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Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 November 2024

James Dolbow
Affiliation:
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Neel Fotedar
Affiliation:
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Joshua Edmondson
Affiliation:
University Hospital Cleveland Medical Centter
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Summary

Carotid dissections and vertebral dissections cause ~20% of strokes in patients <45 years old and can be caused by direct trauma to or round the neck, whiplash injury, violent coughing, strenuous events like exercise or childbirth, or occur spontaneously. Arterial dissections are also more common in patients with connective tissue disease such as Marfan, Loeys–Deitz, and Ehlers–Danlos syndromes; osteogenesis imperfecta; fibromuscular dysplasia; and 𝛼1-antitrypsin deficiency. Carotid dissections are much more common than vertebral dissections, comprising ~70–80% of all cervicocerebral arterial dissections, and vertebral dissections comprising ~15%.

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Information
The Neurology Riddle Book
150 Common and Rare Neurological Diseases in Riddle Form
, pp. 231 - 234
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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  • 74
  • James Dolbow, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Neel Fotedar, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Joshua Edmondson, University Hospital Cleveland Medical Centter
  • Book: The Neurology Riddle Book
  • Online publication: 21 November 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009527378.076
Available formats
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  • 74
  • James Dolbow, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Neel Fotedar, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Joshua Edmondson, University Hospital Cleveland Medical Centter
  • Book: The Neurology Riddle Book
  • Online publication: 21 November 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009527378.076
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • 74
  • James Dolbow, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Neel Fotedar, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Joshua Edmondson, University Hospital Cleveland Medical Centter
  • Book: The Neurology Riddle Book
  • Online publication: 21 November 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009527378.076
Available formats
×