Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:02:05.374Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 2 - Trapped between Legal Unification and Pluralism: The Indonesian Supreme Court's Decision on Interfaith Marriage

from SECTION I - Political and Legal Contestations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 October 2015

Ratno Lukito
Affiliation:
State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Get access

Summary

INTRODUCTION

The goal of legal uniformity in Indonesia threatened to sweep away the plurality of laws that people living in this multicultural and multireligious society were familiar with. This at least appeared to be the case on paper, when the new Marriage Law (Law No. 1 of 1974) appeared to ignore a number of issues related to interpersonal relations that concerned people of different religious backgrounds. Thus, although on the basis of the constitution, religions and their values were recognized as valuable sources of family law, in practice, the Marriage Law failed to do just this. It is perhaps ironic that the state's recognition of religious pluralism did not lead to more explicit rules on how to deal with plurality in the domain of personal law. It was as if the state could only conceive of the multireligious nature of its citizens in theory, but not in practice.

One of the biggest issues in this respect was the complicated problem of interfaith marriage. This involves a marriage between two persons having different religious affiliations. For this chapter, the focus will be on marriages between Muslims and non-Muslims. This is because our interest is primarily in identifying the state's attitude towards non-state normative orderings and especially the teachings of Islamic law, given their influence on the majority Muslim population. It is also by analysing such cases of interfaith marriage that we can see how the state has been able to resolve instances of conflict among the different marital traditions.

For this reason, the discussion will be focused on seeing the arguments of the Supreme Court's judges in the conflicts of interfaith marriage brought to the court. The well known case of Andi Vony vs. State at the end of the 1980s will be presented specifically as one case study of interfaith marriage in society and how the state, through its justice institutions, gives its response. The background to the legal problems of that case will also be explained in order to show the real nature of the conflict in Indonesia, especially within the framework of the state's programme of legal nationalization.

Type
Chapter
Information
Muslim-Non-Muslim Marriage
Political and Cultural Contestations in Southeast Asia
, pp. 33 - 58
Publisher: ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute
Print publication year: 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×