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Chapter 28 - Aspiring to Cognitive Science: In Search of the Cog in Social Cognition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2025

Frank Kessel
Affiliation:
University of New Mexico
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Summary

I focus on how, for me, big questions such as, “How can we tell whether something is true?” were funneled by haphazard influences into specific interests. Classes on logic got me interested in the origins of concepts. Contact with Piaget’s theory of concept acquisition added a developmental dimension. Wondering about the meaning of words led to the problems of opaque contexts like belief reports. A brush with artificial intelligence made me focus on the distinction between implicit and explicit mental representations and consciousness. My thesis supervisor’s expertise in game theory led me to explore children’s perspective-taking. Work with Heinz Wimmer on the false belief task got me firmly entrenched in theory of mind research, focusing on simulation theory as its main opponent. And to get beyond documenting children’s flourishing achievements I turned to mental files theory to understand how perspectival thinking grows from our basic ability to think about objects.

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Chapter
Information
Pillars of Developmental Psychology
Recollections and Reflections
, pp. 316 - 326
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

Suggested Reading

Doherty, M. J. & Perner, J. (2020). Mental files: Developmental integration of dual naming and theory of mind. Developmental Review, 56(June), 100909.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perner, J. (1991). Understanding the Representational Mind. Cambridge, MA: Bradford Books.Google Scholar
Perner, J. (1998). The meta-intentional nature of executive functions and theory of mind. In Carruthers, P. & Boucher, J. (Eds.), Language and Thought: Interdisciplinary Themes (270283). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perner, J. (in press). Mental Files in Perspective: Theory, Development, and Neural Foundations. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Perner, J., Aichhorn, M., Tholen, M. G., & Schurz, M. (2021). Mental files and teleology. In Gilead, M. & Ochsner, K. N. (Eds.), The Neural Basis of Mentalizing (pp. 257281). Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perner, J., Mauer, M. C., & Hildenbrand, M. (2011). Identity: Key to children’s understanding of belief. Science, 333(10), 474477.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Perner, J. & Roessler, J. (2012). From infants’ to children’s appreciation of belief. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16(10), 519525.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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