from Part Three - On the Nature and Limits of Science
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 November 2014
Where does order come from? Is it there in nature to be discovered, or do we invent it? Do we discover the laws of nature or do we create them? Is there a difference between these two viewpoints?
This essay is based on a chapter originally published in An Introduction to the Structure and Meaning of Physics in 1968.
Man comes into the world with a cry: a burst of light, a slap, initiate him into the universe of sensation. The material of science is this: our experience of the natural world, the world that is – not the ones that might be. Somehow in the mind this raw experience is ordered, and this order is the substance of science. What happens there is the application to a great diversity of the phenomena of the world of many of those elements called common sense, used every day and resting on certain suppositions we make concerning the world about us. Some of these are probably universal to man and beast. Others are more particular. We tend to accept them without special awareness, and some are so well hidden we are scarcely conscious of their existence.
The foremost supposition is the belief that the world outside ourselves, outside our own mind, exists. This belief is so primitive that it is very likely shared by all, except animals lowest on the evolutionary scale and some philosophers (whose position on the evolutionary scale we cannot guess).
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.