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6 - Landscape and Toponymy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 March 2023

Francesco Perono Cacciafoco
Affiliation:
Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, China
Francesco Cavallaro
Affiliation:
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
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Summary

The relationship between landscape and place names is very strong. In ancient times, places were named after natural resources and the landscape’s hydro-geo-morphological features. This trend persists today in some contexts. For instance, Abui place names on Alor Island are named after important landscape features, agricultural and horticultural crops, and useful plants. Abui toponyms are compounded with lexemes describing human settlements and highlighting the close relationship between nature and man. This chapters shows how the analysis of the landscape and related disciplines, like landscape archaeology (the study of the past use of the landscape determined by archaeological findings), enable scholars to reconstruct the remote origins of toponyms both in Indo-European and non-Indo-European contexts. While landscape is often considered in association with the physical features of a territory, the authors call for a holistic view of the landscape itself, which blends physical, social, cultural, environmental, and religious dimensions. To this end, toponyms are useful tools providing the researchers with insights into how people use or used the landscape.

Type
Chapter
Information
Place Names
Approaches and Perspectives in Toponymy and Toponomastics
, pp. 134 - 157
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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