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4 - Nature’s Matrix

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 October 2024

John Vandermeer
Affiliation:
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Ivette Perfecto
Affiliation:
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
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Summary

Heterogeneity and integrative levels are other aspects of the dialectical approach. In this chapter we elaborate our fundamental argument concerning the landscape nature of biodiversity conservation, emphasizing the role of agroecosystems in evaluating the biodiversity effects of various landscape forms. The fragmentation of natural habitats leads to a heterogeneous landscape where biodiversity conservation depends on how those patches are interconnected at various spatial and temporal scales. We emphasize the ecological nature of the project (e.g., the need to preserve metapopulation structures) and the sociopolitical aspects (small farmer perspectives on nature and biodiversity). We introduce here some more advanced ecological topics such as ephemeral sources and propagating sinks, and note that the recent emphasis on novel ecosystems fits snugly within the agroecological framing of biodiversity conservation.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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  • Nature’s Matrix
  • John Vandermeer, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Ivette Perfecto, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Book: The Dialectical Agroecologist
  • Online publication: 31 October 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009455817.005
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  • Nature’s Matrix
  • John Vandermeer, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Ivette Perfecto, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Book: The Dialectical Agroecologist
  • Online publication: 31 October 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009455817.005
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Nature’s Matrix
  • John Vandermeer, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Ivette Perfecto, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Book: The Dialectical Agroecologist
  • Online publication: 31 October 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009455817.005
Available formats
×