from Section 2D - Sexually Transmitted Infections
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 January 2024
The thickness and health of the squamous epithelium of the vagina is strongly influenced by the presence of oestrogen during puberty, the reproductive period and particularly during pregnancy. At maturation the flaking off of dead cells at the surface and the subsequent release of glycogen from these cells is the power supply of Döderlein lactobacilli, which converts it into lactic acid and creates a low (acid) pH between 4 and 4.5. In children and after the menopause the pH is higher than 4.7, but during the fertile period it falls to less than 4.5 in healthy conditions.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.