Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 July 2023
The grasp reflex and the instinctive grasp response differ in their necessary stimulus, level of motor integration, and clinical utility. The grasp reflex proper results from a combined cutaneous and proprioceptive stimulus. It is a stereotyped reflex due to disease of the supplementary motor area of the contralateral frontal lobe. More complex is the instinctive grasp response which involves groping. Its stimulus is purely tactile. A different phenomenon is the alien hand syndrome in which the hand has a will of its own.
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