Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T03:29:27.468Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - The Innovation Dilemma: Some Risks of Creativity in Strategic Agency

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

James M. Jasper
Affiliation:
CUNY Graduate Center
David H. Cropley
Affiliation:
University of South Australia
Arthur J. Cropley
Affiliation:
University of Hamburg
James C. Kaufman
Affiliation:
California State University at San Bernardino
Mark A. Runco
Affiliation:
University of Georgia
Get access

Summary

Ipse docet quid agam; fas est et ab hoste doceri [The enemy himself teaches me what to do; it is good to be taught by him].

Ovid

The study of strategic interaction, in which players hope to influence the actions, beliefs, and feelings of others, has long been dominated by game theory. As a branch of mathematics, and a mostly normative one at that, game theory has had enthusiasts, but most social scientists have rejected or ignored it. Sociologists in particular have dismissed it without even knowing much about it. As a result, they have rejected the study of strategy altogether. Since sociology is my main discipline, since I see both insight and limitations to game theory, and since I believe that strategy is central to a great deal of social life, I have tried hard to develop a softer alternative to game theory (Jasper, 2004, 2006). This entails a fuller, more realistic recognition of emotions, cognition, and social context. And one of my hopes in doing this work has been to better understand the creativity of social action, especially the creativity found in social movements (Jasper, 1997).

In strategic settings, creativity has several characteristics that may not hold elsewhere. For one, it arises out of interaction as players act and react to one another; we must lay aside the popular image of the creative genius who first imagines new possibilities and only then presents or promulgates them.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Asch, S. E. (1955). Opinions and social pressure. Scientific American, 193, 31–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bassford, Christopher. (1994). Clausewitz in English: The reception of Clausewitz in Britain and America, 1815–1945. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Biddle, Tami Davis. (2002). Rhetoric and reality in air warfare. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Boot, Max. (2006). War made new: Weapons, warriors, and the making of the modern world. New York: Gotham Books.Google Scholar
Cohn, Steven Mark. (1997). Too cheap to meter: An economic and philosophical analysis of the nuclear dream. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Corum, James S. (1997). The Luftwaffe. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas.Google Scholar
Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly. (1996). Creativity. New York: HarperCollins.Google Scholar
Flyvbjerg, Bent. (1998). Rationality and power. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Frank, Robert H. (1988). Passions within reason: The strategic role of emotions. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Ganz, Marshall. (2009). Why David sometimes wins. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hertsgaard, Mark. (1983). Nuclear Inc. New York: Pantheon.Google Scholar
Hertz, John. (1951). Political realism and political idealism. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Herwig, Holger H. (2001). The battlefleet revolution, 1885–1914. In MacGregor Knox and Murray, Williamson (Eds.), The dynamics of military revolution 1300–2050 (pp. 114–131). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Jasper, James M. (1990). Nuclear politics: Energy and the state in the United States, Sweden, and France. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jasper, James M. (1997). The art of moral protest: Culture, biography, and creativity in social movements. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jasper, James M. (2004). A strategic approach to collective action: Looking for agency in social movement choices. Mobilization, 9, 1–116.Google Scholar
Jasper, James M. (2006). Getting your way: Strategic dilemmas in real life. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jasper, James M. & Young, Michael. (2006). Political character types. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, Montreal, August.
Jervis, Robert. (1978). Cooperation under the security dilemma. World Politics, 30, 167–214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lukacs, John. (1990). The duel: The eighty-day struggle between Churchill and Hitler. London: Ticknor & Fields.Google Scholar
Macksey, Kenneth. (1990). Invasion: The German invasion of England, July 1940. London: Greenhill Books.Google Scholar
Mann, Michael. (2004). Fascists. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
March, James. (1994). A primer on decision making. New York: Free Press.Google Scholar
Marcus, George E., Neuman, W. Russell., & MacKuen, Michael. (2000). Affective intelligence and political judgment. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Miller, Donald L. (2006). Masters of the air. New York: Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Millett, Allan R. (1996). Patterns of military innovation in the interwar period. In Murray, Williamson and Millett, Allan R. (Eds.), Military innovation in the interwar period (pp. 329–368). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Overy, Richard. (2001). The Battle of Britain: The myth and the reality. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Piven, Frances Fox. (2006). Challenging authority: How ordinary people change America. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.Google Scholar
Pringle, Peter & Spigelman, James. 1981. The nuclear barons. New York: Avon.Google Scholar
Sawyer, R. Keith. (2003). Group creativity: Music, theater, collaboration. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Schaffer, Ronald. (1985). Wings of judgment. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Schelling, Thomas C. (1978). Micromotives and macrobehavior. New York: W. W. Norton.Google Scholar
Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1942). Capitalism, socialism, and democracy. New York: Harper Torchbooks.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, Arthur. (1965). Social structure and organizations. In March, James G. (Ed.), Handbook of organizations. New York: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, Arthur. (1990). Information and organizations. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Suleiman, Ezra. (1978). Elites in French society: The politics of survival. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Walker, J. Samuel. (1992). Containing the atom: Nuclear regulation in a changing environment, 1963–1971. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Weick, Karl E. (1979). The social psychology of organizing, 2nd ed. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×