Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:53:48.310Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Select Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 September 2023

Edited by
Gavriel D. Rosenfeld  and
Janet Ward
Gavriel D. Rosenfeld
Affiliation:
Center for Jewish History, New York and Fairfield University, Connecticut
Janet Ward
Affiliation:
University of Oklahoma
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Fascism in America
Past and Present
 , pp. 403 - 426
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Primary Sources

Adler, Les K. and Paterson, Thomas G., “Red Fascism: The Merger of Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia in the American Image of Totalitarianism, 1930’s–1950’s,” American Historical Review 75 (1970): pp. 1046–64.Google Scholar
Albright, Madeleine, Fascism: A Warning (New York: HarperCollins, 2018).Google Scholar
Alexander, Michelle, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness (New York: The New Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Allardyce, Gilbert, “What Fascism Is Not: On the Deflation of a Concept,” The American Historical Review 84.2 (1979): pp. 367–88.Google Scholar
Babic, Milan, “Let’s Talk about the Interregnum,” International Affairs 96.3 (2020): pp. 767–86.Google Scholar
Bangstad, Sindre, Anders Breivik and the Rise of Islamophobia (London: Zed Books, 2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bartov, Omer et al., “An Open Letter to the Director of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum,” New York Review (July 1, 2019), www.nybooks.com/daily/2019/07/01/an-open-letter-to-the-director-of-the-holocaust-memorial-museum/.Google Scholar
Bell, Daniel, ed., The Radical Right, 3rd edition (New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2002).Google Scholar
Ben-Ghiat, Ruth, “An American Authoritarian,” The Atlantic (August 10, 2016).Google Scholar
Ben-Ghiat, Ruth, Interview with Casey Michel, Lucid (November 3, 2021), https://lucid.substack.com/p/casey-michel-on-american-kleptocracy?s=r.Google Scholar
Ben-Ghiat, Ruth, Interview with Takashi Oshima, Lucid (November 10, 2021), https://lucid.substack.com/p/if-you-want-to-be-the-leader-of-the?s=w.Google Scholar
Ben-Ghiat, Ruth, Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present (New York: W. W. Norton, 2020).Google Scholar
Ben-Ghiat, Ruth, “Trump Is Following the Authoritarian Playbook,” CNN.com (January 17, 2017), www.cnn.com/2017/01/16/opinions/trump-following-authoritarian-playbook-ben-ghiat/index.html.Google Scholar
Beorn, Waitman Wade, “Trump Stoked Fears of a Nazi-Style Coup: But He Couldn’t Have Pulled It off,” Washington Post (July 16, 2021), www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2021/07/16/military-coup-hitler-trump-reichstag/.Google Scholar
Berger, J. M., “How White Nationalists Learned to Love Donald Trump,” Politico (October 26, 2016).Google Scholar
Best, Isabel “Should We Even Go There? Historians on Comparing Fascism to Trumpism,” The Guardian (December 1, 2016), www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/dec/01/comparing-fascism-donald-trump-historians-trumpism.Google Scholar
Blight, David, “How Trumpism May Endure,” New York Times (January 9, 2021), www.nytimes.com/2021/01/09/opinion/trump-capitol-lost-cause.html.Google Scholar
Blow, Charles, “Trump Isn’t Hitler: But the Lying … ” New York Times (October 19, 2017), www.nytimes.com/2017/10/19/opinion/trump-isnt-hitler-but-the-lying.html.Google Scholar
Bouie, Jamelle “Donald Trump Is a Fascist,” Slate (November 25, 2015), https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2015/11/donald-trump-is-a-fascist-it-is-the-political-label-that-best-describes-the-gop-front-runner.html.Google Scholar
Braddock, Kurt, Hughes, Brian, and Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, “The Post-9/11 Fight against Extremism Must Take on Propagandists’ Tricks, Not Just Ideology,” MarketWatch (September 11, 2021), www-marketwatch-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.marketwatch.com/amp/story/the-post-9–11-fight-against-extremism-must-expand-to-attitudinal-inoculation-11631285779.Google Scholar
Bray, Mark, Antifa: The Anti-Fascist Handbook (Brooklyn, NY: Melville House Publishing, 2017).Google Scholar
Browning, Christopher R., “The Suffocation of Democracy,” New York Review of Books (October 25, 2018), www.nybooks.com/articles/2018/10/25/suffocation-of-democracy/.Google Scholar
Burley, Shane, Fascism Today: What It Is and How to End It (Chico, CA: AK Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Camus, Jean-Yves and Lebourg, Nicolas, Far-Right Politics in Europe (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Cheeseman, Nic, and Klaas, Brian, How to Rig an Election (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Chin, Rita, Fehrenbach, Heide, Eley, Geoff, and Grossmann, Atina, eds., After the Nazi Racial State: Democracy and Difference in Germany and Europe (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Churchwell, Sarah, “American Fascism: It Has Happened Here,” New York Review (June 23, 2020), www.nybooks.com/daily/2020/06/22/american-fascism-it-has-happened-here/.Google Scholar
Churchwell, Sarah, “The Return of American Fascism: How a Legacy of Violent Nationalism Haunts the Republic in the Age of Trump,” New Statesman (September 2, 2020), www.newstatesman.com/international/places/2020/09/return-american-fascism.Google Scholar
Devega, Chauncey, “Historian Timothy Snyder: ‘It’s Pretty Much Inevitable’ That Trump Will Try to Stage a Coup and Overthrow Democracy,” Salon (May 1, 2017), www.salon.com/2017/05/01/historian-timothy-snyder-its-pretty-much-inevitable-that-trump-will-try-to-stage-a-coup-and-overthrow-democracy/.Google Scholar
Eco, Umberto, “Ur-Fascism,” New York Review (June 22, 1995), www.nybooks.com/articles/1995/06/22/ur-fascism/.Google Scholar
Eisenberg, Dennis, The Re-emergence of Fascism (South Brunswick, NJ: A. S. Barnes, 1967).Google Scholar
Eley, Geoff, From Unification to Nazism: Reinterpreting the German Past (London: Routledge, 1990).Google Scholar
Eley, Geoff, Nazism as Fascism: Violence, Ideology and the Ground of Consent in Germany, 1930–1945 (New York: Routledge, 2013).Google Scholar
Fea, John, Gifford, Laura, Griffith, R. Marie, and Martin, Lerone A., “Evangelicalism and Politics,” American Historian (December 19, 2019), www.oah.org/tah/issues/2018/november/evangelicalism-and-politics/.Google Scholar
Fekete, Liz, Europe’s Fault Lines: Racism and the Rise of the Right (London: Verso, 2018).Google Scholar
Fekete, Liz, A Suitable Enemy: Racism, Migration, and Islamophobia in Europe (London: Pluto Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Finchelstein, Federico, A Brief History of Fascist Lies (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Finchelstein, Federico, “On Fascist Ideology,” Constellations, 15.3 (2008): pp. 320–31.Google Scholar
Finchelstein, Federico, Transatlantic Fascism: Ideology, Violence, and the Sacred in Argentina and Italy, 1919–1945 (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Fronczak, Joseph, “The Fascist Game: Transnational Political Transmission and the Genesis of the U.S. Modern Right,” Journal of American History 105.3 (2018): pp. 563–88.Google Scholar
Frum, David, “There’s a Word for What Trumpism Is Becoming,” The Atlantic (July 13, 2021), www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/07/theres-word-what-trumpism-becoming/619418/.Google Scholar
Gessen, Masha, Surviving Autocracy (New York: Riverhead Books, 2020).Google Scholar
Geyer, Michael and Fitzpatrick, Sheila, eds., Beyond Totalitarianism: Stalinism and Nazism Compared (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Golsan, Richard J., Fascism’s Return: Scandal, Revision, and Ideology since 1980 (Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 1998).Google Scholar
Gordon, Linda, interview with North, Anna, “What the History of the Ku Klux Klan Can Teach Us about the Capitol Riot,” Vox (January 24, 2021), www.vox.com/22229082/capitol-riot-insurrection-kkk-white-supremacy-supremacists.Google Scholar
Griffin, Roger, Modernism and Fascism: The Sense of a Beginning under Mussolini and Hitler (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007).Google Scholar
Griffin, Roger, Loh, Werner, and Umland, Andreas, eds., Fascism Past and Present, West and East: An International Debate on Concepts and Cases in the Comparative Study of the Extreme Right (Stuttgart: ibidem-Verlag, 2006).Google Scholar
Gurlev, Sergei, and Treisman, Daniel, Spin Dictators: The Changing Face of Tyranny in the 21st Century (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2022),Google Scholar
Hacker, Jacob S. and Pierson, Paul, Let Them Eat Tweets: How the Right Rules in an Age of Extreme Inequality (New York: Liveright Publishing, 2020).Google Scholar
Hamid, Shadi, “Americans Are Losing Sight of What Fascism Means,” The Atlantic (October 25, 2020), www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/10/americans-have-lost-sight-what-fascism-means/616846/.Google Scholar
Hanebrink, Paul, A Specter Haunting Europe: The Myth of Judeo-Bolshevism (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Hawley, George, The Alt-Right: What Everyone Needs to Know (New York: Oxford University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Hawley, George, Making Sense of the Alt-Right (New York: Columbia University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Heer, Jeet, “Horrible Histories: the Perils of Comparing Trump to Twentieth-Century Dictators,” New Republic (March 9, 2017), https://newrepublic.com/article/140952/horrible-histories-perils-comparing-trump-stalin-hitler-dictators.Google Scholar
Hett, Benjamin Carter, “Op-Ed: The Trump Insurrection Was America’s Beer Hall Putsch,” Los Angeles Times (January 16, 2021), www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2021-01-16/donald-trump-insurrection-capitol-beer-hall-putsch.Google Scholar
Hinton, Elizabeth, From the War on Poverty to the War on Crime: The Making of Mass Incarceration in America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Hoffmann, Reto, The Fascist Effect: Japan and Italy, 1915–1952 (New York: Columbia University Press, 2015).Google Scholar
Ignatieff, Michael, Fire and Ashes: Success and Failure in Politics (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Iordachi, Constantin, ed., Comparative Fascist Studies: New Perspectives (New York: Routledge, 2010).Google Scholar
Kagan, Robert, “This Is How Fascism Comes to America,” Washington Post (May 18, 2016).Google Scholar
Kelly, Casey Ryan, “Donald J. Trump and the Rhetoric of White Ambivalence,” Rhetoric and Public Affairs 23.2 (Summer 2020): pp. 195–223.Google Scholar
Kessler, Glenn, “The ‘Very Fine People’ at Charlottesville: Who Were They?” Washington Post (May 6, 2020).Google Scholar
Kirchick, James, “Everybody Hates Nazis!” Tablet (November 7, 2017), www.tabletmag.com/sections/news/articles/everybody-hates-nazis.Google Scholar
Klein, Adam, Fanaticism, Racism, and Rage Online: Corrupting the Digital Sphere (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017).Google Scholar
Kott, Sandrine and Patel, Kiran Klaus, eds., Nazism across Borders: The Social Policies of the Third Reich and Their Global Appeal (Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Kundnani, Arun, The Muslims Are Coming! Islamophobia, Extremism, and the Domestic War on Terror (London: Verso, 2015).Google Scholar
Lawtoo, Nidesh (New) Fascism: Contagion, Community, Myth (East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Leeson, Robert, ed., Hayek: A Collaborative Bibliography, vol. 13, “Fascism” and Liberalism in the (Austrian) Classical Tradition (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018).Google Scholar
Levitsky, Steven, Interview with Dean Obeidallah, “Republicans Would ‘Rather End Democracy’ than Turn away from Trump, Says Harvard Professor,” Salon (October 13, 2021), www.salon.com/2021/10/13/would-rather-end-democracy-than-turn-away-from-trump-says-harvard-professor/.Google Scholar
Levitsky, Steven and Ziblatt, Daniel, How Democracies Die: What History Reveals about Our Future (London: Viking, 2018).Google Scholar
Lewis, Sinclair, It Can’t Happen Here, 1935 (New York: Penguin Random House, 2005).Google Scholar
Mann, Michael, Fascists (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Marcotte, Amanda, “Hiding in Plain Sight: How Donald Trump Became the Most Powerful Religious Leader on the Right,” Salon (April 8, 2022), www.salon.com/2022/04/08/hiding-in-plain-sight-how-donald-became-the-most-powerful-religious-leader-on-the-right/.Google Scholar
Marhoefer, Laurie, “How Should We Protest Neo-Nazis? Lessons from German History,” The Conversation (August 21, 2017), https://theconversation.com/how-should-we-protest-neo-nazis-lessons-from-german-history-82645.Google Scholar
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, Hate in the Homeland: The New Global Far Right (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Minkenberg, Michael, “The Renewal of the Radical Right: Between Modernity and Anti-Modernity,” Government and Opposition 35.2 (2000): pp. 170–88.Google Scholar
Moyn, Samuel, and Priestland, David, “Trump Isn’t a Threat to Our Democracy. Hysteria Is,” New York Times (August 11, 2017), www.nytimes.com/2017/08/11/opinion/sunday/trump-hysteria-democracy-tyranny.html.Google Scholar
Neiman, Susan, Learning from the Germans: Race and the Memory of Evil (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2019).Google Scholar
Nolte, Ernst, Three Faces of Fascism (New York, 1966; orig. Der Faschismus in seiner Epoche, 1963).Google Scholar
O’Toole, Fintan, “Democracy’s Afterlife: Trump, the GOP, and the Rise of Zombie Politics,” New York Review (December 3, 2020), www.nybooks.com/articles/2020/12/03/democracys-afterlife/.Google Scholar
Paxton, Robert O., “The Five Stages of Fascism,” The Journal of Modern History 70.1 (March 1998): pp. 1–23.Google Scholar
Paxton, Robert O., “I’ve Hesitated to Call Donald Trump a Fascist. Until Now,” Newsweek (January 11, 2021), www.newsweek.com/robert-paxton-trump-fascist-1560652.Google Scholar
Payne, Stanley G., Fascism: Comparison and Definition (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1980).Google Scholar
Peet, Basharat, A Question of Order. The Return of the Global Strongman (New York: Columbia Global Reports, 2017).Google Scholar
Pinto, António Costa, ed., Rethinking the Nature of Fascism: Comparative Perspectives (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010).Google Scholar
Pollitt, Katha, “It’s Not Hysterical to Recognize the Threat Trump Poses,” The Nation (August 17, 2017), www.thenation.com/article/its-not-hysterical-to-recognize-the-threat-trump-poses/.Google Scholar
Poulantzas, Nicos, Fascism and Dictatorship (London: New Left Books, 1979).Google Scholar
Reich, Robert, “The Many Ways Trump Is a Fascist,” Chicago Sun Times (March 19, 2016), https://chicago.suntimes.com/opinion/robert-reich-the-many-ways-donald-trump-is-a-fascist/.Google Scholar
Ribuffo, Leo, The Old Christian Right: The Protestant Far Right from the Great Depression to the Cold War (Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Riley, Dylan, The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe: Italy, Spain, and Romania, 1870–1945, 2nd edition (London: Verso, 2019).Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Gavriel D., The Fourth Reich: The Specter of Nazism from World War II to the Present (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Gavriel D., Hi Hitler! How the Nazi Past Is Being Normalized in Contemporary Culture (New York and Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015).Google Scholar
Sandsmark, Evan, “Hungary’s Illiberal Democracy,” report of the Religion, Race and Democracy Lab, University of Virginia (2020).Google Scholar
Scheppele, Kim Lane, “Autocratic Legalism,” The University of Chicago Law Review 85.2 (March 2018): pp. 545–84.Google Scholar
Shanes, Joshua, “This Was the Week American Fascism Reached a Tipping Point,” Slate (August 28, 2020), https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/08/rnc-white-house-trump-gop-fascism-kenosha-murder.html.Google Scholar
Shaw, Christopher, ed., “Fascism Rising,” special issue of World Policy Journal 34.1 (2017).Google Scholar
Shinkman, Paul D., “DHS: White Supremacists ‘the Most Persistent and Lethal Threat’ within the U.S.,” U.S. News & World Report (October 6, 2020), www.usnews.com/news/national-news/articles/2020–10–06/dhs-white-supremacists-the-most-persistent-and-lethal-threat-within-the-us.Google Scholar
Sides, John, Tesler, Michael, and Vavreck, Lynn, Identity Crisis: The 2016 Presidential Campaign and the Battle for the Meaning of America (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Simms, Brendan, Hitler: Only the World Was Enough (London: Allen Lane, 2019).Google Scholar
Sims, Alexandra, “Donald Trump Compared to Adolf Hitler after ‘Complete Shutdown of Muslims’ Comments,” The Independent (December 10, 2015), www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-elections/donald-trump-compared-to-adolf-hitler-after-complete-shutdown-of-muslims-comments-a6767941.html.Google Scholar
Snyder, Timothy, “The American Abyss,” New York Times Magazine (January 9, 2021), www.nytimes.com/2021/01/09/magazine/trump-coup.html.Google Scholar
Snyder, Timothy, Black Earth: The Holocaust as History and Warning (London: Bodley Head, 2015).Google Scholar
Snyder, Timothy, On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century (New York: Tim Duggan Books, 2017).Google Scholar
Snyder, Timothy, “We Should Say It: Russia Is Fascist,” New York Times (May 19, 2022).Google Scholar
Stanley, Jason, How Fascism Works: The Politics of Us and Them (New York: Random House, 2018).Google Scholar
Thomas, Julia Adeney and Eley, Geoff, eds., Visualizing Fascism: The Twentieth-Century Rise of the Global Right (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Tobin, Robert Deam, “The Evolian Imagination: Gender, Race, and Class from Fascism to the New Right,” Journal of Holocaust Research 35.2 (May 2021): pp. 75–90.Google Scholar
Tobin, Robert, “Behind the Issue w/ Robert Tobin,” blog of the Journal of Holocaust Research (April 25, 2021), https://journalofholocaustresearch.wordpress.com/2021/04/25/behind-the-issue-w-robert/.Google Scholar
Tobin, Robert, “Gays for Trump? Homonationalism Has Deep Roots,” G&LR (April 26, 2017), https://glreview.org/article/gays-for-trump-homonationalism-has-deep-roots/.Google Scholar
Traverso, Enzo, The New Faces of Fascism (London: Verso 2017).Google Scholar
Ward, Janet, ed., “Confronting Hatred: Neo-Nazism, Antisemitism, and Holocaust Studies Today,” special issue of The Journal of Holocaust Research 35.2 (2021).Google Scholar
Ward, Janet, and Pilat, Stephanie, eds., “Terror, Trauma, Memory: Special Issue Dedicated to the Oklahoma City Bombing,” Social Science Quarterly 97.1 (2016).Google Scholar
Wilkerson, Isabel, Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents (New York: Random House, 2020).Google Scholar

Secondary Sources

Alexander, Michelle, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindedness (New York: The New Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Amann, Peter H., “A ‘Dog in the Nighttime’ Problem: American Fascism in the 1930s,” The History Teacher 19.4 (1986): pp. 559–84.Google Scholar
Amann, Peter H., “Vigilante Fascism: The Black Legion as an American Hybrid,” Comparative Studies in Society and History 25.3 (1983): pp. 490–524.Google Scholar
Bacevich, Andrew J., The New American Militarism: How Americans Are Seduced by War (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005).Google Scholar
Bacevich, Andrew J., “Saving ‘America First’: What Responsible Nationalism Looks Like,” Foreign Affairs (September/October 2017): pp. 57–67.Google Scholar
Bambara, Toni Cade, ed. The Black Woman: An Anthology (New York: Washington Square Books, 1970).Google Scholar
Barkun, Michael, Religion and the Racist Right: The Origins of the Christian Identity Movement (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Beekman, Scott, William Dudley Pelley: A Life in Right-Wing Extremism and the Occult (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2005).Google Scholar
Bell, Leland, In Hitler’s Shadow: The Anatomy of American Nazism (Port Washington, NY: Kennikat Press, 1973).Google Scholar
Bellant, Russ, Old Nazis, The New Right, and the Republican Party (Boston: South End Press, 1988, 1989, 1991).Google Scholar
Bennett, David H., The Party of Fear: From Nativist Movements to the New Right in American History (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1988).Google Scholar
Berenson, Edward, The Accusation: Blood Libel in an American Town (New York: W.W. Norton, 2019).Google Scholar
Berlet, Chip and Lyons, Matthew N., Right Wing Populism in America: Too Close for Comfort (New York: Guilford, 2000).Google Scholar
Bernstein, Arnie, Swastika Nation: Fritz Kuhn and the Rise and Fall of the German-American Bund (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Bessner, Daniel, “The Ghosts of Weimar: The Weimar Analogy in American Thought,” Social Research 84 (2017): pp. 831–55.Google Scholar
Brinkley, Alan, Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, and the Great Depression (New York: Vintage Books, 1983).Google Scholar
Brown, H. Rap, Die Nigger, Die: A Political Autobiography of Jamil Abdullah Al-Amin (Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2002).Google Scholar
Burke, Kyle, Revolutionaries for the Right: Anticommunist Internationalism and Paramilitary Warfare in the Cold War (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Burley, Shane and Ross, Alexander Reid, “From Nativism to White Power: Mid-Twentieth-Century White Supremacist Movements in Oregon,” Oregon Historical Quarterly 120.4 (2019): pp. 564–87.Google Scholar
Camp, Jordan T., ed., Policing the Planet: Why the Policing Crisis Led to Black Lives Matter (London: Verso, 2016).Google Scholar
Caplan, Jane, “Donald Trump: Between Election and Inauguration,” History Workshop Journal 83.1 (2017).Google Scholar
Caron, Simone M., “Birth Control and the Black Community in the 1960s: Genocide or Power Politics?” Journal of Social History 31.3 (Spring 1998): pp. 545–69.Google Scholar
Catalano, Salaina, “When It Happened Here: Michigan and the Transnational Development of American Fascism, 1920–1945,” Michigan Historical Review 46.1 (Spring 2020): pp. 29–67.Google Scholar
Churchwell, Sarah, Behold, America: The Entangled History of “America First” and “the American Dream” (New York: Basic Books, 2018).Google Scholar
Cole, Wayne S., America First: The Battle against Intervention, 1940–41 (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1953).Google Scholar
Cole, Wayne S., Charles A. Lindbergh and the Battle against American Intervention in World War II (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1974).Google Scholar
Darby, Seyward, Sisters in Hate: American Women on the Front Lines of White Nationalism (Boston, MA: Little, Brown, 2020).Google Scholar
Davies, Alan T., Infected Christianity: A Study of Modern Racism (Kingston, ON: McGill-Queens University Press, 1988).Google Scholar
Jong, De, Louis: The German Fifth Column in the Second World War (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956).Google Scholar
Diamond, Sander A., The Nazi Movement in the United States, 1924–1941 (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1974).Google Scholar
Dinnerstein, Leonard, Anti-Semitism in America (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Ferkiss, Victor C., “Ezra Pound and American Fascism,” Journal of Politics 17 (1955): pp. 173–97.Google Scholar
Ferkiss, Victor C., “Populist Influences on American Fascism,” The Western Political Quarterly 10.2 (1957): pp. 350–73.Google Scholar
Fine, Gary, “Notorious Support: The America First Committee and The Personalization of Policy,” Mobilization: An International Quarterly 11.4 (2006): pp. 405–26.Google Scholar
Forman, James Jr., Locking Up Our Own: Crime and Punishment in Black America (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2017).Google Scholar
Fronczak, Joseph, “The Fascist Game: Transnational Political Transmission and the Genesis of the US Modern Right,” The Journal of American History 105.3 (December 2018): pp. 563–88.Google Scholar
Gallagher, Charles R., Nazis of Copley Square: The Forgotten Story of the Christian Front (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2021).Google Scholar
Galloway, Lauren F. E., “‘A Conspiracy of the Nation’: Case Study of Stokely Carmichael’s and H. Rap Brown’s Arguments in Support of Black Power,” Journal of Black Studies 5.1 (2020): pp. 83–102.Google Scholar
Gerber, Stenehjem, An American First: John T. Flynn and the America First Committee (New York: Arlington House Publishers, 1976).Google Scholar
Gómez, Laura E., Inventing Latinos: A New Story of American Racism (New York: The New Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Goldberg, Jonah, Liberal Fascism: The Secret History of the American Left, from Mussolini to the Politics of Change (New York: Broadway Books, 2007).Google Scholar
Goldberg, Michelle, Kingdom Coming: The Rise of Christian Nationalism (New York: W. W. Norton, 2006).Google Scholar
Gordon, Linda, The Second Coming of the KKK: The Ku Klux Klan and the American Political Tradition (New York: W.W. Norton, 2017).Google Scholar
Green, Joshua, Devil’s Bargain: Steve Bannon, Donald Trump, and the Storming of the Presidency (New York: Penguin, 2017).Google Scholar
Greenblatt, Jonathan, It Could Still Happen Here: Why America Is Tipping from Hate to the Unthinkable – And How We Can Stop It (Boston, MA: Mariner Books, 2022).Google Scholar
Gross, Bertram, Friendly Fascism: The New Face of Power in America (New York: M. Evans, 1980).Google Scholar
Guerrero, Jean, Hatemonger: Stephen Miller, Donald Trump, and the White Nationalist Agenda (New York: William Morrow, 2020).Google Scholar
Hacker, Jacob S. and Pierson, Paul, Let Them Eat Tweets: How the Right Rules in an Age of Extreme Inequality (New York: Liveright Publishing, 2020).Google Scholar
Hanebrink, Paul, A Specter Haunting Europe: The Myth of Judeo-Bolshevism (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Harcourt, Felix, Ku Klux Kulture: America and the Klan in the 1920s (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Hart, Bradley W., Hitler’s American Friends: The Third Reich’s Supporters in the United States (New York: Macmillan, 2018).Google Scholar
Hawley, George, The Alt-Right: What Everyone Needs to Know (New York: Oxford University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Hawley, George, Making Sense of the Alt-Right (New York: Columbia University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Hedges, Chris, American Fascists: The Christian Right and the War on America (New York: Free Press, 2006).Google Scholar
Hinton, Elizabeth, From the War on Poverty to the War on Crime: The Making of Mass Incarceration in America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Horne, Gerald, The Color of Fascism: Lawrence Dennis, Racial Passing, and the Rise of Right-Wing Extremism in the United States (New York: NYU Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Horst Grill, Johnpeter and Jenkins, Robert L., “The Nazis and the American South in the 1930s: A Mirror Image?” The Journal of Southern History 58.4 (November 1992): pp. 667–94.Google Scholar
Jeansone, Glen, Gerald L.K. Smith: Minister of Hate (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Jeffreys-Jones, Rhodri, The Nazi Spy Ring in America: Hitler’s Agents, the FBI, and the Case That Stirred the Nation (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Jenkins, Philip, Hoods and Shirts: The Extreme Right in Pennsylvania, 1925–1950 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Jervis, Robert, Gavin, Francis J., Rovner, Joshua, and Labrosse, Diane, eds., Chaos in the Liberal Order: The Trump Presidency and International Politics in the Twenty-First Century (New York: Columbia University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Kakel, Carroll P., The American West and the Nazi East: A Comparative and Interpretive Perspective (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013).Google Scholar
Kazin, Michael, The Populist Persuasion: An American History (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1995).Google Scholar
Kelly, Mark G. E., “Is Fascism the Main Danger Today? Trump and Techno-Neoliberalism,” Telos 192 (Fall 2020): pp. 101–25.Google Scholar
Kendzior, Sarah, Hiding in Plain Sight: The Invention of Donald Trump and the Erosion of America (New York: Flatiron Books, 2020).Google Scholar
Konda, Thomas Milan, Conspiracies of Conspiracies: How Delusions Have Overrun America (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Kott, Sandrine and Patel, Kiran Klaus, eds., Nazism across Borders: The Social Policies of the Third Reich and Their Global Appeal (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Kray, Christine A., Carroll, Tamar W., and Mandell, Hinda, eds., Nasty Women and Bad Hombres: Gender and Race in the 2016 Presidential Election (Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Kühl, Stefan, The Nazi Connection: Eugenics, American Racism, and German National Socialism (New York: Oxford University Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Larsen, Stein Ugilvek, ed., Fascism outside Europe: The European Impulse against Domestic Conditions in the Diffusion of Global Fascism (Boulder, CO: Social Science Monographs, 2001).Google Scholar
Ledeboer, Suzanne G., “The Man Who Would Be Hitler: William Dudley Pelley and the Silver Legion,” California History 65.2 (1986): pp. 126–36.Google Scholar
MacDonnell, Francis, Insidious Foes: The Axis Fifth Column and the American Home Front (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995).Google Scholar
MacLean, Nancy, “The Leo Frank Case Reconsidered: Gender and Sexual Politics in the Making of Reactionary Populism,” The Journal of American History 78.3 (1991): pp. 917–48.Google Scholar
Madley, Benjamin, An American Genocide: The United States and the California Indian Catastrophe, 1846–1873 (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
McEnaney, Laura, “He-Men and Christian Mothers: The America First Movement and the Gendered Meanings of Patriotism and Isolationism,” Diplomatic History 18.1 (Winter 1994): pp. 47–57.Google Scholar
McVeigh, Rory and Estep, Kevin, “The Ku Klux Klan in American History,” in Estep, and McVeigh, , The Politics of Losing: Trump, the Klan, and the Mainstreaming of Resentment (New York: Columbia University Press, 2019): pp. 19–54.Google Scholar
Mickey, Robert, Paths out of Dixie: The Democratization of Authoritarian Enclaves in America’s Deep South, 1944–1972 (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2015).Google Scholar
Miller, Edward H., A Conspiratorial Life: Robert Welch, the John Birch Society, and the Revolution of American Conservatism (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2022).Google Scholar
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, Hate in the Homeland: The New Global Far Right (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Minkenberg, Michael, “The Renewal of the Radical Right: Between Modernity and Anti-Modernity,” Government and Opposition 35.2 (2000): pp. 170–88.Google Scholar
Moore, Michaela Hoenicke, Know Your Enemy: The American Debate on Nazism, 1933–1945 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Nagle, Angela, Kill All Normies: Online Culture Wars from 4Chan and Tumblr to Trump and the Alt-Right (Alresford: Zero Books, 2017).Google Scholar
Neiman, Susan, Learning from the Germans: Race and the Memory of Evil (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2019).Google Scholar
Neiwert, David, Alt-America: The Rise of the Radical Right in the Age of Trump (New York: Verso, 2017).Google Scholar
Norwood, Stephen H., “Marauding Youth and the Christian Front: Antisemitic Violence in Boston and New York during World War II,” American Jewish History 91.2 (2003): pp. 233–67.Google Scholar
Norwood, Stephen H., The Third Reich in the Ivory Tower: Complicity and Conflict on American Campuses (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Nye, Joseph S., Do Morals Matter? Presidents and Foreign Policy from FDR to Trump (New York, Oxford University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Onaci, Edward, Free the Land: The Republic of New Afrika and the Pursuit of a Black Nation-State (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Palella, Andrew G., “The Black Legion: J. Edgar Hoover and Fascism in the Depression Era,” Journal for the Study of Radicalism 12.2 (Fall 2018): pp. 81–105.Google Scholar
Palmier, Jean-Michel, Weimar in Exile: The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America (New York: Verso, 2006).Google Scholar
Patterson, William L., ed., We Charge Genocide: The Historic Petition to the United Nations for Relief from a Crime of the United States Government against the Negro People (New York: Civil Rights Congress, 1951).Google Scholar
Posner, Eric A., The Demagogue’s Playbook: The Battle for American Democracy from the Founders to Trump (New York: All Points Books, 2020).Google Scholar
Puckett, Dan J., “Reporting on the Holocaust: The View from Jim Crow Alabama,” Holocaust and Genocide Studies 25.2 (2011): pp. 219–51.Google Scholar
Purnell, Brian, Theoharis, Jeanne, and Woodard, Komozi, eds., The Strange Careers of the Jim Crow North: Segregation and Struggle outside of the South (New York: NYU Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Ramirez, Mark D. and Peterson, David A. M., Ignored Racism: White Animus against Latinos (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Reich, Robert, The System: Who Rigged It, and How We Fix It (New York: Vintage, 2021).Google Scholar
Remak, Joachim, “Friends of the New Germany: The Bund and German–American Relations,” Journal of Modern History 29.1 (March 1957): pp. 38–41.Google Scholar
Renton, David, Never Again: Rock Against Racism and the Anti-Nazi League, 1976–1982 (London: Routledge, 2018).Google Scholar
Ribuffo, Leo P., The Old Christian Right: The Protestant Far Right from the Great Depression to the Cold War (Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Richardson, Heather Cox, How the South Won the Civil War: Oligarchy, Democracy, and the Continuing Fight for the Soul of America (New York: Oxford University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Riley, Dylan, “What Is Trump?” New Left Review, Second Series, 114 (November–December 2018).Google Scholar
Rosenbaum, Robert A., Waking to Danger: Americans and Nazi Germany (Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger, 2010).Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Gavriel D., “An American Führer? Nazi Analogies and the Struggle to Understand Donald Trump,” Central European History 52 (2019): pp. 554–87.Google Scholar
Rosenzweig, Laura B., Hollywood’s Spies: The Undercover Surveillance of Nazis in Los Angeles (New York: New York University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Ross, Alexander Reid, Against the Fascist Creep (Chico, CA: AK Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Ross, Steven J., Hitler in Los Angeles: How Jews Foiled Nazi Plots against Hollywood and America (New York: Bloomsbury, 2017).Google Scholar
Sarles, Ruth and Kauffman, Bill, eds. A Story of America First: The Men and Women Who Opposed U.S. Intervention in World War II (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2003).Google Scholar
Schlesinger, Arthur M. Jr., The Age of Roosevelt: The Politics of Upheaval (New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1960).Google Scholar
Shaffer, Ryan, “Long Island Nazis: A Local Synthesis of Transnational Politics,” Long Island History Journal 21.2 (Spring 2010), https://lihj.cc.stonybrook.edu/2010/articles/long-island-nazis-a-local-synthesis-of-transnational-politics/.Google Scholar
Sides, John, Tesler, Michael, and Vavreck, Lynn, Identity Crisis: The 2016 Presidential Campaign and the Battle for the Meaning of America (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Smith, Geoffrey S., To Save a Nation: American “Extremism,” the New Deal and the Coming of World War II, revised edition (Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 1992).Google Scholar
Snodgrass, Guy M., Holding the Line: Inside Trump’s Pentagon with Secretary Mattis (New York: Sentinel, 2019).Google Scholar
Spiro, Jonathan Peter, Defending the Master Race: Conservation, Eugenics, and the Legacy of Madison Grant (Burlington: University of Vermont Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Steigmann-Gall, Richard, “Star-Spangled Fascism: American Interwar Political Extremism in Comparative Perspective,” Social History 42.1 (2017): pp. 94–119.Google Scholar
Stern, Alexandra Minna, Proud Boys and the White Ethnostate: How the Alt-Right Is Warping the American Imagination (Boston: Beacon Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Stevens, Stuart, It Was All a Lie: How the Republican Party Became Donald Trump (New York: Knopf, 2020).Google Scholar
Stewart, James F., Deep State: Trump, the FBI and the Rule of Law (New York: Penguin Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Strauss, William and Howe, Neil, Generations: The History of America’s Future, 1584 to 2069 (New York: Quill, 1991).Google Scholar
Sunstein, Cass R., ed., Can It Happen Here? Authoritarianism in America (New York: HarperCollins, 2018).Google Scholar
Teitelbaum, Benjamin R., War for Eternity: Inside Bannon’s Far-Right Circle of Power Brokers (New York: Day Street Books, 2020).Google Scholar
Thompson, Heather, Blood in the Water: The Attica Prison Uprising and Its Legacy (New York: Pantheon Books, 2016).Google Scholar
Thompson, Mark Christian, Black Fascisms: African American Literature and Culture between the Wars (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2007).Google Scholar
Thrall, Minna, “‘What For Is Democracy?’: The German American Bund in the American Press, 1936–1941,” Voces Novae 12 (2020).Google Scholar
Toscano, Alberto, “The Long Shadow of Racial Fascism,” Boston Review (October 27, 2020), https://bostonreview.net/articles/alberto-toscano-tk/.Google Scholar
Toy, Eckard V. Jr., “Silver Shirts in the Northwest: Politics, Prophecies, and Personalities in the 1930s,” The Pacific Northwest Quarterly 80.4 (1989): pp. 139–46.Google Scholar
Tyrer, David, The Politics of Islamophobia: Race, Power, and Fantasy (London: Pluto Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Van Engen, Abram C., City on a Hill: A History of American Exceptionalism (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Vials, Christopher, Haunted by Hitler: Liberals, the Left, and the Fight against Fascism in the United States (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Janet, Ward, ed., “Confronting Hatred: Neo-Nazism, Antisemitism, and Holocaust Studies Today,” The Journal of Holocaust Research 35.2 (2021).Google Scholar
Warren, Donald, Radio Priest: Charles Coughlin, the Father of Hate Radio (New York: The Free Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Wendling, Mike, Alt-Right: From 4chan to the White House (London: Pluto Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Wendt, S., “Defenders of Patriotism or Mothers of Fascism? The Daughters of the American Revolution, Antiradicalism, and Un-Americanism in the Interwar Period,” Journal of American Studies 47 (2013): pp. 943–69.Google Scholar
Wertheim, Stephen, Tomorrow, the World: The Birth of U.S. Global Supremacy (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Wheeler-Hill, James, et al., Free America! Six Addresses on the Aims and Purposes of the German American Bund (Metairie, LA: Sons of Liberty, 1975).Google Scholar
Whitman, James Q., Hitler’s American Model: The United States and the Making of Nazi Race Law (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Wiesen, S. Jonathan, “American Lynching in the Nazi Imagination: Race and Extra-legal Violence in 1930s Germany,” German History 36.1 (2017): pp. 38–59.Google Scholar
Wilcox, Clyde and Robinson, Carin, Onward Christian Soldiers? The Religious Right in American Politics (New York: Routledge, 2010).Google Scholar
Wolff, Michael, Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House (London: Abacus, 2019 [2018]).Google Scholar
Wolff, Michael, Siege: Trump under Fire (London: Little, Brown, 2019).Google Scholar
Yogerst, Chris, Hollywood Hates Hitler: Jew-Baiting, Anti-Nazism, and the Senate Investigations into Warmongering in Motion Pictures (Oxford, MS: University of Mississippi Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Anderson, Carol, Eyes off the Prize: The United Nations and the African American Struggle for Human Rights, 1944–1955 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Arsenault, Raymond. Freedom Riders 1961 and the Struggle for Racial Justice (New York: Oxford University Press, 2006).Google Scholar
Austin, Curtis, Up against the Wall: Violence in the Making and Unmaking of the Black Panther Party (Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2008).Google Scholar
Bavery, Ashley Johnson. Bootlegged Aliens: Immigration Politics on America’s Northern Border (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press).Google Scholar
Belew, Kathleen, Bring the War Home: The White Power Movement and Paramilitary America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Brackman, Harold, “‘A Calamity Almost Beyond Comprehension’: Nazi Anti-Semitism and the Holocaust in the Thought of W. E. B. Du Bois,” American Jewish History 88.1 (March 2000): pp. 53–93.Google Scholar
Budick, Emily Miller, Blacks and Jews in Literary Conversation (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998).Google Scholar
Burden-Stelly, Charisse. “Claudia Jones, the Longue Durée of McCarthyism, and the Threat of US Fascism,” Journal of Intersectionality 3.1 (Summer 2019): pp. 46–66.Google Scholar
Burley, Shane and Ross, Alexander Reid, “Fascism, Anti-Semitism, and the Roots of Oregon’s White Power Movement,” Journal of Social Justice 9 (2019): pp. 1–18.Google Scholar
Byrd, Rudolph P., Cole, Johnnetta B., and Guy-Sheftall, Beverly, eds., I Am Your Sister: Collected and Unpublished Writings of Audre Lorde (New York: Oxford University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Cecelski, David S., and Tyson, Timothy B., eds., Democracy Betrayed: The Wilmington Race Riot of 1898 and Its Legacy (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Churchill, Ward, and Wall, Jim Vander, Agents of Repression: The FBI’s Secret Wars against the Black Panther Party and the American Indian Movement (Boston; South End Press, 1988).Google Scholar
Cobe, Stanley. “Ordinary White Protestants: The KKK of the 1920s,” Journal of Social History 28.1 (1994): pp. 155–65.Google Scholar
Crick, Nathan, ed., The Rhetoric of Fascism (Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2022).Google Scholar
Crosby, Emilye, ed., Civil Rights History from the Ground Up: Local Struggles, National Movement (Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 2011).Google Scholar
Davies, Carole Boyce, Left of Karl Marx: The Political Life of Black Communist Claudia Jones (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2008).Google Scholar
Davis, Angela Y., If They Come in the Morning: Voices of Resistance, 1971 (London and New York: Verso, 2016).Google Scholar
Davis, Angela Y., Women, Culture, and Politics (New York: Random House, 1984).Google Scholar
Dittmer, John, Local People: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Mississippi (Urbana-Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1993).Google Scholar
Du Bois, W. E. B., Black Reconstruction in America: An Essay Toward a History of the Part Which Black Folk Played in the Attempt to Reconstruct Democracy in America, 1860–1880 (New York: Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1935).Google Scholar
Dudziak, Mary, Cold War Civil Rights: Race and the Image of American Democracy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Estep, Kevin, and McVeigh, Rory M., The Politics of Losing: Trump, the Klan, and the Mainstreaming of Resentment (New York: Columbia University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Fanon, Frantz, Black Skin, White Masks, trans. Markmann, Charles Lam (London: Pluto Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Farmer, Ashley D., Remaking Black Power: How Black Women Transformed an Era (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Feinstein, Rachel A., When Rape Was Legal: The Untold History of Sexual Violence during Slavery (New York: Routledge, 2018).Google Scholar
Frankel, Richard E., “Klansmen in the Fatherland: A Transnational Episode in the History of Weimar Germany’s Right-Wing Political Culture,” Journal for the Study of Radicalism 7.1 (2013): pp. 61–78.Google Scholar
Fritz, Regina, Kovács, Éva, and Rásky, Béla, eds., Before the Holocaust Had Its Name: Holocaust Memory in the Postwar African American Press (Vienna: New Academic Press, 2016).Google Scholar
Fronczak, Joseph, “The Fascist Game: Transnational Political Transmission and the Genesis of the U.S. Modern Right,” Journal of American History 105.3 (December 2018): pp. 563–88.Google Scholar
Fronczak, Joseph, “Local People’s Global Politics: A Transnational History of the Hands Off Ethiopia Movement of 1935,” Diplomatic History 39.2 (April 2015): pp. 245–74.Google Scholar
Geary, Daniel, “Carey McWilliams and Antifascism, 1934–1943,” Journal of American History 90.3 (December 2003): pp. 912–34.Google Scholar
Gibson, Karen J. “Bleeding Albina: A History of Community Disinvestment, 1940–2000,” Transforming Anthropology 15.1 (2010): pp. 3–25.Google Scholar
Gilmore, Glenda, Defying Dixie: The Radical Roots of Civil Rights, 1919–1950 (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2008).Google Scholar
Gilroy, Paul, Against Race: Imagining Political Culture beyond the Color Line (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2002).Google Scholar
Gilroy, Paul, “Black Fascism,” Transition 81–82 (2000): pp. 70–91.Google Scholar
Gooden, Susan T. and Jr.Myers, Samuel L., “The Kerner Commission Report Fifty Years Later: Revisiting the American Dream,” Journal of the Social Sciences 4.6 (2018): pp. 1–17.Google Scholar
Gornick, Janet C. and Meyer, David S., “Changing Political Opportunity: The Anti-Rape Movement and Public Policy,” Journal of Policy History 10.4 (1998): pp. 367–98.Google Scholar
Guglielmo, Thomas A., “A Martial Freedom Movement: Black G.I.s’ Political Struggles during World War II,” Journal of American History 104.4 (March 2018): pp. 879–903.Google Scholar
Guglielmo, Thomas A., “Red Cross, Double Cross”: Race and America’s World War II-Era Blood Donor Service,” Journal of American History 97.1 (June 2010): pp. 63–90.Google Scholar
Haas, Jeffrey, The Assassination of Fred Hampton: How the FBI and the Chicago Police Murdered a Black Panther (New York: Lawrence Hill Books, 2019).Google Scholar
Hauser, Susan G, Pickets, Pistols, and Politics: A History of the Portland Police Association (Portland, OR: Portland Police Association, 1996).Google Scholar
Helvarg, David, War against the Greens: The “Wise-Use” Movement, the New Right and Anti-Environmental Violence (Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 2004).Google Scholar
Hobbs, Tameka Bradley, Democracy Abroad, Lynching at Home: Racial Violence in Florida (Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2016).Google Scholar
Hodes, Martha, “The Sexualization of Reconstruction Politics: White Women and Black Men in the South after the Civil War,” Journal of the History of Sexuality 3.3 (1993): pp. 402–17.Google Scholar
Horne, Gerald, Black and Red: W. E. B. Du Bois and the Afro-American Response to the Cold War, 1944–1963 (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Horowitz, David, Inside the Klavern: The Secret History of a Ku Klux Klan of the 1920s (Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
HoSang, Daniel Martinez and Lowndes, Joseph E., Producers, Parasites, Patriots: Race and the New Right-Wing Politics of Precarity (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Inge, M. Thomas, “Terror in Tennessee: Oliver W. Harrington on the Race Riot in Columbia,” Resources for American Literary Study 36 (2011): pp. 239–49.Google Scholar
Johnson, Brian, The Nazi Card: Nazi Comparisons at the Beginning of the Cold War (Lanham: Lexington Books, 2017).Google Scholar
Joseph, Peniel, ed., The Black Power Movement: Rethinking the Civil Rights-Black Power Era (New York: Routledge, 2006).Google Scholar
Kelley, Robin D. G., Race Rebels: Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class (New York: The Free Press, 1994).Google Scholar
King, Martin Luther Jr., Where Do We Go from Here? Chaos or Community? (Harper & Row: New York, 1967).Google Scholar
Knauer, Christine, Let Us Fight as Free Men: Black Soldiers and Civil Rights (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Knopf, Terry Ann, Rumors, Race, and Riots (Piscataway, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 1975).Google Scholar
Kruse, Kevin and Tuck, Stephen, eds., Fog of War: The Second World War and the Civil Rights Movement (New York: Oxford University Press, 2012).Google Scholar
LaLande, Jeff, “Beneath the Hooded Robe: Newspapermen, Local Politics, and the Ku Klux Klan in Jackson County, Oregon, 1921–1923,” The Pacific Northwest Quarterly 83.2 (April 1992): p. 47.Google Scholar
Lamberson, Christine, “The Zebra Murders: Race, Civil Liberties, and Radical Politics in San Francisco,” Journal of Urban History 42.1 (2016): pp. 201–25.Google Scholar
Lewis, David Levering, W. E. B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and the American Century (New York: Henry Holt, 2001).Google Scholar
Lewis, George, Massive Resistance: The White Response to the Civil Rights Movement (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2006).Google Scholar
MacGregor, Morris J. and Nalty, Bernard C., Blacks in the United States Armed Forces: Basic Documents, vol. 5, Black Soldiers in World War II (Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, Inc., 1977).Google Scholar
Marable, Manning, W. E. B. Du Bois: Radical Democrat (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, 2005).Google Scholar
Martin, Waldo and Bloom, Joshua, Black against Empire: The History and Politics of the Black Panther Party (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2016).Google Scholar
McGuire, Danielle L., At the Dark End of the Street Black Women, Rape, and Resistance: A New History of the Civil Rights Movement from Rosa Parks to the Rise of Black Power (New York: Penguin Random House, 2011).Google Scholar
McLaughlin, Malcolm, The Long Hot Summer of 1967: Urban Rebellion in America (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014).Google Scholar
McLay, Mark, “The Republican Party and the Long, Hot Summer of 1967 in the United States,” The Historical Journal 61.4 (2018): pp. 1089–1111.Google Scholar
McNally, Robert Aquinas, The Modoc War: A Story of Genocide at the Dawn of America’s Gilded Age (Lincoln, NE: Bison Books, 2017).Google Scholar
Moore, Hilary, and Tracy, James, eds., No Fascist USA! The John Brown Anti-Klan Committee and Lessons for Today’s Movements (San Francisco: City Lights Open Media, 2020).Google Scholar
Moore, Michaela Hoenicke, Know Your Enemy: The American Debate on Nazism, 1933–1945 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Mullen, Bill V. and Vials, Christopher, eds, The U.S. Anti-Fascism Reader (New York: Verso Books, 2020).Google Scholar
Munro, John, The Anticolonial Front: The African American Freedom Struggle and Global Decolonisation, 1945–1960 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
National Advisory Committee on Civil Disorders, Report of the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders (New York: Bantam Books, 1968).Google Scholar
Neiwert, David, Alt-America: The Rise of the Radical Right in the Age of Trump (New York: Verso Books, 2017).Google Scholar
Nelson, Stanley, Devils Walking: Klan Murders along the Mississippi in the 1960s (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2016).Google Scholar
Nokes, R. Gregory, “‘A Most Daring Outrage’: Murders at Chinese Massacre Cove, 1887,” Oregon Historical Quarterly 107.3 (Fall 2006): pp. 326–53.Google Scholar
O’Daniel, Patrick, Crusaders, Gangsters, and Whiskey Prohibition in Memphis (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2018).Google Scholar
O’Reilly, Kenneth, “Racial Matters”: The FBI’s Secret File on Black America, 1968–1972 (New York: New Press, 1989).Google Scholar
Patterson, Orlando, Rituals of Blood: Consequences of Slavery in Two American Centuries (Washington, DC: Civitas Press, 1998).Google Scholar
Pegram, Thomas R., One Hundred Percent American: The Rebirth and Decline of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920s (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2011).Google Scholar
Pennybacker, Susan Dabney, From Scottsboro to Munich: Race and Political Culture in 1930s Britain (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Plummer, Brenda Gayle, Rising Winds: Black Americans and U.S. Foreign Affairs, 1935–1960 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Plummer, Brenda Gayle, ed., Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Puckett, Dan J., In the Shadow of Hitler: Alabama’s Jews, the Second World War, and the Holocaust (Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Quan, H. L. T., ed., Cedric J. Robinson: On Racial Capitalism, Black Internationalism, and Cultures of Resistance (London: Pluto Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Robinson, Cedric, Black Marxism: The Making of the Black Radical Tradition (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Roman, Meredith L., “‘Armed and Dangerous’: The Criminalization of Angela Davis and the Cold War Myth of America’s Innocence,” Women, Gender, and Families of Color 8.1 (Spring 2020): pp. 87–111.Google Scholar
Rothberg, Michael. Multidirectional Memory: Remembering the Holocaust in the Age of Decolonialization (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Rudwick, Elliott, W. E. B. Du Bois: Propagandist of Negro Protest (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1969).Google Scholar
SimmsParris, Michele M., “What Does It Mean to See a Black Church Burning? Understanding the Significance of Constitutionalizing Hate Speech,” Journal of Constitutional Law 4 (Spring 1998): pp. 127–51.Google Scholar
Singh, Nikhil Pal, Race and America’s Long War (Oakland: University of California Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Sokol, Jason, There Goes My Everything: White Southerners in the Age of Civil Rights, 1945–1975 (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999).Google Scholar
Sugrue, Thomas, The Origins of the Urban Crisis: Race and Inequality of Post-War Detroit (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Sundquist, Eric J., Strangers in the Land: Blacks, Jews, Post-Holocaust America (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Thompson, Mark Christian, Black Fascisms: African American Literature and Culture between the Wars (Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press, 2007).Google Scholar
Tyson, Timothy, Radio Free Dixie: Robert F. Williams and the Roots of Black Power (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Tyson, Timothy, “Robert F. Williams, ‘Black Power’, and the Roots of the African American Freedom Struggle,” The Journal of American History 85.2 (September 1998): pp. 540–70.Google Scholar
Umoren, Imaobong D., “Anti-Fascism and the Development of Global Race Women, 1928–1945,” Callaloo 39.1 (Winter 2016): pp. 151–65.Google Scholar
Vaughn-Roberson, Clayton, “The ‘Jewish Question’ in the Black Mind: The Image of World Jewry in African American Socialism,” Journal of Civil and Human Rights 3.2 (Fall–Winter 2017): pp. 62–93.Google Scholar
Vaz, Kim Marie, ed., Black Women in America (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1995).Google Scholar
Vials, Christopher, Haunted by Hitler: Liberals, the Left, and the Fight against Fascism in the United States (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Vials, Christopher, “What Can Happen Here? Philip Roth, Sinclair Lewis, and the Lessons of Fascism in the American Liberal Imagination,” Philip Roth Studies 7.1 (Spring 2011): pp. 9–26.Google Scholar
Von Eschen, Penny M., Race against Empire: Black Americans and Anticolonialism, 1937–1957 (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Ward, Jason Morgan, Defending White Democracy: The Making of a Segregationist Movement and the Remaking of Racial Politics, 1936–1965 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2011).Google Scholar
Wiesen, S. Jonathan, “American Lynching in the Nazi Imagination: Race and Extra-Legal Violence in 1930s Germany,” German History, 36.1 (March 2018): pp. 38–59.Google Scholar
Williams, Maxine, and Newman, Pamela, Black Women’s Liberation (Atlanta, GA: Pathfinder Press, 1970).Google Scholar
Williams, Yohuru, Black Politics/White Power: Civil Rights, Black Power, and the Black Panthers in New Haven (New York: Wiley Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Woodard, Komozi, A Nation within a Nation: Amiri Baraka (LeRoi Jones) and Black Power Politics (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Woods, Jeff R., Black Struggle, Red Scare: Segregation and Anti-Communism in the South, 1948–1968 (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Zeskind, Leonard. Blood and Politics: The History of the White Nationalist Movement from the Margins to the Mainstream (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2009).Google Scholar
Aarons, Victoria, and Lassner, Phyllis, eds., The Palgrave Handbook of Holocaust Literature and Culture (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2020).Google Scholar
Abutaleb, Yasmeen, “What’s Inside the Hate-Filled Manifesto Linked to the Alleged El Paso Shooter?” Washington Post (August 4, 2019), www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2019/08/04/whats-inside-hate-filled-manifesto-linked-el-paso-shooter/.Google Scholar
Arkush, Allan, “Could It Have Happened Here?” Jewish Review of Books (May 12, 2020), https://jewishreviewofbooks.com/uncategorized/7636/could-it-have-happened-here-the-implausible-plotting-of-the-plot-against-america/.Google Scholar
Avery, Tim, “HBO’s Watchmen: Alternative History That Ignores the Meaning of the 1921 Tulsa Massacre,” World Socialist Web Site (February 17, 2020), www.wsws.org/en/articles/2020/02/17/watc-f17.html.Google Scholar
Baldauf, Johannes, Ebner, Julia, and Guhl, Jakob, eds., “Hate Speech and Radicalisation Online: The OCCI Report,” Online Civil Courage Initiative, Institute for Strategic Dialogue Report (London, Washington, DC, Beirut, and Toronto: ISD, 2019).Google Scholar
Berger, J. M., “The Strategy of Violent White Supremacy Is Evolving,” The Atlantic (August 7, 2019).Google Scholar
Bernstein, Jesse, “Scholars Sign Letter Disagreeing with Holocaust Museum on Analogies,” Philadelphia Jewish Exponent (July 10, 2019).Google Scholar
Blair, Olivia, “Misogyny to Be Treated as a Hate Crime by the Police, Temporarily,” Elle (March 18, 2021), www.elle.com/uk/life-and-culture/a35871544/misogyny-hate-crime/.Google Scholar
Blow, Charles, “Trump’s Concentration Camps,” New York Times (June 23, 2019).Google Scholar
Bochenek, Michael Garcia, “In the Freezer: Abusive Conditions for Women and Children in US Immigration Holding Cells,” Human Rights Watch (February 28, 2018), www.hrw.org/report/2018/02/28/freezer/abusive-conditions-women-and-children-us-immigration-holding-cells.Google Scholar
Bouie, Jamelle, “Where Might Trumpism Take Us?” New York Times (February 21, 2020), www.nytimes.com/2020/02/21/opinion/trump-authoritarian-jim-crow.html.Google Scholar
Carney, Sean. “The Tides of History: Alan Moore’s Historiographic Vision,” ImageTexT: Interdisciplinary Comics Studies 2.2 (2006), www.english.ufl.edu/imagetext/.Google Scholar
Churchwell, Sarah, “The Plot Writes Itself,” TLS (August 21, 2020).Google Scholar
Daniels, Les, Superman: The Complete History (San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 2004).Google Scholar
Davey, Jacob, and Ebner, Julia, “The Fringe Insurgency: Connectivity, Convergence and Mainstreaming of the Extreme Right,” Institute for Strategic Dialogue (2017), www.isdglobal.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/The-Fringe-Insurgency-221017.pdf.Google Scholar
Davey, Jacob, and Ebner, Julia, “‘The Great Replacement’: The Violent Consequences of Mainstreamed Extremism,” Institute for Strategic Dialogue (July 2019), www.isdglobal.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/The-Great-Replacement-The-Violent-Consequences-of-Mainstreamed-Extremism-by-ISD.pdf.Google Scholar
Derzsy, Noemi, “Donald Trump Is Not a Fascist,” The Economist (May 30, 2016), www.economist.com/democracy-in-america/2016/05/30/donald-trump-is-not-a-fascist.Google Scholar
Derzsy, Noemi, “Strategies for Combating Online Hate,” Nature (August 21, 2019), www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02447-1.Google Scholar
Egner, Jeremy, “Who Will Watch ‘Watchmen’?” New York Times (October 16, 2019), www.nytimes.com/2019/10/16/arts/television/watchmen-hbo-damon-lindelof-regina-king.html.Google Scholar
Evans, Richard J., “Why Trump Isn’t a Fascist,” The New Statesman (January 13, 2021), www.newstatesman.com/world/2021/01/why-trump-isnt-fascist.Google Scholar
Fekete, Liz, “The Muslim Conspiracy Theory and the Oslo Massacre,” Race & Class 53.3 (2011): pp. 30–47.Google Scholar
Ferguson, Timothy, “It Happened in Rome. It Happened in Greece. Is It Happening Here?” News & Observer (November 30, 2018), www.newsobserver.com/opinion/article222401800.html.Google Scholar
Flanzbaum, Hilene. The Americanization of the Holocaust (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Forth, Aidan, Barbed Wire Imperialism: Britain’s Empire of Camps, 1876 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Forth, Aidan and Kreienbaum, Jonas, “A Shared Malady: Concentration Camps in the British, Spanish, American, and German Empires,” Journal of Modern European History 14 (2016): pp. 245–67.Google Scholar
Foster, Stuart, Pearce, Andy, and Pettigrew, Alice, eds., Holocaust Education: Contemporary Challenges and Controversies (London: University College Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Francisco, Eric, “‘Watchmen’ Draws an Unmistakably Bold Line to Trump’s Alleged KKK Links,” Inverse (November 25, 2019), www.inverse.com/article/61219-watchmen-episode-6-unmasks-hooded-justice-fred-trump-in-the-kkk.Google Scholar
Friedberg, Edna, “Why Historical Analogies Are Dangerous” (December 12, 2018), www.ushmm.org/information/press/press-releases/why-holocaust-analogies-are-dangerous.Google Scholar
Gessen, Masha. “The Unimaginable Reality of American Concentration Camps,” New Yorker (June 21, 2019).Google Scholar
Gilbert, Sophie, “Watchmen Is a Blistering Modern Allegory,” The Atlantic (October 21, 2019), www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2019/10/review-what-makes-hbos-watchmen-so-timely/600394/.Google Scholar
Gordon, Peter E., “Scapegoating Trump: Reflections on the Question of Fascism in America,” Verso, blog (January 12, 2021), www.versobooks.com/blogs/4970-scapegoating-trump-reflections-on-the-question-of-fascism-in-america.Google Scholar
Gordon, Peter E., “Why Historical Analogy Matters,” The New York Review of Books (January 7, 2020).Google Scholar
Gutwein, Daniel, “The Privatization of the Holocaust: Memory, Historiography, and Politics,” Israel Studies 14.1 (2009): pp. 36–64.Google Scholar
Hamm, Mark S. and Spaaij, Ramon, The Age of Lone Wolf Terrorism (New York: Columbia University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Hughes, Brian and Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, “Uniting for Total Collapse: The January 6 Boost to Accelerationism,” CTC Sentinel 14.4 (April–May 2021), https://ctc.usma.edu/uniting-for-total-collapse-the-january-6-boost-to-accelerationism/.Google Scholar
Irving, Clive, “Barbarism at the Border Is Just as Bad as the First Concentration Camps,” The Daily Beast (July 21, 2019).Google Scholar
Jackson, Sam, Oath Keepers: Patriotism and the Edge of Violence in a Right-Wing Antigovernment Group (New York: Columbia University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Johnson, N. F., Leahy, R., Johnson Restrepo, N., Velasquez, N., Zheng, M., Manrique, P., Devkota, P., and Wuchty, S., “Hidden Resilience and Adaptive Dynamics of the Global Online Hate Ecology,” Nature: International Journal of Science (August 21, 2019), www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1494-7.Google Scholar
King, Noel, “‘Watchmen’ Creator Damon Lindelof: Not Talking about Race Felt ‘Irresponsible’,” NPR (October 22, 2019), www.npr.org/2019/10/22/771998690/watchmen-creator-damon-lindelof-not-talking-about-race-felt-irresponsible.Google Scholar
Levi, Ephrat, “The ‘Concentration Camp’ Language Debate Is the Wrong Fight,” Quartz (July 13, 2019).Google Scholar
Linker, Damon, “The Sickness of Our Time: Is It Populism or Fascism?” New York Times Book Review (February 1, 2018), www.nytimes.com/2018/02/01/books/review/to-fight-against-this-age-rob-riemen.html.Google Scholar
Lithwick, Dalia, “The Creator of HBO’s Watchmen on Trump in Tulsa, Masks, and Who Should Wield Power Now,” Slate (June 19, 2020), https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/06/watchmen-trump-tulsa-masks-damon-lindelof-interview.html.Google Scholar
Manskar, Noah, “Auschwitz Memorial Slams Amazon’s ‘Hunters’ over ‘Human Chess’ Scene,” New York Post (February 24, 2020), https://nypost.com/2020/02/24/auschwitz-memorial-slams-amazons-hunters-over-human-chess-scene/.Google Scholar
McFarland, Melanie, “Why #Resistance Shows Are So Hard to Watch,” Salon (October 14 2018), www.salon.com/2018/10/14/why-resistance-tv-shows-are-so-hard-to-watch/.Google Scholar
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, Hate in the Homeland: The New Global Far Right (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, “Strengthening Democracy Is the Key to Preventing Far-Right Extremism,” Tony Blair Institute for Global Change (April 30, 2021), https://institute.global/policy/strengthening-democracy-key-preventing-far-right-extremism.Google Scholar
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, “We’re Asking the Wrong Questions about Far-right Extremism,” The Hill (September 3, 2020), https://thehill.com/changing-america/opinion/515024-were-asking-the-wrong-questions-about-far-right-extremism.Google Scholar
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia, “White Supremacist Extremism and the Far Right in the U.S.,” in Political Extremism and Radicalism: Far-Right Groups in America (Cengage Learning (EMEA) Ltd., 2021), www.gale.com/c/political-extremism-and-radicalism-far-right-groups-in-america?utm_source=prnewswire&utm_medium=pr&utm_campaign=got211584144.Google Scholar
Moore, Alan and Gibbons, Dave, Watchmen (New York: DC Comics, 2014).Google Scholar
Moyn, Samuel, “Allegations of Fascism Distract from the Real Danger,” The Nation (January 25–February 1, 2021), www.thenation.com/article/society/trump-fascism/.Google Scholar
Moyn, Samuel, “The Trouble with Comparisons,” New York Review of Books (May 19, 2020).Google Scholar
Mulligan, Katrina, Steele, Brette, Clark, Simon, Padmanabhan, Asha, and Hunkler, Rachel, “A National Policy Blueprint to End White Supremacist Violence,” Center for American Progress (April 21, 2021), www.americanprogress.org/issues/security/reports/2021/04/21/498156/national-policy-blueprint-end-white-supremacist-violence/.Google Scholar
Nasheed, Jameelah, “Youth Activist Movements of the 2010s: A Timeline and Brief History of a Decade of Change,” Teen Vogue (December 16, 2019).Google Scholar
Nguyen, Viet Thanh, “How ‘Watchmen’s’ Misunderstanding of Vietnam Undercuts Its Vision of Racism,” Washington Post (December 18, 2019), www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/12/18/how-watchmens-misunderstanding-vietnam-undercuts-its-vision-racism/.Google Scholar
Novick, Peter, The Holocaust in American Life (Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1999).Google Scholar
Nussbaum, Emily, “The Incendiary Aims of HBO’s Watchmen,” New Yorker (December 9, 2019), www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/12/09/the-incendiary-aims-of-hbos-watchmen.Google Scholar
Office of the Director of National Intelligence, “Domestic Violent Extremism Poses Heightened Threat in 2021” (March 1, 2021), www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/21_0301_odni_unclass-summary-of-dve-assessment-17_march-final_508.pdf.Google Scholar
Patterson, Troy, “Hunters Is a Spectacular Misbegotten Tale of Avenging the Holocaust,” New Yorker (February 18, 2020).Google Scholar
Paxton, Robert, “American Duce,” Harper’s Magazine (May 2017), https://harpers.org/archive/2017/05/american-duce/.Google Scholar
Pitcavage, Mark, “Surveying the Landscape of the American Far Right,” GWU Program on Extremism (August 2019), https://extremism.gwu.edu/sites/g/files/zaxdzs2191/f/Surveying%20The%20Landscape%20of%20the%20American%20Far%20Right_0.pdf.Google Scholar
Pitzer, Andrea, One Long Night: A Global History of Concentration Camps (New York: Little, Brown & Company, 2017).Google Scholar
Pitzer, Andrea, “‘Some Suburb of Hell’: America’s New Concentration Camp System,” New York Review of Books (June 21, 2019).Google Scholar
Power, Samantha, A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide (New York: Basic Books, 2003).Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Alvin, ed., Anti-Zionism and Antisemitism: The Dynamics of Delegitimization (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Gavriel D., “Between Uniqueness and Universalization: Holocaust Memory at a Dialectical Crossroads,” Dapim: Studies on the Holocaust 25 (Fall 2011): pp. 359–69.Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Gavriel D., “The Politics of Uniqueness: Reflections on the Recent Polemical Turn in Holocaust and Genocide Scholarship,” Holocaust and Genocide Studies 1 (Spring 1999): pp. 28–61.Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Gavriel D., The World Hitler Never Made: Alternate History and the Memory of Nazism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005).Google Scholar
Rothberg, Michael, “Our America: Notes on Historical Comparison in the Age of Trump (and Erdoğan),” Massachusetts Review (February 2, 2017):Google Scholar
Sawyer, Ariana. “Another Needless Death in US Immigration Detention,” Human Rights Watch (July 26, 2019).Google Scholar
Schandler, Jeffrey, While America Watches: Television and the Holocaust (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Sepinwall, Alan, “‘Watchmen’ Writer on Trump in Tulsa, Bad Cops, and America’s White Supremacy Problem,” Rolling Stone (June 17, 2020), www.rollingstone.com/tv/tv-features/watchmen-writer-interview-police-brutality-white-supremacy-1014494/.Google Scholar
Serwer, Adam, “A Crime by Any Name,” The Atlantic (July 3, 2019).Google Scholar
Siewers, Paul, “How ‘The Man in the High Castle’ Actually Reveals America’s Totalitarian Trends,” The Federalist (December 5, 2019), https://thefederalist.com/2019/12/05/how-the-man-in-the-high-castle-actually-reveals-americas-totalitarian-trends/.Google Scholar
Snyder, Timothy, “It Can Happen Here,” Slate (July 12, 2019).Google Scholar
Snyder, Timothy, “On Concentration Camps: AOC Is mistaken and Liz Cheney Is Wrong,” CNN (June 21, 2019).Google Scholar
Soboroff, Jacob, Separated: Inside an American Tragedy (London: Harper Collins, 2020).Google Scholar
Spiegelman, Art, “Art Spiegelman: Golden age Superheroes Were Shaped by the Rise of Fascism,” The Guardian (August 17, 2019), www.theguardian.com/books/2019/aug/17/art-spiegelman-golden-age-superheroes-were-shaped-by-the-rise-of-fascism.Google Scholar
Steiner, Kristian, and Önnerfors, Andreas, eds., Expressions of Radicalization (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018).Google Scholar
Stone, Dan, Concentration Camps: A Short History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Stone, Marla, “When Memory Shapes Policy: Bosnia, Kosovo, and the Holocaust,” New England Journal of History 5.1 (2003): pp. 18–41.Google Scholar
Stucki, Andreas, “‘Frequent Deaths’: The Colonial Development of Concentration Camps Reconsidered, 1868 – 1974,” Journal of Genocide Research, 20.3 (2018): pp. 305–26.Google Scholar
Traverso, Enzo, “Trump’s Savage Capitalism: The Nightmare Is Real,” World Policy Journal 34.1 (2017): pp. 13–17.Google Scholar
Tufekci, Zeynep, “‘This Must Be Your First’,” The Atlantic (December 20, 2020), www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/12/trumps-farcical-inept-and-deadly-serious-coup-attempt/617309/.Google Scholar
United Nations Report of the Secretary-General, “Activities of the United Nations System in Implementing the United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy” (January 29, 2021), https://undocs.org/A/75/729.Google Scholar
VanArendonk, Kathryn, “David Simon on the End of The Plot Against America (and Democracy),” Vulture (April 20, 2020), www.vulture.com/2020/04/david-simon-plot-against-america-finale.html.Google Scholar
VanDerWerff, Emily, “Superhero Movies Have Become an Endless Attempt to Rewrite 9/11,” Vox (September 11, 2016), www.vox.com/2015/5/19/8577803/avengers-age-of-ultron-review-politics.Google Scholar
Walser Smith, Helmut, “No, America Is Not Succumbing to Fascism,” Washington Post (September 1, 2020), www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2020/09/01/no-america-is-not-succumbing-fascism/.Google Scholar
Weiss, Michael, “Concentration Camps and Detention Centers: There’s a Big Difference,” Jewish News (August 8, 2019).Google Scholar
Welch, Alex. “We Need to Talk about the Hunters Season Finale,” Primetimer (March 6, 2020), www.primetimer.com/features/we-need-to-talk-about-the-hunters-season-finale.Google Scholar
Yogerst, Chris, “Stop Calling Superheroes ‘Fascist’,” The Atlantic (December 3, 2013), www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/12/stop-calling-superheroes-fascist/281985/.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Select Bibliography
  • Edited by Gavriel D. Rosenfeld, Center for Jewish History, New York and Fairfield University, Connecticut, Janet Ward, University of Oklahoma
  • Book: Fascism in America
  • Online publication: 14 September 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009337427.019
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Select Bibliography
  • Edited by Gavriel D. Rosenfeld, Center for Jewish History, New York and Fairfield University, Connecticut, Janet Ward, University of Oklahoma
  • Book: Fascism in America
  • Online publication: 14 September 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009337427.019
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Select Bibliography
  • Edited by Gavriel D. Rosenfeld, Center for Jewish History, New York and Fairfield University, Connecticut, Janet Ward, University of Oklahoma
  • Book: Fascism in America
  • Online publication: 14 September 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009337427.019
Available formats
×