Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Dedication
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- List of Symbols
- 1 Introduction to Quantum Physics and Measurement
- 2 Projective Measurement
- 3 Generalized Measurem
- 4 Weak Measurement
- 5 Continuous Measurement: Diffusive Case
- 6 Continuous Measurement: Quantum Jump Case
- 7 Linear Detectors
- 8 Quantum Amplification
- 9 Measurement-Related Phenomena and Applications
- 10 Feedback and Control
- 11 Epilogue: What Does It All Mean?
- Appendix A Review of Classical Probability Theory
- Appendix B Mixed Quantum States
- References
- Index
7 - Linear Detectors
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 May 2024
- Frontmatter
- Dedication
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- List of Symbols
- 1 Introduction to Quantum Physics and Measurement
- 2 Projective Measurement
- 3 Generalized Measurem
- 4 Weak Measurement
- 5 Continuous Measurement: Diffusive Case
- 6 Continuous Measurement: Quantum Jump Case
- 7 Linear Detectors
- 8 Quantum Amplification
- 9 Measurement-Related Phenomena and Applications
- 10 Feedback and Control
- 11 Epilogue: What Does It All Mean?
- Appendix A Review of Classical Probability Theory
- Appendix B Mixed Quantum States
- References
- Index
Summary
In Chapter 7, we discuss the fundamental limits of quantum amplification. When quantum effects are amplified to classical signals, noise is added to the signal (there are exceptions, but other trade-offs come into play). A detailed discussion of linear response theory is given, which is applicable to many kinds of quantum-limited measurements. This theory is applied to mesoscopic charge detectors and resonant optical cavities. While fundamental bounds quantum mechanics gives to amplification are important, they do not tell you how to invent a quantum-limited amplifier.
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- Quantum MeasurementTheory and Practice, pp. 153 - 168Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2024