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2 - The Offshore Environment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 March 2024

Finn Gunnar Nielsen
Affiliation:
Universitetet i Bergen, Norway
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Summary

Part one gives a description of the characteristics of the wind field over the ocean, including wind shear, turbulence and coherence. It shows how these parameters are modeled and used as an input to wind turbine analyses. The long-term statistics of the mean wind speed are discussed as well as the most common principles for wind speed measurements. In part two, the kinematics and dynamics of ocean waves are given in a form which in subsequent chapters is used in computing wave loads on structures, both in time and frequency domain. Long- and short-term wave statistics are discussed.

Type
Chapter
Information
Offshore Wind Energy
Environmental Conditions and Dynamics of Fixed and Floating Turbines
, pp. 11 - 76
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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