesburg: African Men for Sexual Health and Rights (AMSHeR). Accessed September 28, 2019. www.amsher.org/publications/key-populations-engagement-global-health-financing-institutions-rapid-review/.Google Scholar

Eswatini, . 2017. “Swaziland TB/HIV RNM (Goals) Estimates.” Unpublished Excel spreadsheet, August 10.Google Scholar

Eurasian Harm Reduction Network (EHRN) and ICASO. 2016.Google Scholar

Eurasian Harm Reduction Network (EHRN) and ICASO. 2016. The Impact of Transition from Global Fund Support to Governmental Funding on the Sustainability of Harm Reduction Programs: Romania Case Study. June. Accessed August 26, 2019. http://icaso.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Romania-case-study.pdf.Google Scholar

EHRN. 2015. The Impact of the Global Fund’s Withdrawal on Harm Reduction Programs: A Case Study from Bulgaria. Accessed July 5, 2019. www.globalfundadvocatesnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/EHRN-Bulgaria-global-fund-case-study-ENG.pdf.Google Scholar

Ezer, Tamar, Cohen, Jonathan, and Quinn, Ryan. 2014. “The Problem of Torture in Healthcare.” In Torture in Healthcare Settings: Reflections on the Special Rapporteur on Torture’s 2013 Thematic Report. Report published by the Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Anti-Torture Initiative, 19–42. February. Washington, DC: American University Washington College of Law.Google Scholar

Faiola, Anthony. 2017. “Sickness and HIV Drug Shortages Rise as Venezuela’s Economy Crumbles.” Independent, September 8. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/venezuela-drugs-shortage-food-hunger-healthcare-nicolas-maduro-chavez-socialism-hiv-a7936956.html.Google Scholar

Fan, V. Y., Tsai, F .J., Shroff, Z. C., Nakahara, B., Vargha, N., and Weathers, S.. 2017. “Dedicated Health Systems Strengthening of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria: An Analysis of Grants.” International Health 9, no. 1: 50–57. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihw055.Google Scholar

Farmer, Paul. 2005. Pathologies of Power: Health, Human Rights, and the New War on the Poor. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press.Google Scholar

Fauci, Anthony S., and Eisinger, Robert W.. 2018. “PEPFAR: 15 Years and Counting the Lives Saved.” The New England Journal of Medicine 378: 314–16. Accessed September 29, 2019. www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMp1714773.Google Scholar

Fawehinmi, Feyi. 2018. “The Story of How Nigeria’s Census Figures Became Weaponized.” Quartz Africa, March 6. Accessed April 25, 2019. https://qz.com/africa/1221472/the-story-of-how-nigerias-census-figures-became-weaponized/.Google Scholar

Ferguson, James. 1994. The Anti-Politics Machine: “Development,” Depoliticization, and Bureaucratic Power in Lesotho. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar

Forte, Maximilian. 2013. “Thirty Years after the Invasion of Grenada, the First Neoliberal War.” In Zero Anthropology blog, October 28. Accessed August 20, 2019. https://zeroanthropology.net/2013/10/28/thirty-years-after-the-u-s-invasion-of-grenada-the-first-neoliberal-war/.Google Scholar

Foucault, Michel. 1995. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. 2nd Vintage Books edition. New York: Vintage Books.Google Scholar

France National Consultative Ethics Committee for Health and Life Sciences. 2007. Opinion No. 98: Biometrics, Identifying Data and Human Rights. April 26. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.ccne-ethique.fr/sites/default/files/publications/avis098en.pdf.Google Scholar

Friebel, Rocco, Silverman, Rachel, Glassman, Amanda, and Chalkidou, Kalipso. 2019. “On Results Reporting and Evidentiary Standards: Spotlight on the Global Fund.” The Lancet, January 25. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33055-1.Google Scholar

Friends of the Global Fight. 2018. “Q&A with Maurine Murenga, the Global Fund Board Member Representing Communities Affected by the Three Diseases.” Interview with Friends of the Global Fight, 25 May. Accessed July 9, 2019. www.theglobalfight.org/qa-maurine-murenga-global-fund-board-member-representing-communities-affected-three-diseases/.Google Scholar

Hualing, Fu. 2005. “Re-Education through Labor in Historical Perspective.” China Quarterly, 184: 811–830. www.jstor.org/stable/20192540.Google Scholar

Futures Institute. 2011. Goals Manual: A Model for Estimating the Effects of Interventions and Resource Allocation on HIV Infections and Deaths. Spectrum versions 4.43 and higher. Washington: Futures Institute. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.avenirhealth.org/Download/Spectrum/Manuals/Goals_Manual_August_2011.pdf.Google Scholar

Gadsden, Amy E. 2010. “Chinese Nongovernmental Organizations: Politics by Other Means?” AEI Online, July 23. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.aei.org/papers/society-and-culture/chinese-nongovernmental-organizations/.Google Scholar

Gardner, E. M., McLees, M. P., Steiner, J. F., Del Rio, C., and Burman, W. J.. 2011. “The Spectrum of Engagement in HIV Care and Its Relevance to Test-and-Treat Strategies for Prevention of HIV Infection.” Clinical Infectious Diseases 52, no. 6 (March 15): 793–800. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciq243.Google Scholar

Garmaise, David. 2019. “Venezuela Will Be Eligible for an Allocation from the Global Fund for Malaria, for 2020–22.” Global Fund Observer Newsletter, 20 August. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.aidspan.org/node/5030.Google Scholar

Garmaise, David. 2017. “Concerns Raised about the Process for Designing the KPI Framework and Setting the Targets.” January 17. Accessed July 15, 2019. www.aidspan.org/gfo_article/concerns-raised-about-process-designing-kpi-framework-and-setting-targets.Google Scholar

Garmaise, David. 2014. “Global Fund to End Funding for HIV Services in Drug Detention Centers in Viet Nam.” The Global Fund Observer, January 6. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.aidspan.org/gfo_article/global-fund-end-funding-hiv-services-drug-treatment-centres-viet-nam.Google Scholar

Garmaise, David. 2013. “Identifying a Monitor for Viet Nam’s Drug Treatment Centres Becomes a Condition of Global Fund Support.” The Global Fund Observer, August 3. Accessed 28 September 2019. www.aidspan.org/gfo_article/identifying-monitor-viet-nam’s-drug-treatment-centres-becomes-condition-global-fund-supp.Google Scholar

Garmaise, David. 2011. “Do Prevention and Treatment Programmes in Drug Treatment Centres in Viet Nam Do More Harm Than Good?” Global Fund Observer. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.aidspan.org/gfo_article/do-prevention-and-treatment-programmes-drug-treatment-centres-viet-nam-do-more-harm-good.Google Scholar

Garrett, Laurie. 2017. “The Next AIDS Pandemic.” Foreign Policy, July 26, 2017. Accessed January 11, 2018. http://foreignpolicy.com/2017/07/26/the-next-aids-pandemic/.Google Scholar

General Assembly Resolution 48/104 (adopted December 20, 1993). Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, available from www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/ViolenceAgainstWomen.aspx.Google Scholar

General Assembly Resolution 70/1. Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, A/RES/70/1 (adopted September 25, 2015), available from www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/70/1&Lang=E.Google Scholar

General Assembly Resolution 70/26. Political Declaration on HIV and AIDS: On the Fast-Track to Accelerating the Fight against HIV and to Ending the AIDS Epidemic by 2030, A/RES/70/266 (adopted June 8, 2016), available from www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/2016-political-declaration-HIV-AIDS_en.pdf.Google Scholar

General Assembly Resolution 217 A(III). Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 217 A(III) (adopted December 10, 1948), available from www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/.Google Scholar

General Assembly Resolution 2200 A (XXI)a. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 2200 A (XXI) (adopted and opened for signature, ratification, and accession December 16, 1966), available from www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx.Google Scholar

General Assembly Resolution 2200 A (XXI). The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 2200 A (XXI) (adopted and opened for signature, ratification, and accession December 16, 1966), available from www.ohchr.org/Documents/ProfessionalInterest/cescr.pdf.Google Scholar

General Assembly, Human Rights Council. 2019. Visit to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Report of the Special Rapporteur on Extreme Poverty and Human Rights. A/HRC/41/39/Add.1.Google Scholar

General Assembly, Human Rights Council. 2013. Report of the Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Forms of Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Juan E. Méndez. A/HRC/22/53.Google Scholar

General Assembly, Human Rights Council. 2010. Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Right of Everyone to the Enjoyment of the Highest Attainable Standard of Physical and Mental Health. A/65/255.Google Scholar

Ghareeb. 2011. “LGBTI Rights in Sudan: History and Analysis.” Reprinted by Rainbow Sudan. Accessed June 26, 2019. https://rainbowsudan.wordpress.com/lgbti-rights-in-sudan-history-and-analysis/.Google Scholar

Gill, Lyndon K. 2018. Erotic Islands: Art and Activism in the Queer Caribbean. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Glennie, Jonathan. 2019. “Global Public Investment for UHC: Five Paradigm Shifts for a New Era of Global Health Funding.” Unpublished paper for Joep Lange Institute, April.Google Scholar

Glennie, Jonathan. 2018. International Public Investment and the Future of the Global Fund. PDF file. Accessed September 29, 2019. www.globalfundadvocatesnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/JG-International-Public-Investment-and-the-Future-of-the-Global-Fund-FINAL-21FEB17.pdf.Google Scholar

Glennie, Jonathan. 2013. The “Middle Income” Conundrum: The Need for and Effectiveness of International Assistance in “Middle Income” Countries. Background paper prepared for Seoul International Workshop of the Global Partnership of the Effective Development Cooperation.Google Scholar

Global Commission on HIV and the Law. 2018. Risks, Rights and Health: Supplement. Accessed August 19, 2019. https://hivlawcommission.org/supplement/.Google Scholar

Global Commission on HIV and the Law. 2012. HIV and the Law: Risks, Rights and Health. July. New York: UNDP, HIV/AIDS Group. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/hiv-aids/hiv-and-the-law-risks-rights-health.html.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2019. Home page. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2019a. “Register of Unfunded Quality Demand.” Accessed August 22, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/funding-model/implementation/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2019b. “Global Fund Announces US$14 Billion Target to Step Up the Fight against AIDS, TB and Malaria Ahead of Lyon Conference in October 2019.” Accessed June 26, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/news/2019-01-11-global-fund-announces-us14-billion-target-to-step-up-the-fight-against-aids-tb-and-malaria/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2019c. “Leading Artists and Athletes Pledge to Help End AIDS, TB and Malaria for Future Generations.” July 30. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/news/2019-07-30-leading-artists-and-athletes-pledge-to-help-end-aids-tb-and-malaria-for-future-generations/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2018. “Potential Engagement with Non-Eligible Countries in Crisis.” GF/B39/DP04. May 9. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/board-decisions/b39-dp04/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2018a. Results Report 2018. Report. Accessed October 4, 2018. https://reliefweb.int/report/world/global-fund-results-report-2018.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2018b. “A Note on Methodology.” Web page, September 12. Accessed October 4, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/updates/other-updates/2018-09-12-a-note-on-methodology/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2018c. 40th Board Meeting: Strategic Performance Reporting, for Board Information. GF/B40/14, November 14–15. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/board/meetings/40/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2018d. The Global Fund Eligibility Policy. GF/B39/DP03, 9 May.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2017. “Health Situation in Venezuela.” GF/B37/DP11, May. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/board-decisions/b37-dp11/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2017a. 38th Board Meeting: Mid-2017 Key Performance Indicator Results, for Board Information. Document GF/B38/24, November 14–15. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/board/meetings/38/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2017b. Electronic Report to the Board: 2017–22 Strategic KPI Framework: Proposed Performance Targets. GF/B36/ER08A, March 7. Accessed October 4, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/8050/bm36_edp09_report_en.pdf?u=636790149790000000.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2017c. The Applicant Handbook: A Practical Guide to Preparing a Funding Request Following Receipt of an Allocation Letter. Geneva: The Global Fund, January 2017. Accessed August 21, 2019. https://plataformalac.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/MFG94ENGb.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2017d. “Management Letter: Progress Update January-December 2016 and Annual Funding Decision for 2017.” EECA/SI/103-17/07/2017, 17 July.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2017e. “38th Board Meeting: Board Update on Eligibility Policy Revisions.” Slide presentation. GF/B38/20, Geneva, Switzerland, November 14– 15. Accessed August 27, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/board/meetings/38/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2016. The Global Fund Eligibility Policy. GF/B35/06 – Revision 1. Approved by the Global Fund Board under decision point GF/B35/DP07. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4227/bm35_06-eligibility_policy_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2016a. 35th Board Meeting: The Global Fund Strategy 2017–22: Investing to End Epidemics. GF/B35/02 – Revision 1, April 26–27. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/1176/bm35_02-theglobalfundstrategy2017-2022investingtoendepidemics_report_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2016b. 35th Board Meeting: 2017–22 Key Performance Indicator Framework. GF/B35/07a – Revision 1, April 26–27. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4230/bm35_07a-2017-2022keyperformanceindicatorframeworknarrative_report_en.pdf?u=636488964120000000.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2016c. 35th Board Meeting: Corporate Key Performance Indicators: 2015 End of Year Results. GF/B35/22, April 26–27. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4244/bm35_22-corporatekeyperformanceindicatorsresults_report_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2016d. 35th Board Meeting: Sustainability, Transition and Co-Financing Policy. GF/B35/04 – Revision 1, April 26–27. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4221/bm35_04-sustainabilitytransitionandcofinancing_policy_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2015. 33rd Board Meeting: Corporate KPI Results 2014. GF/B33/04B, March 31–April 1. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4156/bm33_04b-corporatekpis2014_report_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2015a. 34th Board Meeting: Market Shaping Strategy. GF/B34/17 – Revision 1, November 16–17. Accessed August 22, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/5798/core_marketshaping_strategy_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2014. 32nd Board Meeting: Corporate KPIs Narrative. GF/B32/24.a, November 20–21. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4143/bm32_24a-corporatekpisnarrative_report_en.pdf?u=636488964510000000.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2014a. Overview of the Allocation Methodology (2014–16): The Global Fund’s New Funding Model. March. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/1380/fundingmodel_allocations2014-2016_methodology_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2014b. Equitable Access Initiative. GF/B31/ER8, May. Accessed August 27, 2019. http://infojustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/GF-B31-ER8-Board-Update-Equitable-Access-Initiative-Sent.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2014c. Strategy, Investment and Impact Committee Decisions and Recommendations to the Board. 32nd Board meeting. GF/B32/27. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4113/bm32_27-siic_report_en.pdf?u=636488964030000000.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2013. The Global Fund Corporate Key Performance Indicator Framework for 2014–2016. GF/B30/7, November 7–8. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/board-decisions/b30-dp07/.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2013a. Report of the Executive Director. GF/B30/3, November 7–8. Accessed August 27, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/4084/bm30_03-executivedirector_report_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2013b. “Reaching the Most Vulnerable in Vietnam.” News Flash Issue 23, July 31. Accessed September 28, 2019. http://us5.campaign-archive2.com/?u=8a32f13900b342bdc0291e17c&id=a37ca43294&e=b335b9b2f9.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2011. The Global Fund Strategy 2012–16: Investing for Impact. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/1179/core_globalfundstrategy2012-2016_strategy_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2007. Eligibility Policy. November 16–17, GF/B16/7; Revision 1, Attachment 1. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/3709/bm16_05trpr7revision1_report_en.pdf?u=637001817540000000.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2003. Report of the Fifth Board Meeting, October 15–17, Chiang Mai, Thailand. GF/B6/2. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/3347/bm06_02fifthboardmeeting_report_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund. 2001. The Framework Document. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/6019/core_globalfund_framework_en.pdf.Google Scholar

The Global Fund Office of the Inspector General. 2019. Audit report: The Global Fund’s Key Performance Indicator Framework, Follow-Up Audit. GF-OIG-19-008, 27 March 2019. Geneva, Switzerland. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/media/8398/oig_gf-oig-19-008_report_en.pdf?u=637044318400000000.Google Scholar

The Global Fund Office of the Inspector General. 2016. Audit Report: The Global Fund Key Performance Indicator Framework. Document GF-OIG-16-009, March 29. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.theglobalfund.org/en/oig/reports/.Google Scholar

Global Fund Advocates Network (GFAN). 2016. “We Need the Global Fund: Loyce’s Story.” Photo essay. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.globalfundadvocatesnetwork.org/campaigns/we-need-the-global-fund-loyces-story/?fbclid=IwAR2zmB8-XHvEuqxRyRk1i6_uM32Ri5WOa1SO1IIA4zi8YN6tmNgAaklYkyc.Google Scholar

Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+). 2019. “GNP+ Congratulates Winnie Byanyima on Her Appointment as UNAIDS Executive Director.” August 15. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.gnpplus.net/gnp-congratulates-winnie-byanyima-on-her-appointment-as-unaids-executive-director/.Google Scholar

Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+). 2019a. “GNP+ Calls for a Strong Accountability Mechanism for UHC.” September 24. Accessed October 5, 2019. www.gnpplus.net/gnp-calls-for-a-strong-accountability-mechanism-for-uhc/?fbclid=IwAR0s8uvs24Xo-8Nm08lX6WIE-yAX3a7I88lqCF5UCCBde0-DrXCJGXrE0io.Google Scholar

Global Network of People Living with HIV (GNP+). 2017. “The Global Fund Must Not Turn Its Back on Venezuela.” January 25. Accessed August 13, 2019. www.gnpplus.net/the-global-fund-must-not-turn-its-back-on-venezuela/.Google Scholar

Government of Grenada. 2019. Estimates of Revenue and Expenditure for the Year 2019.Google Scholar

Government of Grenada. 2013. “About Grenada: Economy.” Web page, May 7. Accessed June 10, 2019. www.gov.gd/economy.html.Google Scholar

Government of Grenada. 2009. “Biography: Maurice Bishop.” Web page. Accessed June 10, 2019. www.gov.gd/biographies/maurice_bishop_bio.html.Google Scholar

Graham, Susan, Micheni, Murugi, Secor, Andrew, et al. 2019. “HIV Care Engagement and ART Adherence among Kenyan Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Multi-Level Model Informed by Qualitative Research.” AIDS Care 30, issue Supp. 5. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2018.1515471.Google Scholar

Granich, Reuben, Crowley, Siobhan, Vitoria, Marco, et al. 2010. “Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment as Prevention of HIV Transmission: Review of Scientific Evidence and Update.” Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS 5, no. 4 (July): 298–304. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1097/COH.0b013e32833a6c32.Google Scholar

Granich, Reuben M., Gilks, Charles F., Dye, Christopher, De Cock, Kevin M., and Williams, Brian G.. 2009. “Universal Voluntary HIV Testing with Immediate Antiretroviral Therapy as a Strategy for Elimination of HIV Transmission: A Mathematical Model.” The Lancet 373, no. 9657 (January 3): 48–57. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61697-9.Google Scholar

Grantham, Kelsey, Regan, David, Law, Matthew, and Wilson, David. 2016. Optimizing Investments in the National HIV Responses of Indonesia and Thailand: A Report for World Health Organization South-East Asia Regional Office. January 22. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.optimamodel.com/pubs/who-sear-indonesia-thailand-report.pdf.Google Scholar

Green, Andrew. 2017. “Failure to Absorb Global Fund Money: African Constituencies Sound the Alarm.” Global Fund Observer Newsletter, September 5. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.aidspan.org/gfo_article/failure-absorb-global-fund-money-african-constituencies-sound-alarm.Google Scholar

Griffing, Sean M., Villegas, Leopoldo, and Udhayakumar, Venkatachalam. 2014. “Malaria Control and Elimination, Venezuela, 1800s-1970s.” Emerg Infect Diseases 20, no. 10: 1691–96. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2010.130917.Google Scholar

Gruskin, Sofia, and Daniels, Norman. 2008. “Process Is the Point: Justice and Human Rights: Priority-Setting and Fair Deliberative Process.” American Journal of Public Health 98, no. 9 (September): 1573–77. DOI:http://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2007.123182.Google Scholar

Gustav, Rico. 2019. “Commitments without Clear Global, Regional and National Targets Will Result in Minimum Progress and Maximum Self-Congratulatory Celebrations.” Facebook post, September 24.Google Scholar

Hacking, Ian. 1992. “Making Up People.” In Forms of Desire: Sexual Orientation and the Social Constructionist Controversy, edited by Stein, Edward, 69–88. London: Routledge.Google Scholar

Hallett, Timothy B., Menzies, Nicolas A., Revill, Paul, et al. 2014. “Using Modeling to Inform International Guidelines for Antiretroviral Treatment.” AIDS 28 (Suppl 1): S1–S4.Google Scholar

Handy, Gemma. 2016. “Antigua’s Prisoners Face Rough Conditions in Colonial-Era Jail.” BBC News, December 18. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-38220405.Google Scholar

Harding, David, and Rovit, Sam. 2004. “Writing a Credible Investment Thesis.” In a blog for Bain & Company, November 15. Accessed June 20, 2019. www.bain.com/insights/writing-credible-investment-thesis/.Google Scholar

Harper, Gilbert S. 1990. Logistics in Grenada: Supporting No-Plan Wars. Carlisle, PA: US Army War College.Google Scholar

Hauser, Norbert, and Dybul, Mark. 2017. “Letter to Board Members of RVG+ Network of Positive People Venezuelan [sic].” NH/AK/OBA, January 18, 2017. Accessed August 13, 2019. http://icaso.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/letter-to-RVG-from-GF-January-2017.pdf.Google Scholar

Hawking, Stephen. 2018. Brief Answers to the Big Questions. London: John Murray.Google Scholar

Hayashi, Kanna, Lianping, Ti, Avihingsanon, Anchalee, et al. 2015. “Compulsory Drug Detention Exposure Is Associated with Not Receiving Antiretroviral Treatment among People Who Inject Drugs in Bangkok, Thailand: A Cross-Sectional Study.” Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention and Policy 10, no. 16. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-015-0013-6.Google Scholar

Headley, Jamila. 2019. “Protest for Global Health Equity.” Facebook Event, September 23.Google Scholar

Headley, Jamila. 2019a. “Jet Lagged and Weary after 6 Weeks of Traveling and Witnessing the Reality of Struggling Health Care Systems … ” Facebook post, September 23.Google Scholar

Hecht, Robert, Stover, John, Bollinger, Lori, Muhib, Farzana, Case, Kelsey, and David, de Ferranti. 2010. “Financing of HIV/AIDS Programme Scale-Up in Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries, 2009–31.” The Lancet 376, no. 9748 (October 9): 1254–60. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61255-X.Google Scholar

Jiang, Heng, Room, Robin, and Hao, Wei. 2015. “Alcohol and Related Health Issues in China: Action Needed.” The Lancet Global Health 3, no. 4: PE190–E191. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(15)70017-3.Google Scholar

Heymann, Jody, Cassola, Adele, Raub, Amy, and Mishra, Lipi. 2013. “Constitutional Rights to Health, Public Health and Medical Care: The Status of Health Protections in 191 Countries.” Global Public Health 8, no. 6: 639–53. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23826994.Google Scholar

Heywood, Mark. 2016. “Op-Ed: The Response to AIDS Has Shown Another World Is Possible.” Daily Maverick, July 19. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2016–07-19-op-ed-the-response-to-aids-has-shown-another-world-is-possible/#.WD3j13eZNE5.Google Scholar

Hill, Angela. 2016. “Indigenous Communities Worldwide Are Fighting to Deal with the Threat of HIV.” Vice News, July 22. Accessed August 14, 2019. https://news.vice.com/article/indigenous-communities-worldwide-are-fighting-to-deal-with-the-threat-of-hiv.Google Scholar

Hoffmann, Marcelo. 2012. “Foucault and the ‘Lesson’ of the Prisoner Support Movement.” New Political Science 34, no. 1: 21–36. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07393148.2012.646018.Google Scholar

Holpuch, Amanda. 2016. “UN Pledges to End AIDS Epidemic but Plan Barely Mentions Those at Greatest Risk.” September 29, 2019. www.theguardian.com/society/2016/jun/08/un-hiv-aids-summit-gay-transgender-groups-excluded.Google Scholar

Hontelez, Jan A. C., Lurie, Mark N., Bärnighausen, Till, et. al. 2013. “Elimination of HIV in South Africa through Expanded Access to Antiretrovrial Therapy: A Model Comparison Study.” PLoS Medicine 10, no. 10: e1001534.Google Scholar

Howe, E., Frazer, S., Dumont, M., and Zomorodi, G.. 2017. The State of Trans Organizing: Understanding the Needs and Priorities of a Growing but Under-Resourced Movement. 2nd edition. New York: American Jewish World Service, Astraea Lesbian Foundation for Justice and Global Action for Trans Equality. Accessed September 28, 2019. https://transactivists.org/the-state-of-trans-organizing-report-2017/.Google Scholar

Chenxi, Huang. 2014. “2014 China Drugs Report [2014 Zhongguo dupin baogao].” Zhongguo dupin wang [China drugs net], website. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.nncc626.com/2014-09/12/c_126979288_2.htm.Google Scholar

Huang, Yanzhong, and Ping, Jia. 2014. The Global Fund’s China Legacy. Working paper, March. New York: Council on Foreign Relations. Accessed August 26, 2019. https://cfrd8-files.cfr.org/sites/default/files/book_pdf/IIGG_WorkingPaper15_Huang_Ping.pdf.Google Scholar

Human Rights Council. 2019. Situation of Human Rights in Cambodia: Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights in Cambodia. A/HRC/42/60, August 27, 2019. Accessed September 29, 2019. www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/RegularSessions/session42/Pages/ListReports.aspx.Google Scholar

Human Rights Council 2009. Report of the Special Rapporteur on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Manfred Nowak. A/HRC/10/44, January 14. Accessed September 2, 2019. www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/docs/10session/A.HRC.10.44AEV.pdf.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch (HRW). 2016. “ICC: Kenya Deputy President’s Case Ends.” April 5. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.hrw.org/news/2016/04/05/icc-kenya-deputy-presidents-case-ends.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch (HRW). 2016a. Venezuela’s Humanitarian Crisis. October 24. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.hrw.org/report/2016/10/24/venezuelas-humanitarian-crisis/severe-medical-and-food-shortages-inadequate-and.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch (HRW). 2012. Torture in the Name of Treatment: Human Rights Abuses in Vietnam, China, Cambodia and Lao PDR. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.hrw.org/report/2012/07/24/torture-name-treatment/human-rights-abuses-vietnam-china-cambodia-and-lao-pdr.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch (HRW). 2010. “Where Darkness Knows No Limits”: Incarceration, Ill-treatment, and Forced Labor as Drug Rehabilitation in China. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.hrw.org/report/2010/01/07/where-darkness-knows-no-limits/incarceration-ill-treatment-and-forced-labor-drug.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch (HRW). 2010a. “Skin on the Cable”: The Illegal Arrest, Arbitrary Detention and Torture of People Who Use Drugs in Cambodia. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.hrw.org/report/2010/01/25/skin-cable/illegal-arrest-arbitrary-detention-and-torture-people-who-use-drugs.Google Scholar

Human Rights Watch (HRW). 2003. Locked Doors: The Human Rights of People Living with HIV/AIDS in China. Volume 15, no. 7(c). Accessed August 30, 2019. www.hrw.org/reports/2003/china0803/index.htm.Google Scholar

Hummel, Patrick, Braun, Matthias, Augsberg, Steffen, and Dabrock, Peter. 2018. “Sovereignty and Data Sharing.” ITU Journal: ICT Discoveries, Special issue no. 2, 23.Google Scholar

Hungary. 2010. “Ungass Country Progress Report.” Accessed September 29, 2019. http://data.unaids.org/pub/report/2008/hungary_2008_country_progress_report_en.pdf. [The report is incorrectly listed on UNAIDS’ website as published in 2008, but the document is from 2010.]Google Scholar

Igoe, Michael. 2018. “Christians and the New Age of AIDS.” Devex 23 July. Accessed December 18, 2018. www.devex.com/news/christians-and-the-new-age-of-aids-93128?fbclid=IwAR2_RuTmH4_iYTMeWvsU5YIE7fV8t6Lk_dc2RBe-aM1xlZjq4LZrRudpnxo.Google Scholar

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). 2019. Financing Global Health 2018: Countries and Programs in Transition. Seattle: University of Washington.Google Scholar

International AIDS Society. 2008. “Statement on the Criminalization of Sexual Orientation in Senegal.” February 18. Accessed August 21, 2019. https://member.iasociety.org/Web/WebContent/File/IAS-SAA%20Joint%20Statement%20on%20Arrests%20in%20Senegal%20.pdf.Google Scholar

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and The World Bank. 2016. Optimizing Investments in Belarus for the National HIV Response. Washington, DC. Accessed August 21, 2019. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/25395/109597-WP-GHNDRECAAEBelarusReportMay-PUBLIC-ABTRACT-SENT.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar

International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). 2019. Special Appeal 2019: The ICRC’s Approach to Sexual Violence. Geneva. Accessed September 22, 2019. www.icrc.org/sites/default/files/topic/file_plus_list/2019_specialappeal_sv_final.pdf.Google Scholar

International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). 2018. “Digital Trails Could Endanger People Receiving Humanitarian Aid, ICRC and Privacy International Find.” News release, December 7. Accessed October 6, 2019. www.icrc.org/en/document/digital-trails-could-endanger-people-receiving-humanitarian-aid-icrc-and-privacy.Google Scholar

International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). 2014. “The ICRC in WWII: The Holocaust.” January 24. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.icrc.org/en/document/icrc-wwii-holocaust.Google Scholar

International Community of Women Living with HIV (ICW)–Kenya, ICW–East Africa, and KELIN. 2017. “International Community of Women Living with HIV Eastern Africa and Kenya Chapter Condemon Public Disclosure of HIV Status of Women Living with HIV.” Press release, June 29. Accessed August 29, 2019. www.kelinkenya.org/international-community-of-women-living-with-hiv-eastern-africa-kenya-chapter-condemn-public-disclosure-hiv-status-women-living-hiv/.Google Scholar

International Council of AIDS Service Organizations [ICASO] and Accion Ciudadana Contra el SIDA [ACCSI]. 2018. Triple Threat: Resurging Epidemics, A Broken Health System, and Global Indifference to Venezuela’s Crisis. http://icaso.org/new-report-details-health-crisis-venezuela/ (Accessed 2 July 2019).Google Scholar

International Labor Organization, UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, UN Development Programme, UNESCO, UN High Commission for Refugees, UNICEF, UN Office of Drug Control, UNWOMEN, World Food Programme, World Health Organisation, UNAIDS. 2012. “Joint Statement: Compulsory Drug Detention and Rehabilitation Centers.” Geneva. Accessed September 28, 2019. http://files.unaids.org/en/media/unaids/contentassets/documents/document/2012/JC2310_Joint%20Statement6March12FINAL_en.pdf.Google Scholar

International Labor Rights Forum. 2014. Vietnam’s Forced Labor Centers. Washington, DC: ILRF. Accessed September 28, 2019. https://laborrights.org/publications/vietnams-forced-labor-centers.Google Scholar

International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Association [ILGA] Europe and Háttér Társaság. 2010. The Social Exclusion of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender People in Hungary: Results from the LGBT Survey 2010. Budapest, Háttér Társaság.Google Scholar

International Treatment Preparedness Coalition (ITPC). 2016. African Civil Society Common Position to the United Nations General Assembly High-Level Meeting on Ending AIDS. Nairobi, Kenya, April 1. Accessed August 25, 2019. http://itpcglobal.org/african-civil-society-statement-to-un-general-assembly-high-level-meeting-to-end-aids/.Google Scholar

IRGT, A Global Network of Trans Women and HIV. 2015. Most Impacted, Least Served: Ensuring the Meaningful Engagement of Transgender People in Global Fund Processes. Oakland, CA. Accessed August 15, 2019. https://mpactglobal.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Transgender-Engagement-in-Global-Fund-Process.pdf.Google Scholar

IRIN. 2014. “Limited Support for Key Populations Undermines Ugandan HIV Control.” October 16. Accessed August 18, 2019. www.irinnews.org/report/100721/limited-support-key-populations-undermines-ugandan-hiv-control.Google Scholar

Jack, William. 1999. Principles of Health Economics in Developing Countries. Washington, DC: World Bank Institute.Google Scholar

Jacobi, Jantine, and Simao, Mariangela. 2016. “UNAIDS Advisory Note on the Use of Biometrics in the Kenya Integrated Bio-Behavioral Survey among Key Populations.” November 29.Google Scholar

Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, and Ogura, Seiritsu. 2016. “Health Economics at the Crossroads of Centuries: From the Past to the Future.” Frontiers in Public Health 4 (June 9). DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2016.00115.Google Scholar

Jamaica Observer. 2016. “Grenada Referendum Postponed amid Concerns over Same-Sex Marriages.” October 18. Available from: www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/Grenada-referendum-postponed-amid-concerns-over-same-sex-marriages (Accessed June 20, 2018).Google Scholar

Jenson, J. 2010. “Diffusing Ideas for After-Neoliberalism: The Social Investment Perspective in Europe and Latin America.” Global Social Policy: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Policy and Social Development 10, no. 1: 59–84. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1177/1468018109354813 Google Scholar

Jerven, Morton. 2013. Poor Numbers: How We Are Misled by African Development Statistics and What to Do About It. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar

with Csete, Joanne, Amon, Joseph J., Baral, Stefan, and Beyrer, Chris. 2010. “People Who Use Drugs, HIV and Human Rights.” The Lancet 376, no. 9739: 475–85. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60830-6Google Scholar

Jobson, Geoffrey A., Theron, Liesl B., Kaggwa, Julius K., and Kim, He-Jin. 2012. “Transgender in Africa: Invisible, Inaccessible, or Ignored?” Sahara-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS 9, no. 3: 160–63.Google Scholar

Jonsen, A. R. 1986. “Bentham in a Box: Technology Assessment and Health Care Allocation.” Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 14 (3–4):172–74.Google Scholar

Joyce, Patrick. 2002. The Rule of Freedom: Liberalism and the Modern City. London: Verso.Google Scholar

Jurgens, Ralf. 2012. “In the Name of Treatment: Ending Abuses in Compulsory Drug Detention Centers.” Addiction 107: 689–91.Google Scholar

Kamarulzaman, Adeeba, and MacBrayer, John L.. 2015. “Compulsory Drug Detention Centers in East and Southeast Asia.” International Journal of Drug Policy 26: S33–37.Google Scholar

Kanbur, Ravi, and Sumner, Andy. 2012. “Poor Countries or Poor People? Development Assistance and the New Geography of Global Poverty.” Journal of International Development 24: 686–95.Google Scholar

Kapilashrami, Anuj, and O’Brien, Oonagh. 2012. “The Global Fund and the Re-configuration and Re-emergence of ‘Civil Society’: Widening or Closing the Democratic Deficit?” Global Public Health 7, no. 5: 437–51.Google Scholar

Kaplan, Rachel L., Sevelius, Jae, and Ribeiro, Kira. 2016. “In the Name of Brevity: The Problem with Binary HIV Risk Categories.” Global Public Health 11, no. 7–8: 824–34. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2015.1136346.Google Scholar

Kates, Jennifer, Wexler, Adam, and Lief, Eric. 2019. Donor Government Funding for HIV in Low and Middle-Income Countries in 2018. KFF. Accessed September 23, 2019. www.kff.org/report-section/donor-government-funding-for-hiv-in-low-and-middle-income-countries-in-2018-report/.Google Scholar

Kavanagh, Matthew. 2016. “Dear UNAIDS: Magical Thinking on Who Will Fund the AIDS Response Will Not End the Epidemic.” In a blog post for HealthGap, April 6. Accessed August 15, 2019. https://healthgap.org/dear-unaids-magical-thinking-on-who-will-fund-the-aids-response-will-not-end-the-epidemic/.Google Scholar

Kavanagh, Matthew, with Baral, Stefan D., Milanga, Maureen, and Sugarman, J.. 2018. “Biometrics and Public Health Surveillance in Criminalised and Key Populations: Policy, Ethics, and Human Rights Considerations.” Lancet HIV. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(18)30243-1.Google Scholar

, KELIN. 2018. “Allan Maleche Receives the Elizabeth Taylor Human Rights Award.” Video, July 25. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2YKOgsiOYw.Google Scholar

KELIN. 2016. “Uhuru HIV List Declared Unconstitutional.” Press release, December 7. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.kelinkenya.org/uhuru-hiv-list-declared-unconstitutional/.Google Scholar

KELIN and Key Populations Consortium. 2018. “Everyone Said No”: Biometrics, HIV and Human Rights, a Kenya Case Study. Nairobi, Kenya: KELIN. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.kelinkenya.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Everyone-said-no.pdf.Google Scholar

Kenworthy, Nora J. 2017. Mistreated: The Political Consequences of the Fight against AIDS in Lesotho. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press.Google Scholar

Kenworthy, Nora J., and Parker, Richard. 2014. “HIV Scale-Up and the Politics of Global Health.” Global Public Health 9, nos. 1–2: 1–6. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2014.880727.Google Scholar

Kenya National Bureau of Statistics and ICF. 2014. Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2014. December. Nairobi, Kenya. Accessed August 29, 2019. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/fr308/fr308.pdf.Google Scholar

Kerner, Andrew, Jerven, Morten, and Beatty, Alison. 2017. “Does It Pay to Be Poor? Testing for Systematically Underreported GNI Estimates.” Review of International Organizations 12: 1–38. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11558-015-9239-3.Google Scholar

Kerr, Thomas, Kaplan, Karyn, Suwannawong, Paisan, Jürgens, Ralf, and Wood, E.. 2004. “The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria: Funding for Unpopular Public-Health Programmes.” Lancet 364: 11–12.Google Scholar

Khan, Shivananda, and Khan, Omar A.. 2006. “The Trouble with MSM.” American Journal of Public Health 96: 765–66. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2005.084665.Google Scholar

Kine, Phelim. 2017. “Indonesian Religion Minister’s Contradictory LGBT ‘Embrace’ Bigoted Remarks Make Tolerance Plea Ring Hollow.” Human Rights Watch press release, December 19. Accessed January 4, 2018. www.hrw.org/news/2017/12/19/indonesian-religion-ministers-contradictory-lgbt-embrace.Google Scholar

King, A., King, M., Montalvo, P., et al. 2017. Conducting Research on HIV among Indigenous Peoples: Values, Approaches and Guidelines. Canadian Aboriginal AIDS Network for the International Indigenous Working Group on HIV & AIDS. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.iiwgha.org/iiwgha/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Conducting-Research-on-HIV-among-Indigenous-Peoples-Values-Approaches-and-Guidelines-FINAL.pdf.Google Scholar

Kingdom of Swaziland and UNAIDS. 2014. Global AIDS Response Progress Report. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/country/documents/SWZ_narrative_report_2014.pdf.Google Scholar

Kurmanaev, Anatoly, and Herrero, Ana Vanessa. 2019. “After Years of Denial, Venezuela’s President Allows Aid to Enter.” The New York Times, April 16. Accessed October 6, 2019. www.nytimes.com/2019/04/16/world/americas/venezuela-aid.html.Google Scholar

The Lancet Global Health. 2019. “Investing in Leadership for Universal Health Coverage.” Editorial, October 1, 2019. The Lancet Global Health 7, no. 10: PE1287. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30363-8.Google Scholar

Landis, Suzanne E., Schoenbach, Victor J., Weber, David J., et al. 1992. “Results of a Randomized Trial of Partner Notification in Cases of HIV Infection in North Carolina.” New England Journal of Medicine 326, no. 2: 101–6.Google Scholar

Larney, Sarah, Peacock, Amy, Leung, Janni, et al. 2017. “Global, Regional, and Country-Level Coverage of Interventions to Prevent and Manage HIV and Hepatitis C among People Who Inject Drugs: A Systematic Review.” The Lancet Global Heath 5, no. 12: e1208–e1220. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30373-X.Google Scholar

Latour, Bruno, and Woolgar, Steve. 1986. Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Lavers, Michael K. 2019. “Venezuelans with HIV/AIDS Dying Due to Lack of Antiretroviral Drugs.” Washington Blade, February 13. Accessed October 6, 2019. www.washingtonblade.com/2019/02/13/venezuelans-with-hiv-aids-dying-due-to-lack-of-antiretroviral-drugs/.Google Scholar

Lavers, Michael K. 2019a. “Venezuelan Police Raid HIV/AIDS Organization’s Offices.” Washington Blade, February 15. Accessed October 6, 2019. www.washingtonblade.com/2019/02/15/venezuelan-police-raid-hiv-aids-organizations-offices/.Google Scholar

Lewis, Diane. 1973. “Anthropology and Colonialism.“ Current Anthropology 14, no. 5: 581–602.Google Scholar

Lewis, Patsy. 2013. “A Response to Edward Seaga’s The Grenada Intervention: The Inside Story.” Social Economic Studies 62, nos. 3–4: 83–112.Google Scholar

Li, Tanya. 2007. “Governmentality.” Anthropologica 49, no. 2: 275–81.Google Scholar

Jun, Liu. 2018. “2017 China Drug Situation Report Published, 140,000 Criminal Cases Cracked Nationwide [2017 nian Zhongguo dupin xingshi baogao fabu, quanguo pohuo dupin xingshi anjian 14 wan qi].” Zhongguo dupin wang. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.nncc626.com/2018-06/26/c_129901052.htm.Google Scholar

Longo, Paulo. 2004. “From Subjects to Partners: Experience of a Project in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.” Research for Sex Work 7: Sex Workers Health, HIV/AIDS, and Ethical Issues in Care and Research (June): 9–10. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.nswp.org/sites/nswp.org/files/research-for-sex-work-7-english.pdf.Google Scholar

Lorway, Robert. 2017. AIDS Activism, Science and Community across Three Continents. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.Google Scholar

Ailing, Lu. 2016. “2015 China Drug Situation Report (Full text) [2015 nian zhongguo dupin xingshi baogao (quanwen)].” Zhongguo dupin wang. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.nncc626.com/2016-02/18/c_128731173_2.htm.Google Scholar

Lunze, Karsten, Lermet, Olivier, Andreeva, Vladanka, and Hariga, Fabienne. 2018. “Compulsory Treatment of Drug Use in Southeast Asian Countries.” International Journal of Drug Policy 59: 10–15. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2018.06.009.Google Scholar

Jia, Ma, ed. 2019. “2018 Zhongguo dupin xingshi baogao (quanwen) [2018 China Drug Situation Report (Full text)].” Zhongguo Dupin Wang, June 17. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.nncc626.com/2019-06/17/c_1210161797.htm.Google Scholar

Maeri, I., El Ayadi, A., and Getahun, M.. 2016. “‘How Can I Tell?’ Consequences of HIV Status Disclosure among Couples in Eastern African Communities in the Context of an Ongoing HIV ‘Test-and-Treat’ Trial.” AIDS Care 28 Suppl 3: 59–66. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2016.1168917.Google Scholar

Maitland, Richie. 2015. “As One People: Protecting Sexual and Other Minorities in Grenada’s Constitution,” in a blog for ConstitutionNet, February 6. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.constitutionnet.org/news/one-people-protecting-sexual-and-other-minorities-grenadas-constitution.Google Scholar

Maldonado, Oscar Javier, and Moreira, Tiago. 2019. “Metrics in Global Health: Situated Differences in the Valuation of Human Life.” Historical Social Research 44, no. 2: 202–24.Google Scholar

Marcus, Bruce, and Taber, Michael, eds. 1983. Maurice Bishop Speaks: The Grenada Revolution and Its Overthrow 1979–83. New York, London, Montreal, and Sydney: Pathfinder Books.Google Scholar

Martinez, Luis R. 2017. “How Much Should We Trust the Dictator’s GDP Growth Estimates?” SSRN, August 9. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3093296.Google Scholar

Mawdsley, E. 2018. “Development Geography II: Financialization.” Progress in Human Geography 42 no. 2: 264–74. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1177/0309132516678747.Google Scholar

Mayor, Susan. 2003. “Drug Users in China Tested for HIV without Consent.” British Medical Journal 327, no. 7415: 579. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.327.7415.579.Google Scholar

McCalpin, J. O. 2013. “Written into Amnesia? The Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Grenada.” Social and Economic Studies 62, no. 3 and 4: 113–40.Google Scholar

Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF). 2016. TB Briefing Paper: An Overview of MSF’s Programmatic Use and Clinical Research with New TB Treatment Regimes. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.msf.org.uk/sites/uk/files/TB_briefingpaper.pdf.Google Scholar

Medley, A., Garcia-Moreno, C., McGill, S., and Maman, S.. 2004. “Rates, Barriers and Outcomes of HIV Sero-disclosure among Women in Developing Countries: Implications for Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission Programmes.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 82, no. 4: 299–307.Google Scholar

Meier, Benjamin Mason, and Yamin, Alicia Ely. 2011. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 39 no. 1_suppl: 81–84. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720X.2011.00573.x.CrossRef Google Scholar

Melville, Herman. 1950. Moby Dick. New York: Random House.Google Scholar

Mendos, Lucas R. 2019. State Sponsored Homophobia 2019: A World Survey of Sexual Orientation Laws: Criminalisation, Protection and Recognition. 13th edition. March, Geneva, International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. Accessed August 19, 2019. https://ilga.org/downloads/ILGA_State_Sponsored_Homophobia_2019.pdf.Google Scholar

Merry, Sally Engle. 2016. The Seductions of Quantification. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Merry, Sally Engle. 2011. “Measuring the World: Indicators, Human Rights and Global Governance,” Current Anthropology 52, no. 3: 583–95.Google Scholar

Merry, Sally Engle., with Davis, Kevin E., and Kingsbury, Benedict, eds. 2015. The Quiet Power of Indicators: Measuring Governance, Corruption, and Rule of Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Merry, Sally Engle., Davis, Kevin E., and Kingsbury, Benedict, and Wood, Summer. 2015. “Quantification and the Paradox of Measurement: Translating Children’s Rights in Tanzania.” Current Anthropology 15, no. 2: 205–29.Google Scholar

Mgbako, Chi. 2012. “Sex Workers in Greece Face Forced HIV Testing, While Those in Malawi Fight Back.” Huffington Post, August 12. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.huffingtonpost.com/chi-mgbako/greece-forced-hiv-testing_b_1585301.html.Google Scholar

Microsoft Philanthropies, MEA. 2017. “I Choose Life Africa.” Video, Facebook. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.facebook.com/watch/?v=260805054327305.Google Scholar

Mienies, Keith, and Garmaise, David. 2018. “India Plans to Transition Away from Global Fund Support over the Next Nine Years.” Global Fund Observer Newsletter 332. March 7. Accessed June 28, 2019. www.aidspan.org/gfo_article/india-plans-transition-away-global-fund-support-over-next-nine-years.Google Scholar

Moses, Mark, Haakenstad, Annie, and Dieleman, Joseph. 2019. “Estimating Fiscal Space for Health: Pitfalls and Solutions, Authors’ Response.” The Lancet HIV vol. 6, no. 7: PE421–E422. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(19)30132-8.Google Scholar

Moszynski, Peter. 2008. “Egyptian Doctors Who Took Part in Forced HIV Testing ‘Violated Medical Ethics.’” BMJ 336 no. 7648: 855. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39551.667778.C2.Google Scholar

Mozur, Paul. 2019. “One Month, 500,000 Face Scans: How China Is Using A.I. to Profile a Minority.” The New York Times, April 14. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.nytimes.com/2019/04/14/technology/china-surveillance-artificial-intelligence-racial-profiling.html.Google Scholar

Mulligan, J. 2010. “It Gets Better if You Do? Measuring Quality Care in Puerto Rico.” Medical Anthropology 29: 304.Google Scholar

Mulrenan, C., Colombini, M., Howard, N., Kikuvi, J., Mayhew, S. H., on behalf of the Integra Initiative, et al. 2015. “Exploring Risk of Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence after HIV Infection: A Qualitative Study among Women with HIV Attending Postnatal Services in Swaziland. BMJ Open 5: e006907. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006907.Google Scholar

Musgrove, Philip, ed. 2004. Health Economics in Development. Washington, DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank.Google Scholar

Mushkin, Selma J. 1958. “Toward a Definition of Health Economics.” Public Health Reports 73, no. 9 (September): 785–94.Google Scholar

Mwangi, Christopher Muriithi. 2013. Strengthening the Quality of HIV Data in Kenya: Tracking of Patients Lost to Follow up and Reduction of Low Linkage Rates. Masters in Information System and Computer Science, abstract. Accessed October 6, 2019. https://sci.uonbi.ac.ke/index.php?q=print/2280.Google Scholar

Mwere, David. 2019. “MPs Slap 10-Year Ban on OT-Morpho.” Business Daily, April 24. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.businessdailyafrica.com/economy/MPs-slap-10year-ban-on-OT/3946234-5086540-vqxqpf/index.html.Google Scholar

Nader, Laura. 1972. “Up the Anthropologist: Perspectives Gained from Studying Up.” In Reinventing Anthropology, edited by Hymes, Dell, 284–311. New York: Random House.Google Scholar

National AIDS Programme/Ministry of Health, University of the West Indies HIV/AIDS Response Programme, and the Health Policy Project. 2013. Getting to “Stigma-Free” HIV Services in St. Kitts and Nevis: Survey Results. Washington, DC: Futures Group, Health Policy Project. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.healthpolicyproject.com/index.cfm?ID=publications&get=pubID&pubID=264.Google Scholar

NEC Corporation. 2019. “Gavi, NEC and Simprints to Deploy World’s First Scalable Child Fingerprint Identification Solution to Boost Immunization in Developing Countries.” June 10. Accessed August 20, 2019. https://news.thomasnet.com/companystory/gavi-nec-and-simprints-to-deploy-world-s-first-scalable-child-fingerprint-identification-solution-to-boost-immunization-in-developing-countries-40025874.Google Scholar

New, William. 2019. “Ambitious Universal Health Coverage Declaration Goes before World Leaders at UNGA.” Blog for Health Policy Watch, September 18. Accessed October 5, 2019. www.healthpolicy-watch.org/ambitious-universal-health-coverage-declaration-goes-before-world-leaders-at-unga/.Google Scholar

Nguyen, Vinh-Kim. 2010. The Republic of Therapy: Triage and Sovereignty in West Africa’s Time of AIDS. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Now Grenada. 2016. “Summary of Grenada Constitution Reform Amendment Bills.” October 20. Accessed June 20, 2018. www.nowgrenada.com/2016/10/summary-grenada-constitution-reform-amendment-bills/.Google Scholar

NSWP (Global Network of Sex Work Projects). 2019. “NSWP Launches New Global Mapping of Sex Work Laws.” February 28. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.nswp.org/news/nswp-launches-new-global-mapping-sex-work-laws.Google Scholar

NSWP (Global Network of Sex Work Projects). 2015. Policy Brief: Mapping and Population Size Estimates of Sex Workers: Proceed with Extreme Caution. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/resource/mapping-and-population-size-estimates-sex-workers-proceed-extreme-caution.Google Scholar

NSWP (Global Network of Sex Work Projects). 2014. “Forced HIV and STI Testing of Sex Workers in Kyrgyzstan: A Violation of the Human Rights of Sex Workers.” February 18. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/es/news/forced-hiv-and-sti-testing-sex-workers-kyrgyzstan-violation-the-human-rights-sex-workers.Google Scholar

NSWP (Global Network of Sex Work Projects). 2013. Consensus Statement on Sex Work, Human Rights and the Law. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/resource/nswp-consensus-statement-sex-work-human-rights-and-the-law.Google Scholar

Oberth, Gemma, and Whiteside, Alan. 2016. “What Does Sustainability Mean in the HIV and AIDS Response?”; African Journal of AIDS Research 15: 1–9. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.globalfundadvocatesnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Oberth-Whiteside-2016-What-Does-Sustainability-Mean-in-the-HIV-and-AIDS-Response.pdf.Google Scholar

Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS. 2006. International Guidelines on HIV/AIDS and Human Rights. 2006 Consolidated version.Geneva: UNAIDS.Google Scholar

O’Neil, Cathy. 2016. Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy. New York: Crown Books.Google Scholar

Open Society Foundation. 2017. Lost in Transition: Three Case Studies of Global Fund Withdrawal in South Eastern Europe. December. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.opensocietyfoundations.org/uploads/cee79e2c-cc5c-4e96-95dc-5da50ccdee96/lost-in-translation-20171208.pdf.Google Scholar

Open Society Foundation. 2012. Criminalizing Condoms: How Policing Practices Put Sex Workers and HIV Services at Risk in Kenya, Namibia, Russia, South Africa, the United States and Zimbabwe. New York. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.opensocietyfoundations.org/publications/criminalizing-condoms.Google Scholar

Open Society Foundation. 2011. Treatment or Torture? Applying International Human Rights Standards to Drug Detention Centers. New York. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.opensocietyfoundations.org/sites/default/files/treatment-or-torture-20110624.pdf.Google Scholar

Optima Consortium for Decision Science. 2017. Optima HIV User Guide. February. Melbourne, Australia: Optima Consortium for Decision Science. Accessed August 21, 2019. http://optimamodel.com/hiv/documents.html.Google Scholar

Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) Regional Coordination Mechanism (RCM) Multi-Country Americas. 2018. Global Fund Program Continuation Request. April 23. Microsoft Word Document.Google Scholar

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). 2019. “Development Aid Drops in 2018, Especially to Neediest Countries.” Press release, April 10. Accessed June 20, 2019. www.oecd.org/newsroom/development-aid-drops-in-2018-especially-to-neediest-countries.htm.Google Scholar

Orr, Shepley, and Wolff, Jonathan. 2015. “Reconciling Cost-Effectiveness with the Rule of Rescue: The Institutional Division of Moral Labor.” Theory and Decision 78, no. 4: 525–38. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1007/s11238-014-9434-3.Google Scholar

Osieng, Patricia Asero. 2016. “Patricia’s Story: Why This Mother Wants to Create a Better Future for #GirlsEverywhere.” In a blog post for One. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.one.org/us/blog/patricias-story-why-this-mother-wants-to-create-a-better-future-for-girlseverywhere/.Google Scholar

Ottersen, Trygve, Moon, Suerie, and Rottingen, John-Arne. 2017. “The Challenge of Middle-Income Countries to Development Assistance for Health: Recipients, Funders, Both or Neither?” Health Economics, Policy and Law 12: 265–84, DOI:http://doi.org/10.1017/S1744133116000499.Google Scholar

Overs, Cheryl, and Loff, Bebe. 2013. “Toward a Legal Framework That Promotes and Protects Sex Workers’ Health and Human Rights.” Health and Human Rights 15, no. 1: 186–96.Google Scholar

PAHO (Pan-American Health Organization). 2011. Improving Access of Key Populations to Comprehensive HIV Health Services: Towards a Caribbean Consensus. Washington, DC: PAHO. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.paho.org/hq/dmdocuments/2012/Access-of-Key-Populations-to-HIV-Health-Care-Consensus-document.pdf.Google Scholar

Palermo, Tia, Bleck, Jennifer, and Peterman, Amber. 2014. “Tip of the Iceberg: Reporting and Gender-Based Violence in Developing Countries.” American Journal of Epidemiology 179, no. 5: 602–12. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwt295.Google Scholar

Parker, Ben. 2019. “New UN Deal with Data Mining Firm Palantir Raises Protection Concerns.” The New Humanitarian, February 5. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news/2019/02/05/un-palantir-deal-data-mining-protection-concerns-wfp.Google Scholar

Parker, Ben, and Slemrod, Annie. 2019. “UN Gives Ultimatum to Yemen Rebels over Reports of Aid Theft.” The New Humanitarian, June 17. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news/2019/06/17/un-yemen-rebels-aid-theft-biometrics.Google Scholar

Pearshouse, Richard, and Amon, Joseph J.. 2012. “The Ethics of Research in Compulsory Drug Centres in Asia.” JIAS 15, no. 12: 18491. DOI:http://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.15.2.18491.Google Scholar

Peeters, Yvette, and Stigglebout, Anne M.. 2010. “Health State Valuations of Patients and the General Public Analytically Compared: A Meta-Analytical Comparison of Patient and Population Health State Utilities.” Value in Health 13, no. 2. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4733.2009.00610.x.Google Scholar

People Living with HIV Stigma Index. 2019. Accessed September 21, 2019. www.stigmaindex.org.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2019. PEPFAR 2019 Country Operational Plan Guidance for All PEPFAR Countries. Washington, DC. Accessed August 29, 2019. www.pepfar.gov/documents/organization/288160.pdf.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2018. “Latest Results Show PEPFAR Has Saved over 17 Million Lives and Accelerated Progress towards Epidemic Control.” Press release, November 27. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.pepfar.gov/press/releases/287563.htm.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2018b. “PEPFAR Zambia: Country Operational Plan 2018 Strategic Direction Summary.” Accessed September 2018. www.medbox.org/zm-policies-hiv-tb/pepfar-zambia-country-operational-plan-cop-2018-strategic-direction-summary/preview?.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2017. “Congressional Budget Justification Supplement: Fiscal Year 2018.” Washington, DC. Accessed August 22, 2019. www.pepfar.gov/documents/organization/278059.pdf.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2017b. “PEPFAR Zambia Country Operational Plan (COP) 2017 Strategic Direction Summary.” 16 March. PDF file.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2016. “PEPFAR Funding.” Fact sheet, July. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.pepfar.gov/documents/organization/252516.pdf.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2016b. “Zambia Country Operational Plan (COP) 2016—Strategic Direction Summary.” June 14. PDF file.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2015. “US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief Fiscal Year 2015 Country Operational Plan Strategic Direction Summary Zambia.” September 3, PDF file.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2014. Caribbean Region Operational Plan Report FY 2013. Washington, DC. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.pepfar.gov/documents/organization/222158.pdf.Google Scholar

PEPFAR. 2014b. “Zambia 2014 Country Operational Plan Executive Summary.” PDF file.Google Scholar

PEPFAR, USAID, Center for Disease Control, WHO, US Department of Defense. 2018. “Partner and Family-Based Index Case Testing: A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).” Slide presentation. Accessed December 19, 2018. https://aidsfree.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/pn_sop_slides.pdf.Google Scholar

Phillip, Nicole Laurine. 2010. Women in Grenadian History, 1783–1983. Jamaica, Barbados, and Trinidad and Tobago: University of the West Indies Press.Google Scholar

Phillips, Tom. 2018. “Brazil’s Fearful LGBT Community Prepares for a ‘Proud Homophobe.’” The Guardian, October 27. Accessed August 18, 2019. www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/27/dispatch-sao-paulo-jair-bolsonaro-victory-lgbt-community-fear.Google Scholar

Pike, Kenneth. 1957. Language in Relation to a Unified Theory of the Structure of Human Behavior. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics.Google Scholar

Pinkerton, Steven D., Johnson-Masotti, Ana P., Derse, Arthur, and Layde, Peter M.. 2002. “Ethical Issues in Cost-Effectiveness Analysis.” Evaluation and Program Planning 25: 71–83.Google Scholar

Piot, Peter, Abdool Karim, Salim S., Hecht, Robert, et al., on behalf of the UNAIDS–Lancet Commission. 2015. “Defeating AIDS: Advancing Global Health.” The Lancet 386, no. 9989: 171–218. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60658-4.Google Scholar

Platt, Lucy, Grenfell, Pippa, Meiksin, Rebecca, et al. 2018. “Associations between Sex Work Laws and Sex Workers’ Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Quantitative and Qualitative studies.” PLoS Medicine 15, no. 12: e1002680. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002680.Google Scholar

Pretorius, Carel, Stover, John, Bollinger, Lori, Bacaër, Nicolas, and Williams, Brian. 2010. “Evaluating the Cost-Effectiveness of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Its Impact on HIV-1 Transmission in South Africa.” PLoS One 5, no. 11: e13646. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0013646.Google Scholar

Privacy International. 2019. “Africa: SIM Card Registration Only Increases Monitoring and Exclusion.” August 5. Accessed September 29, 2019. https://privacyinternational.org/long-read/3109/africa-sim-card-registration-only-increases-monitoring-and-exclusion.Google Scholar

Qureshi, Ayaz. 2018. AIDS in Pakistan: Bureaucracy, Public Goods and NGOs. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar

Randeria, Shalini. 2003. “Cunning States and Unaccountable International Institutions: Legal Plurality, Social Movements and Rights of Local Communities to Common Property Resources.” European Journal of Sociology 44, no. 1 (April): 27–60. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003975603001188.Google Scholar

Rangel, Hector R., Maes, Mailis, Villalba, Julian, et al. 2012. “Evidence of at Least Two Introductions of HIV-1 in the Amerindian Warao Population from Venezuela.” PLoS One 7, no. 7: e40626. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0040626.Google Scholar

Raw, Annabel. 2015. “Kenyan High Court Declares Law Criminalizing HIV Transmission Unconstitutional.” In a blog for Oxford Human Rights Hub, 23 April. Accessed August 29, 2019. http://ohrh.law.ox.ac.uk/kenyan-high-court-declares-law-criminalizing-hiv-transmission-unconstitutional/.Google Scholar

Red Venezolana de Gente Positiva. 2016. “Venezuela Needs Your Urgent Help.” Open letter to the Global Fund, June 6. Accessed August 13, 2019. www.accsi.org.ve/accsi/wp-content/uploads/Letter-to-the-GF-Board-from-Venezuela-June-07-2016.pdf.Google Scholar

Red Venezolana de Gente Positiva,and Coalicion des ONGs en VIH del Interior del Pais. 2019. “The United Nations Is Incoherent with the Reality of HIV in Venezuela.” News release, May 18. Accessed October 6, 2019. http://icaso.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Pronunciamiento-RVG-COVIP.pdf.Google Scholar

Reisner, Sari L., Poteat, Tonia, Keatley, JoAnne, et al. 2016. “Global Health Burden and Needs of Transgender Populations: A Review.” Lancet 388: 412–36. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00684-X.Google Scholar

Republic of the Marshall Islands. 2014. Global AIDS Progress Report 2014. March 31. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/country/documents/MHL_narrative_report_2014.pdf.Google Scholar

République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire, Ministère de la Santé, de la Population et de la Réforme Hospitalière. 2014. Rapport d’Activité sur la Riposte Nationale au VIH/SIDA. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/country/documents/DZA_narrative_report_2015.pdf.Google Scholar

Resch, Stephen, Korenromp, Eline, Stover, John, et al. 2011. “Economic Returns to Investment in AIDS Treatment in Low and Middle Income Countries.” PLOS ONE 6, no. 10 (October 5): e25310. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025310.Google Scholar

Riles, Annelise. 2013. “Market Collaboration: Finance, Culture and Ethnography after Neoliberalism.” American Anthropologist 115, no. 4: 555–69.Google Scholar

Rosenberg, Nora E., Mtande, Tiwonge K., Saidi, Friday, et al. 2015. “Recruiting Male Partners for Couple HIV Testing and Counselling in Malawi’s Option B+ Programme: An Unblinded Randomised Controlled Trial.” Lancet HIV 2, no. 11: e483–91. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(15)00182-4.Google Scholar

Rosga, Ann Jannette, and Satterthwaite, Margaret L.. 2009. “The Trust in Indicators: Measuring Human Rights.” Berkeley Journal of International Law 27, no. 2: 253. Accessed August 16, 2019. https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1369&context=bjil.Google Scholar

Saberin, Zeenat. 2018. “India Probes Breach of Biometric Identity Database.” Aljazeera. January 5. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/01/india-probes-breach-biometric-identity-database-180105100602328.html.Google Scholar

Sabin, Keith, Zhao, Jinkou, Calleja, Jesus Maria Garcia, et al. 2016. “Availability and Quality of Size Estimations of Female Sex Workers, Men Who Have Sex with Men, People Who Inject Drugs and Transgender Women in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.” PLoS ONE 11 no. 5: e0155150. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155150.Google Scholar

Saez, Catherine. 2014. “Global Fund and Tiered Medicines Pricing under Debate.” Intellectual Property Watch, April 7. Accessed August 27, 2019. www.ip-watch.org/2014/04/07/global-fund-and-tiered-medicines-pricing-under-debate/.Google Scholar

Schwartländer, Bernhard, Stover, John, Hallett, Timothy, et al. 2011. “Towards an Improved Investment Approach for an Effective Response to HIV/AIDS.” The Lancet 377, no. 9782 (June 11): 2031–41. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60702-2.Google Scholar

Schwartz, Sheree R., Nowak, Rebecca G., Orazulike, Ifeanyi, et al., on behalf of the TRUST Study Group. 2015. “The Immediate Effect of the Same-Sex Marriage Prohibition Act on Stigma, Discrimination, and Engagement on HIV Prevention and Treatment Services in Men Who Have Sex with Men in Nigeria: Analysis of Prospective Data from the TRUST Cohort.” Lancet HIV 2, no. 7: e299–306. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(15)00078-8.Google Scholar

Scott, James C. 1999. Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar

Scott, James C. 1985. Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar

Seaver, Nick. 2015. “The Nice Thing about Context Is That Everyone Has It.” Media, Culture & Society 37, no. 7: 1101–9. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443715594102.Google Scholar

Secretary-General. 2001. “Secretary-General Proposes Global Fund for Fight against HIV/AIDS and Other Infectious Diseases at African Leaders Summit.” SG/SM/7779/REV.1, April 26. Accessed September 20, 2019. www.un.org/press/en/2001/SGSM7779R1.doc.htm.Google Scholar

Semugoma, Paul, Baral, Stefan D., and Neamande, Steave. 2012. “The Irony of Homophobia in Africa.” Lancet 380, no. 9839: 312–14. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60901-5.Google Scholar

Seydtaghia, Anouch. “La Suisse se Place à la Pointe de la Biometrie.” Le Temps. May 17. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.letemps.ch/economie/suisse-se-place-pointe-biometrie?utm_source=Newsletters&utm_campaign=b3b8c57ff1-RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_56c41a402e-b3b8c57ff1-109910785.Google Scholar

Shamu, S., Zarowsky, C., Shefer, T., et al. 2014. “Intimate Partner Violence after Disclosure of HIV Test Results among Pregnant Women in Harare, Zimbabwe.” PLoS One 9, no. 10: e109447.Google Scholar

Shannon, Kate, Strathdee, Steffanie A., Goldenberg, Shira, et al. 2014. “Global Epidemiology of HIV among Female Sex Workers: Influence of Structural Determinants.” The Lancet 385, no. 9962: 55–71. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60931-4.Google Scholar

Shannon, Kate, and Csete, Joanne. 2010. “Violence, Condom Negotiation, and HIV/STI Risk among Sex Workers.” JAMA 304, no. 5: 573–74.Google Scholar

Shen, Tingting, and Csete, Joanne. 2017. “HIV, Sex Work, and Law Enforcement in China.” Health and Human Rights 19, no. 2: 133–46. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5739365/.Google Scholar

Shields, Acacia. 2012. Criminalizing Condoms: How Policing Practices Put Sex Workers and HIV Services at Risk in Kenya, Namibia, Russia, South Africa, the United States, and Zimbabwe. New York: Open Society Foundations.Google Scholar

Silverman, Rachel. 2018. “Projected Health Financing Transitions: Timeline and Magnitude.” Center for Global Development, July. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.cgdev.org/publication/projected-health-financing-transitions-timeline-and-magnitude.Google Scholar

Sluggett, Cath. 2012. Sex Work and Violence: Understanding Factors for Safety and Protection: Desk Review of Literature from and about the Asia Pacific Region. Bangkok, Thailand: UNFPA, UNDP, CASAM/APNSW, Partners for Prevention and UNAIDS. Unpublished paper, Microsoft Word doc.Google Scholar

Smith, J. A., Anderson, S. J., Harris, K. L., et al. 2016. “Maximising HIV Prevention by Balancing the Opportunities of Today with the Promises of Tomorrow: A Modelling Study.” Lancet HIV 3: e289–96. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(16)30036-4.Google Scholar

Sonke Gender Justice, Sisonke Sex Worker Movement, Sex Worker Education and Advocacy Taskforce, and Women’s Legal Centre. 2014. “Sex Workers and Sex Work in South Africa: A Guide for Journalists and Writers.” December. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/sites/nswp.org/files/Sex%20Work%20and%20Sex%20Workers%20in%20South%20Africa_Final%20Journalist%20Guide_15%20Jan%202015.pdf.Google Scholar

Sparke, Matthew. 2018. “Globalization and the Politics of Global Health.” In The Oxford Handbook of Global Health Politics, edited by McInnes, Colin, Lee, Kelley, and Youde, Jeremy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190456818.013.3.Google Scholar

Sparke, Matthew. 2019. “Neoliberal Regime Change and the Remaking of Global Health: From Rollback Disinvestment to Rollout Reinvestment and Reterritorialization.” Review of International Political Economy. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/09692290.2019.1624382.Google Scholar

Special Rapporteur on the Right of Everyone to the Enjoyment of the Highest Attainable Standard of Physical and Mental Health, Anand Grover. 2012. Submission to the Committee against Torture Regarding Drug Control Laws. October 19. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Health/drugPolicyLaw.pdf.Google Scholar

Spector, Ronald H. 1987. US Marines in Grenada 1983. Washington, DC: US Marine Corps.Google Scholar

Spencer, Danielle L. 2018. “Unfortunately, all this shows is a drop in reporting, not a drop in incidents. They know this and this is a PR stunt.” Twitter @daniellewas, March 14.Google Scholar

Sprague, Laurel. 2015. “Intervention Made by Laurel Sprague, North America NGO Delegate, During the Thematic Segment.” UNAIDS 37th Programme Coordinating Board Meeting, October 28. Accessed September 24, 2019. https://unaidspcbngo.org/resources/index.php?post_id=795&fbclid=IwAR1bSPg_ENQfjkzFxYnAY71D0Ak_k3eSMg23DOYFituwHYywvxoMkekGPBY.Google Scholar

Springer, Dereck. 2017. “Brief: Sustaining the HIV Response in the Caribbean Region. For the Right Honorable Dr. Timothy Harris, Prime Minister of St Kitts and Nevis and Lead Head for Human Resource, Health and HIV, for the 38th Regional Conference of Heads of Government, July 2017.” PANCAP. Unpublished memo, Microsoft Word doc.Google Scholar

Stella. 2003. “Participatory Research in Stella: Guidelines.” May 28. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/sites/nswp.org/files/Participatory%20research%20in%20Stella.EN_.pdf.Google Scholar

Storeng, Katarina. 2019. “The Politics of Health Systems Strengthening.” In Routledge Handbook on the Politics of Global Health, edited by Parker, Richard and Garcia, Jonathan. London: Routledge Books, 114–121.Google Scholar

Stover, John, Bollinger, Lori, Izazola, Jose Antonio, Loures, Luiz, Paul DeLay, Peter D. Ghys, and Fast-Track modeling working group. 2016. “What Is Required to End the AIDS Epidemic as a Public Health Threat by 2030? The Cost and Impact of the Fast-Track approach.” PLoS ONE 11, no. 5: e0154893.Google Scholar

Stover, John, Hallett, Timothy B., Zunyou, Wu, et al., on behalf of the New Prevention Technology Study Group. 2014. “How Can We Get Close to Zero? The Potential Contribution of Biomedical Prevention and the Investment Framework towards an Effective Response to HIV.” PLoS One 9 no. 11: e111956. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0111956.Google Scholar

Stover, John, Bertozzi, Stefano, Gutierrez, Juan-Pablo, et al. 2006. “The Global Impact of Scaling Up HIV/AIDS Prevention Programs in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.” Science 311, no. 5766 (March 10): 1474–76. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121176.Google Scholar

Stover, John, Bollinger, Lori, Cooper-Arnold, Katharine, and The Futures Group International. 2003. Goals Model For Estimating the Effects of Resource Allocation Decisions on the Achievement of the Goals of the HIV/AIDS Strategic Plan. Manual v. 3. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.policyproject.com/pubs/manuals/Goals.pdf.Google Scholar

Strathern, Marilyn. 2000. “The Tyranny of Transparency.” British Educational Research Journal 26, no. 3: 309–21.Google Scholar

Sukthankar, Ashwini. 2011. “Sex Work, HIV and the Law.” Working paper prepared for the Third Meeting of the Technical Advisory Group of the Global Commission on HIV and the Law. New York: UNDP.Google Scholar

Sumner, Andy. 2012. “Global Poverty and the ‘New Bottom Billion’ Revisited: Exploring the Paradox That Most of the World’s Extreme Poor No Longer Live in the World’s Poorest Countries.” May 14. Working paper. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.ids.ac.uk/files/dmfile/AndySumnerGlobalPoverty14May2012.pdf.Google Scholar

Sumner, Andy. 2010. Global Poverty and the New Bottom Billion. IDS Working Paper 349. Sussex: IDS.Google Scholar

Sustainable HIV Funding in Transition (SHIFT) and Australian Federation of AIDS Organisations (AFAO). 2018. Baseline Evaluation Report of HIV Financing in Transition (SHIFT) Project in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.afao.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/SHIFT-Project-Baseline-Report-FINAL-Nov-21.pdf.Google Scholar

Swaziland Country Coordinating Mechanism. 2017. “The Global Fund Funding Request: Tailored to Material Change.” August 28. Microsoft Word document.Google Scholar

Yilang, Tang, Xiang, Xiaojun, Xuyi Wang, Joseph F. Cubells, Thomas F. Babor, and Hao, Wei. 2013. “Alcohol and Alcohol-Related Harm in China: Policy Changes Needed.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 91: 270–6. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/BLT.12.107318.Google Scholar

Tobin, John. 2012. The Right to Health in International Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Transgender Europe. 2019. “Criminalization and Prosecution of Trans People.” Online map. Accessed August 19, 2019. http://transrespect.org/en/map/criminalization-and-prosecution-of-trans-people/.Google Scholar

Tzaphlidou, Margaret, and Pavlidou, Fotini-Niovi. 2011. “Biometrics Applications: Technology, Ethics, and Health Hazards.” The Scientific World Journal, vol. 11: 529–31. DOI:http://doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2011.53.Google Scholar

UHC 2030. “Moving Together to Build a Healthier World: The UN High-Level Meeting (UN HLM) on Universal Health Coverage, 23 September 2019, New York.” Web page. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.uhc2030.org/un-hlm-2019/.Google Scholar

United Nations. 2019. “Political Declaration of the High-Level Meeting on Universal Health Coverage: ‘Universal Health Coverage: Moving Together to Build a Healthier World.’” Draft. Accessed October 6, 2019. www.un.org/pga/73/wp-content/uploads/sites/53/2019/05/UHC-Political-Declaration-zero-draft.pdf.Google Scholar

United Nations. 2018. “Now Online: Latest Report on Special Measures Being Taken to End Sexual Exploitation & Abuse Shows Progress in the Fight against Those Human Rights Violations.” Twitter, @UN March 14.Google Scholar

United Nations. 2001. “UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan Calls for Large-Scale Mobilization in Fight Against AIDS.” www.gatesfoundation.org/Media-Center/Press-Releases/2001/04/Global-Campaign-to-Fight-HIVAIDS (Accessed 25 April 2019).Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2019b. Global AIDS Monitoring 2019. December 4. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2018/Global-AIDS-Monitoring.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2019a. Communities at the Centre: Defending Rights, Breaking Barriers, Reaching People with HIV Services. Global AIDS Update. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2019/2019-global-AIDS-update.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2019b. Health, Rights and Drugs: Harm Reduction, Decriminalization, and Zero Discrimination for People Who Use Drugs. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed May 2, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/JC2954_UNAIDS_drugs_report_2019_en.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2019c. AIDSInfo. Web database. Accessed August 19, 2019. http://aidsinfo.unaids.org.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2018. Miles to Go: Closing Gaps, Breaking Barriers, Righting Injustices. Accessed August 27, 2019. www.unaids.org/en/20180718_GR2018.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2018a. UNAIDS’ Response to the Global Fund HIV Prevention Expenditure Analysis. March 21. Paper presented to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, 6th Strategy Meeting. Printed report.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2018b. Best Practices on Effective Funding of Community-Led HIV Responses. UNAIDS/PCB (43)/18.28, agenda item 8. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/20181120_UNAIDS_PCB43_Financing_Community-led_Responses_EN.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2018c. Data 2018. Geneva. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/unaids-data-2018_en.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2018d. Report on Work of the Independent Expert Panel on Prevention of and Response to Harassment, Including Sexual Harassment, Bullying and Abuse of Power at UNAIDS Secretariat. December 7. Accessed September 29, 2019. www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2018/report-iep.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2017. Ending AIDS: Progress Towards the 90–90-90 Targets. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 14, 2019. https://reliefweb.int/report/world/ending-aids-progress-towards-90-90-90-targets.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2017a. “Belarus: Reducing Harm, Preventing New HIV Infections.” April 12. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/featurestories/2017/april/20170412_belarus.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2017b. UNAIDS Data 2017. Geneva. Accessed August 26, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/20170720_Data_book_2017_en.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2016. Fast-Track Commitments to End AIDS by 2030. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/fast-track-commitments_en.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2016a. Fast-Track Update on Investments Needed in the AIDS Response. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 15, 2019. www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2016/unaids_fast-track_update_investments_needed.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2014. The Gap Report 2014: Transgender People. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed October 6, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/08_Transgenderpeople.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2015. Understanding Fast-Track: Accelerating Action to End the AIDS Epidemic by 2030. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/201506_JC2743_Understanding_FastTrack_en.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2015a. “New Roadmap to Voluntary Community-Based Services for People Who Use Drugs in Asia.” Press release. September 23. Accessed September 28, 2019. http://unaids-ap.org/2015/09/23/press-release-new-roadmap-to-voluntary-community-based-services-for-people-who-use-drugs-in-asia/#more-1349.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2012. Investing for Results. Results for People. A People-Centered Investment Tool towards Ending AIDS. Document no. UNAIDS/PCB(30)12.CRP.4. Geneva: UNAIDS. Accessed August 21, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/sub_landing/files/JC2359_investing-for-results_en.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2012a. The User Guide for the HIV-Related Human Rights Costing Tool: Costing Programmes to Reduce Stigma and Discrimination, and Increase Access to Justice in the Context of HIV. Geneva. Accessed August 25, 2019. http://files.unaids.org/en/media/unaids/contentassets/documents/document/2012/The_HRCT_User_Guide_FINAL_2012-07-09.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS). 2007. The Greater Involvement of People Living with HIV (GIPA). Accessed August 16, 2019. http://data.unaids.org/pub/BriefingNote/2007/jc1299_policy_brief_gipa.pdf.Google Scholar

UNAIDS and WHO Working Group on Global HIV/AIDS and STI Surveillance. 2010. Guidelines on Estimating the Size of Populations Most at Risk to HIV. Geneva: WHO and UNAIDS. Accessed August 19, 2019. www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/2011_Estimating_Populations_en_0.pdf.Google Scholar

UN Development Programme (UNDP). 2017. “Grenada Hosts First Referendum on Constitution Reform.” 15 March. Accessed June 20, 2018. www.bb.undp.org/content/barbados/en/home/presscenter/articles/2017/03/15/grenada-hosts-first-referendum-on-constitution-reform.html.Google Scholar

United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP). 2016. A Comparative Analysis of Selected National AIDS Investment Cases from the Asia-Pacific Region. Bangkok, Thailand, September 29. Accessed August 25, 2019. www.unescap.org/resources/comparative-analysis-selected-national-aids-investment-cases-asia-pacific-region.Google Scholar

United Nations Foundation, RESULTS and ACTION. 2017. “Responding to Global Health Transitions: A Call to Action.” Accessed August 26, 2019. www.action.org/uploads/documents/GH-transitions-UNF-9.24.18_FINAL.pdf.Google Scholar

United Nations Office of Drug Control (UNODC). 2010. Evidence from Compulsory Centres for Drug Users in East and Southeast Asia. Background paper. Bangkok, Thailand: UNODC RC EAP.Google Scholar

United Nations Office of Drug Control (UNODC). 2009. “United Nations Human Rights Rapporteur Denounces Torture.” April 24. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.unodc.org/unodc/en/frontpage/un-human-rights-rapporteur-denounces-torture.html.Google Scholar

USAID and The Rockefeller Foundation. 2019. Artificial Intelligence in Global Health: Defining a Collective Path Forward. Washington, DC.Google Scholar

US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) Country/Regional Operational Plans (COPs/ROPs) Database (accessed August 29, 2019). https://copsdata.amfar.org.Google Scholar

Utyasheva, Leah, and Elliott, Richard. 2009. “Effects of UN and Russian Influence on Drug Policy in Central Asia.” In At What Cost? HIV and Human Rights Consequences of the Global “War on Drugs,” 78–110. New York: Open Society Institute Public Health Program.Google Scholar

Villalba, J. A., Bello, G., Maes, M., et al. 2013. “HIV-1 Epidemic in Warao Amerindians from Venezuela: Spatial Phylodynamics and Epidemiological Patterns.” AIDS 27, no. 11 (July): 1783–91. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283601bdb.Google Scholar

Vynnycky, Emilia, and White, Richard G.. 2010. An Introduction to Infectious Disease Modelling. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Wagner, Bradley G., Kahn, James, and Blower, Sally. 2010. “Should We Try to Eliminate HIV Epidemics by Using a ‘Test and Treat’ Strategy?” AIDS 24, no. 5 (March 13): 775–76. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283366782.Google Scholar

Warren, Ashely E., Wyss, Kaspar, George Shakarishvili, R. Atun, and de Silva, D.. 2013. “Global Health Initiative Investments and Health Systems Strengthening: A Content Analysis of Global Fund Investments.” Globalization and Health 9, no. 1: 30. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-8603-9-30.Google Scholar

Waters, John, Budhwani, Henna, Hasbun, Julia, and Ria Hearld, K.. 2018. Estimation of Key Population Size of Men who Have Sex with Men, Transgender Women and Female Sex Workers in the Eastern Caribbean. Final Report. PDF file, June 31.Google Scholar

Wegman, Martin P., Altice, Frederick L., Kaur, Sangeeth, et al. 2016. “Relapse to Opioid Use in Opioid-Dependent Individuals Released from Compulsory Drug Detention Centres Compared with Those from Voluntary Methadone Treatment Centres in Malaysia: A Two-Arm, Prospective Observational Study.” Lancet Global Health 5 no. 2: PE198–E207. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30303-5.Google Scholar

Welch, Michael. 2011. “Counterveillance: How Foucault and the Groupe d’Information sur les Prisons reversed the optics.” Theoretical Criminology 15, no. 3: 301–13.Google Scholar

Wendland, Claire L. 2016. “Estimating Death: A Close Reading of Maternal Mortality Metrics in Malawi.” In Metrics: What Counts in Global Health, edited by Vincanne Adams, 57–81.Google Scholar

Whole Worker Organizing Committee. 2019. “We’re Whole Foods AKA Amazon Employees: Amazon’s Collaboration with ICE Must Be Stopped.” Google document. Accessed August 20, 2019. https://docs.google.com/document/u/1/d/1V-uKklBicBgY-TCKPkWY9dJ_iZDWU93G_frsR6yzv3M/mobilebasic?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=newsletter_axiosam&stream=top&fbclid=IwAR1LlKWiK33wJ7FJT5neiI4j7vNTEZt355gX3QpG5VoT2heJViorPSd9wSM.Google Scholar

Williams, Alan. 1992. “Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: Is It Ethical?” Journal of Medical Ethics 18: 7–11.Google Scholar

Winkler, Inga T., Satterthwaite, Margaret L., and Catarina, de Albuquerque. 2015. “Measuring What We Treasure and Treasuring What We Measure: Post-2015 Monitoring for the Promotion of Equality in the Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Sector.” Wisconsin International Law Journal, 32(3), 547–594. Accessed September 28, 2019. https://www.northeastern.edu/law/pdfs/academics/phrge/winkler.pdf.Google Scholar

Wolfe, Daniel. 2010. “Navigating a Rotten Compromise,” in a blog for Open Society Foundations, April 12. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/navigating-rotten-compromise.Google Scholar

Wolffers, Ivan. 2004. “Editorial.” Research for Sex Work 7: Sex Workers Health, HIV/AIDS, and Ethical Issues in Care and Research: 1. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/sites/nswp.org/files/research-for-sex-work-7-english.pdf.Google Scholar

WONETHA. 2014. “Organizational Policy for Visiting Researchers and Professionals.” Accessed August 20, 2019. www.nswp.org/resource/organisational-policy-visiting-researchers-and-professionals.Google Scholar

World Bank. 2019. GNI per Capita, Atlas Method (Current US$). Accessed August 26, 2019. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ny.gnp.pcap.cd?page=1.Google Scholar

World Bank. 2016. Review of IDAs Graduation Policy (English). IDA18. Washington: World Bank Group. Accessed August 26, 2019. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/605191468191042391/Review-of-IDA-s-graduation-policy.Google Scholar

World Bank. 2016a. The Equitable Access Initiative: Final Report June 30, 2016 (English). Washington: World Bank Group. Accessed August 27, 2019. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/358571481297620038/The-equitable-access-initiative-final-report-June-30-2016.Google Scholar

World Bank. 2015. “Case Study: From Analysis to Action.” November. Accessed August 21, 2019. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/24989/From0analysis000investment0in0Sudan.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Google Scholar

World Bank. 2013. “Meeting the Challenge: The World Bank and HIV/AIDS.” April 3. Accessed 19 June 2019, http://projects-beta.worldbank.org/en/results/2013/04/03/hivaids-sector-results-profile.Google Scholar

World Bank Data Team. 2019. “New Country Income Classifications by Income Level: 2019–20.” July 1. Accessed August 26, 2019. https://blogs.worldbank.org/opendata/new-country-classifications-income-level-2019-2020.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2018. “Certification Process.” Web page, updated March 13. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.who.int/malaria/areas/elimination/certification/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2018a. “WHO Launches First Investment Case to Save Up to 30 Million Lives.” News release. Accessed June 26, 2019. www.who.int/news-room/detail/19-09-2018-who-launches-first-investment-case-to-save-up-to-30-million-lives.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2016. Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment and Care for Key Populations. 2016 update. Geneva: WHO. Accessed August 14, 2019. www.who.int/hiv/pub/guidelines/keypopulations/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2016a. Guidelines on HIV Self-Testing and Partner Notification: Supplement to Consolidated Guidelines on HIV Testing Services. December. Accessed August 29, 2019. www.who.int/hiv/pub/vct/hiv-self-testing-guidelines/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2015. Guidelines on When to Start Antiretroviral Therapy and on Pre-exposure Prophylaxis for HIV. Accessed August 23, 2019. www.who.int/hiv/pub/guidelines/earlyrelease-arv/en/#.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2015a. “Partner Agencies Support New Guideline on Antiretrovirals.” News release. Accessed July 11, 2019. www.who.int/hiv/mediacentre/news/earlyrelease-quotes/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2013. Consolidated Guidelines on the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating and Preventing HIV Infections: Recommendations for a Public Health Approach. Geneva. June. Accessed August 22, 2019. www.who.int/hiv/pub/guidelines/arv2013/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2011. Responding to Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence against Women: WHO Clinical and Policy Guidelines. Accessed August 29, 2019. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/85240/9789241548595_eng.pdf;jsessionid=7F718B72D0C5DA3B70C136BE3953349D?sequence=1.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). 2009. “Assessment of Compulsory Treatment of People Who Use Drugs in Cambodia, China, Malaysia and Viet Nam: An Application of Selected Human Rights Principles.” Manila: World Health Organization. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.wpro.who.int/publications/docs/FINALforWebMar17Compulsory Treatment.pdfGoogle Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO). no date. “Service Availability and Readiness Assessment (SARA).” Web page. Accessed August 16, 2019. www.who.int/healthinfo/systems/sara_indicators_questionnaire/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO), London School of Health and Tropical Medicine, and South African Medical Research Council. 2013. Global and Regional Estimates of Violence against Women: Prevalence and Health Effects of Intimate Partner Violence and Nonpartner Sexual Violence. Geneva, WHO. Accessed August 29, 2019. www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/violence/9789241564625/en/.Google Scholar

World Health Organization (WHO), UNWOMEN, and UNFPA. 2014. Health Care for Women Subjected to Intimate Partner Violence or Sexual Violence: A Clinical Handbook. WHO/RHR/14.26. Accessed August 29, 2019. www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/violence/vaw-clinical-handbook/en/.Google Scholar

Wu, Zunyou. 2013. “Arguments in Favor of Compulsory Treatment of Opioid Dependence.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 91: 146–47.Google Scholar

Xiao, Yang. 2015. “Zhongguo xiduzhe zhao 1400 wan 2014 nian jiaohuo dupin 69 dun [Over 14 million Chinese drug users in 2014, 69 tons of drugs seized.” Sohu.com. Accessed September 22, 2019. http://news.sohu.com/20150512/n412883973.shtml.Google Scholar

Vashem, Yad, The World Holocaust Remembrance Center. “Theresienstadt.” Web page. Accessed August 30, 2019. www.yadvashem.org/education/educational-materials/learning-environment/theresien/intro.html.Google Scholar

Yamin, Alicia Ely. 2014. “Promoting Equity in Health: What Role for Courts?” Health and Human Rights 16, no. 2: 1–9. Accessed August 15, 2019. https://cdn2.sph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2014/12/Yamin-final.pdf.Google Scholar

Cheng, Yang. 2015. “National Narcotics Control Commission Announces 2015 China Anti-Drugs Report [Guojia jindu wei gongbu 2015 zhongguo jindu baogao].” Renmin Wang. Accessed September 2, 2019. http://legal.people.com.cn/n/2015/0325/c42510-26749292.html.Google Scholar

Yazbeck, Abdo S. 2002. An Idiot’s Guide to Prioritization in the Health Sector. Washington, DC: The World Bank. Accessed August 22, 2019. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/850011468013195446/pdf/266380Yazbeck1AnIdiotsGuide1whole.pdf.Google Scholar

Young, Rebecca M., and Meyer, Ilan H.. 2005. “The Trouble with ‘MSM’ and ‘WSW’: Erasure of the Sexual-Minority Person in Public Health Discourse.” American Journal of Public Health 95: 1144–49. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.046714.Google Scholar

Ting, Zhang. 2017. “2017 nian Zhongguo dupin xingshi baogao [2017 China drug situation report].” Beijing dupin zaixian. Accessed September 2, 2019. www.bjjdzx.org/2017/0712/1848741.shtml.Google Scholar

Ying, Zhao. 2017. “Wuge ‘xin’! Gaosu ni, xin shiqi sifa xingzheng jiedu gongzuo lü zai hefang! [Five ‘New Developments’! Telling You about the Road to Judicial Administration of Drug Rehabilitation in the New Era!].” Legal Daily, 12 May. Accessed September 28, 2019. www.legaldaily.com.cn/zt/content/2017-12/05/content_7414457.htm?node=90257.Google Scholar

Zheng, Sifan. 2018. “The Growing Threat of China’s HIV Epidemic.” The Lancet 3, no. 7: PE311. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30098-7.Google Scholar

Zizek, Slavoj. 2008. The Sublime Object of Ideology. London: Verso.Google Scholar

Zuboff, Shoshana. 2019. Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. London: Profile Books.Google Scholar

Zunes, Stephen. 2003. “The U.S. Invasion of Grenada.” Global Policy Forum, October. Accessed August 20, 2019. www.globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/155/25966.html.Google Scholar

Ng’etich, Kirui, and KELIN v. Attorney General, Principal Magistrate’s Court, Public Health Officer Nandi and Minister Health [2014] HCK 329.Google Scholar

SWK, PAK, GWK, AMM, KELIN and GEM v. Médecins sans Frontières France, Pumwani Maternity Hospital, Marie Stopes International and Ministry of Health [2014] HKC 605.Google Scholar

Ng’etich, Kirui, and KELIN v. Attorney General, Principal Magistrate’s Court, Public Health Officer Nandi and Minister Health [2014] HCK 329.Google Scholar

SWK, PAK, GWK, AMM, KELIN and GEM v. Médecins sans Frontières France, Pumwani Maternity Hospital, Marie Stopes International and Ministry of Health [2014] HKC 605.Google Scholar

Book contents

References

Summary

Access options

References

References

Save book to Kindle

Save book to Dropbox

Save book to Google Drive