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11 - The imperative of making just energy decisions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2014

Benjamin K. Sovacool
Affiliation:
Aarhus Universitet, Denmark
Michael H. Dworkin
Affiliation:
Vermont Law School
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Summary

Now we come to our closing chapter, in which we hope to summarize what we have learned about how justice theory can help us make energy decisions. As we do so, let us consider one more factual example, a clear and horrible test of life and death. With that example in mind, we will try to both recognize the diversity of advice that justice theorists might give and, moreover, find some core principles that they do seem to share.

On the evening of April 25, 1986, engineers at Chernobyl’s number four reactor in the Ukraine experimented with the cooling pump system to see if it could still function without auxiliary electricity supplies. In order to proceed with the test, the operators turned off the automatic shutdown system. At the same time, they mistakenly lowered too many control rods into the reactor core, dropping plant output too quickly. This stressed the fuel pellets, causing ruptures and explosions, bursting the reactor roof and sweeping the eruption outwards into the surrounding atmosphere. As air raced into the shattered reactor, it ignited flammable carbon monoxide gas and created a radioactive fire that firefighters could not extinguish.

Type
Chapter
Information
Global Energy Justice
Problems, Principles, and Practices
, pp. 353 - 377
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2014

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