Book contents
- Participation in God
- Participation in God
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Epigraph
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Works of Thomas Aquinas: Texts, Translations, and Abbreviations
- Introduction
- I Participation and Causation
- 1 By and from God
- 2 ‘From Him and through Him and to Him Are All Things’
- 3 Not out of God
- 4 After God’s Likeness
- 5 To and for God
- II The Language of Participation and Language as Participation
- III Participation and the Theological Story
- IV Participation and the Shape of Human Life
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index of Names
- Subject Index
- Index of Biblical References
- Index of Works of Aquinas
3 - Not out of God
God Is Not the Material Cause of Creation
from I - Participation and Causation
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 August 2019
- Participation in God
- Participation in God
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Epigraph
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Works of Thomas Aquinas: Texts, Translations, and Abbreviations
- Introduction
- I Participation and Causation
- 1 By and from God
- 2 ‘From Him and through Him and to Him Are All Things’
- 3 Not out of God
- 4 After God’s Likeness
- 5 To and for God
- II The Language of Participation and Language as Participation
- III Participation and the Theological Story
- IV Participation and the Shape of Human Life
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index of Names
- Subject Index
- Index of Biblical References
- Index of Works of Aquinas
Summary
Alone among Aristotle's four causes, the dynamic of material causation cannot be ascribed to God when it comes to creation. The material cause is that 'out of which' something comes to be, and creation is not made out of God. God is, however, the cause of materiality. Discussion of these themes allows us to see the profound difference between accounts of participation and notions of pantheism or panentheism. It also opens up a discussion of what it means for creatures to be 'substantial': they have real being, but it is not self-grounded being; they have being, but it is being had from another.
Keywords
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Participation in GodA Study in Christian Doctrine and Metaphysics, pp. 65 - 83Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2019