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5 - Ethiopia: Successful Financial Statecraft

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 December 2024

Alexandra O. Zeitz
Affiliation:
Concordia University, Montréal
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Summary

This chapter focuses on the Ethiopian government's successful use of debt-based financial statecraft. It examines Ethiopia's shift from heavy reliance on traditional donor aid to borrowing from Chinese lenders and issuing a debut international bond. Using interviews with government and donor officials, it highlights how this diversification of external finance allowed the Ethiopian government to obtain more favorable terms in aid agreements, including lenience from donors on governance issues, flexibility on economic monitoring, and donor support for the government's state-led approach to development. When Ethiopia's financing options later narrowed, the government's bargaining leverage with donors declined, further corroborating the role of alternative finance in aid negotiations. The chapter underscores the importance of donors' perceptions of Ethiopia's strategic value and donors' trust in the government for their willingness to accommodate the Ethiopian government's preferences.

Type
Chapter
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The Financial Statecraft of Borrowers
African Governments and External Finance
, pp. 159 - 198
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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