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8 - Learning and Generalization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2023

William W. Hsieh
Affiliation:
University of British Columbia, Vancouver
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Summary

A good model aims to learn the underlying signal without overfitting (i.e. fitting to the noise in the data). This chapter has four main parts: The first part covers objective functions and errors. The second part covers various regularization techniques (weight penalty/decay, early stopping, ensemble, dropout, etc.) to prevent overfitting. The third part covers the Bayesian approach to model selection and model averaging. The fourth part covers the recent development of interpretable machine learning.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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  • Learning and Generalization
  • William W. Hsieh, University of British Columbia, Vancouver
  • Book: Introduction to Environmental Data Science
  • Online publication: 23 March 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107588493.009
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  • Learning and Generalization
  • William W. Hsieh, University of British Columbia, Vancouver
  • Book: Introduction to Environmental Data Science
  • Online publication: 23 March 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107588493.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Learning and Generalization
  • William W. Hsieh, University of British Columbia, Vancouver
  • Book: Introduction to Environmental Data Science
  • Online publication: 23 March 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107588493.009
Available formats
×