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Externalism and Norms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 May 2022

By
Cynthia Macdonald
Edited by
Anthony O'Hear
Foreword by
Tim Crane
Anthony O'Hear
Affiliation:
University of Buckingham
Tim Crane
Affiliation:
Central European University, Budapest
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Summary

We think that certain of our mental states represent the world around us, and represent it in determinate ways. My perception that there is salt in the pot before me, for example, represents my immediate environment as containing a certain object, a pot, with a certain kind of substance, salt, in it. My belief that salt dissolves in water represents something in the world around me, namely salt, as having a certain observational property, that of dissolving. But what exactly is the relation between such states and the world beyond the surfaces of our skins? Specifically, what exactly is the relation between the contents of those states, and the world beyond our bodies?

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The Philosophy of Mind , pp. 430 - 475
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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