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Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Notation and Acronyms
- 1 Introduction to Wireline Communication
- 2 Electrical Channels
- 3 Decision Circuits
- 4 Equalization
- 5 Electrical-Link Transmitter Circuits
- 6 Electrical-Link Receiver Front-Ends
- 7 Optical Channels and Components
- 8 Optical-Link Transmitter Circuits
- 9 Optical Receivers
- 10 Low-Bandwidth (Equalizer-Based) Optical Receivers
- 11 Advanced Topics in Electrical and Optical Links
- 12 Overview of Synchronization Approaches
- 13 Oscillators
- 14 Phase-Locked Loops and Injection-Locked Oscillators
- 15 Clock and Data Recovery
- Appendix A Frequency Domain Analysis
- Appendix B Noise Analysis
- References
- Index
11 - Advanced Topics in Electrical and Optical Links
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 December 2024
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Notation and Acronyms
- 1 Introduction to Wireline Communication
- 2 Electrical Channels
- 3 Decision Circuits
- 4 Equalization
- 5 Electrical-Link Transmitter Circuits
- 6 Electrical-Link Receiver Front-Ends
- 7 Optical Channels and Components
- 8 Optical-Link Transmitter Circuits
- 9 Optical Receivers
- 10 Low-Bandwidth (Equalizer-Based) Optical Receivers
- 11 Advanced Topics in Electrical and Optical Links
- 12 Overview of Synchronization Approaches
- 13 Oscillators
- 14 Phase-Locked Loops and Injection-Locked Oscillators
- 15 Clock and Data Recovery
- Appendix A Frequency Domain Analysis
- Appendix B Noise Analysis
- References
- Index
Summary
This chapter presents advanced topics that draw on the fundamentals of previous chapters. Section 11.1 presents how implementing PAM4 signalling impacts equalization and circuit design. A brief overview of DAC/ADC-based links, also known as DSP-based links, is presented in Section 11.2. A consequence of PAM4 signalling is a smaller vertical eye opening. A digital equalization technique known as “maximum likelihood sequence estimation” is discussed in Section 11.4.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Mixed-Signal CMOS for Wireline CommunicationTransistor-Level and System-Level Design Considerations, pp. 283 - 294Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2024