Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T20:11:56.410Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 11 - The Philosophy of Decadence

from Part II - Developments

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 August 2019

Jane Desmarais
Affiliation:
Goldsmiths, University of London
David Weir
Affiliation:
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art
Get access

Summary

The philosophical origins of the concept of decadence lie with the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (1788–1860). These ‘origins’ are retrospective, in that Schopenhauer was interpreted as the philosopher of decadence only in the late nineteenth century largely because of the work of Friedrich Nietzsche. More than any other philosopher of his era, Nietzsche conceptualized modern decadence on a grand and influential scale. He held decadence to be any condition, deceptively thought good, which limits what something or someone can be. This concept informs his critical and affirmative projects, acting as a versatile tool to identify and overcome his own decadence, and to resist the decadence of Western culture in five major areas of concern to Nietzsche: physiology; psychology; art and artists; politics; and philosophy. In each of these five areas the concept of decadence for Nietzsche serves to unmask valued cultural phenomena as corrupt; to name and analyse degenerate effects; and to spur reflection on how to respond.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adorno, Theodor (2005). Minima Moralia: Reflections from Damaged Life, Jephcott, E. F. N., trans., London: Verso.Google Scholar
Brandes, Georg (1914). Friedrich Nietzsche, Charter, A. G., trans., London: William Heinemann.Google Scholar
Brusseau, James (2005). Decadence of the French Nietzsche, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.Google Scholar
Constable, Liz, Denisoff, Dennis, and Potolsky, Matthew, eds. (1999). Perennial Decay: On the Aesthetics and Politics of Decadence, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.Google Scholar
Lawlor, Clark (2006). Consumption and Literature: The Making of the Romantic Disease, London: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
More, Nicholas D. (2014). Nietzsche’s Last Laugh: Ecce Homo as Satire, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (2005). The Anti-Christ, Ecce Homo, Twilight of the Idols, and Other Writings, Ridley, Aaron, ed., Judith Norman, trans., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1961). Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Hollingdale, R. J., trans., Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1967). On the Genealogy of Morals: A Polemic. Ecce Homo: How One Becomes What One Is, Walter Kaufmann, trans., New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1967). The Birth of Tragedy. The Case of Wagner, Walter Kaufmann, trans., New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1968). Twilight of the Idols: or How to Philosophize with a Hammer. The Antichrist, Hollingdale, R. J., trans., Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1983). Untimely Meditations, Hollingdale, R. J., trans., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1986). Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future. Hollingdale, R. J., trans., Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich (2006–). Digital Kritische Gesamtausgabe Werke und Briefe. D’Iorio, Paolo, ed., Paris: Nietzsche Source.Google Scholar
Weir, David (1995). Decadence and the Making of Modernism, Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×