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4 - Remaking Caribbean Courts

from Part I - Constructive Conservatism in Empire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 March 2025

Lisa Ford
Affiliation:
University of New South Wales, Sydney
Kirsten McKenzie
Affiliation:
University of Sydney
Naomi Parkinson
Affiliation:
University of New South Wales, Sydney
David Andrew Roberts
Affiliation:
University of New England, Australia
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Summary

The Commission of Legal Enquiry into the Caribbean (1822-1826) showcases the careful colonial politics of conservative inquiry into law and legal administration. The commissioners worked to keep planters onside in a successful effort to build consensus for sweeping law reforms. Their inquiries produced a bold (yet widely supported) endorsement of legal modernisation and professionalisation which garnered remarkable bipartisan support that swayed legal reform across the empire. Updating law and, most importantly, creating independent and professional Supreme Courts, formed key strategies of conservative reform here and elsewhere in the 1820s. In the Caribbean, law reforms promised not only to better manage trans-imperial business (by protecting creditors and heirs), they also formed the most important and consistent conservative strategy for ameliorating slavery. In the end these reforms failed because of a combination of penury, indecision and, ultimately, the fall of the conservative government.

Type
Chapter
Information
Inquiring into Empire
Colonial Commissions and British Imperial Reform, 1819–1833
, pp. 81 - 104
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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