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17 - Malaysia's Future After March 8, 2008

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 October 2015

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Summary

With the election results of March 8, 2008, not only did the landscape of Malaysian politics change, more possible futures could be envisioned. This was because the results actually brought into focus certain aspects of Malaysian nation building which had been overshadowed by the political discourses favoured by the ruling parties since May 13, 1969.

This is a wonderful time we live in, where studying Malaysian politics is concerned. Things are opening up, and that is always exciting.

We have to think of Malaysian history as a post-colonial phenomenon. That way, we can easily understand where we are at now, and we can see where we got stuck and where certain people staked their claim and had been trying to protect their positions ever since. The decolonisation process was derailed in many ways, and it is now that young Malaysians can again discuss the kind of Malaysia they want for the future; and most importantly, they can decide how they can participate in creating that future.

Now although we should be optimistic, we have to be realistic. So what we are looking at where a positive development of Malaysia's politics is concerned is more a mitigating of certain unhappy circumstances than an end to them.

To simplify what is essentially a complex story, let us focus on the areas of contention.

Decentralisation Of Power

The Coalitionism of the Barisan Nasional (BN) functions by having one party as the clearly dominant one, while all other component parties play at being little brothers. What the emergent dual-coalitional system today must develop from now on has to be a coalitionism that seeks stronger federalism. This is the only way that the diversity that makes up Malaysia can be properly accepted, celebrated and taken full advantage of. Let the states have more power, and more fiscal authority.

A stronger federalism will allow for POLICY COMPETITION AMONG STATES. This is how Malaysian politics can be made to excel. Look at what Selangor has done. They actually have a Freedom of Information Act in place. Imagine that.

Pakatan Rakyat is still very much an electoral strategy; and the best way for it to grow is to recognize that its component parties represent a varied constituency.

Type
Chapter
Information
Done Making Do
1Party Rule Ends in Malaysia
, pp. 49 - 52
Publisher: ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute
Print publication year: 2013

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