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4 - Phonological Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 March 2021

N. J. Enfield
Affiliation:
University of Sydney
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Summary

This chapter provides an introductory overview of the phonological systems used in the languages of mainland Southeast Asia. The chapter begins with an overview of the various systems of consonants and vowels that are found, and the phonotactic principles by which those segments are combined to form syllables. The closely-related phenomena of register and tone are then introduced and defined, followed by an outline of the processes of tonogenesis, by which a language can develop a tone system. The chapter closes with a discussion of further aspects of the area’s sound systems, including tone sandhi, intonation, the prosodic hierarchy and criteria for different notions of ‘word’.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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  • Phonological Systems
  • N. J. Enfield, University of Sydney
  • Book: The Languages of Mainland Southeast Asia
  • Online publication: 22 March 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108605618.006
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  • Phonological Systems
  • N. J. Enfield, University of Sydney
  • Book: The Languages of Mainland Southeast Asia
  • Online publication: 22 March 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108605618.006
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Phonological Systems
  • N. J. Enfield, University of Sydney
  • Book: The Languages of Mainland Southeast Asia
  • Online publication: 22 March 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108605618.006
Available formats
×