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Chapter 16 - A New Elite and Cultural Renewal

from Part III - Becoming East Pakistan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 June 2021

Willem van Schendel
Willem van Schendel
Affiliation:
Universiteit van Amsterdam
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Summary

The Pakistan period saw the emergence of a new ‘vernacular’ elite in East Pakistan. They differed consciously from the ways of the Kolkata-based urban professionals who had dominated colonial Bengali culture, as well as from the ways of the new West Pakistani leaders. These leaders found it impossible to win rural hearts and minds. The vernacular elite, on the other hand, could use their personal and cultural links much more effectively to mobilise the rural population for their vision of cultural renewal, political autonomy and social development.

Keywords

East Pakistancultural renewalarteducationShonar Bangla
Type
Chapter
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A History of Bangladesh , pp. 174 - 180
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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